- 犁靬 líqián LijianHan dynasty name for various lands in the far west, possibly referring to the Roman Empire or cities like Alexandria
- 犂靬 líjiān LijianHan dynasty name for various distant Western regions, potentially referring to the Roman Empire or cities such as Alexandria
- 骊靬 líqián LiqianAn ancient county in modern-day Gansu Province; traditionally associated by some with a group of Roman soldiers who allegedly settled in the area during the Han Dynasty