- 洋鬼子 yángguǐzi foreign devilan insulting name for a foreigner; historically used to refer to Westerners or foreign invaders
- 二鬼子 èrguǐzi traitor(derogatory) a Chinese person who collaborated with the Japanese during the Second Sino-Japanese War; also refers more broadly to any collaborator with an enemy force. During the Japanese occupation, the invaders were called [[日本鬼子|日本鬼子|ri4 ben3 gui3 zi5]], while their Chinese collaborators and Korean recruits were termed 'second-rank devils'.
- 鬼子兵 guǐzibīng invading soldiersinvading soldiers; specifically used as a derogatory term for Japanese soldiers during the war against Japanese aggression
- 日本鬼子 rìběnguǐzi Japanese devilJapanese devil; a term of abuse for Japanese people used during wartime and in historical context of that era
- 假洋鬼子 jiǎyángguǐzi fake foreign devil(derogatory) a Chinese person who mimics foreign ways or relies on foreign influence to act superior; originally a character in Lu Xun's "The True Story of Ah Q"
- 东洋鬼子 dōngyángguǐzi Japanese devil(offensive) a derogatory term for Japanese people, especially common during the war of resistance against Japanese aggression (1931–1945)