{"type":"character","character":{"character":"鹹","codepoint":"U+9E79","gloss":"salty","iconicGloss":null,"hint":"Phonosemantic compound. 鹵 represents the meaning and 咸 represents the sound. ","originalMeaning":null,"strokeCountSimp":20,"strokeCountTrad":20,"isVerified":true,"components":[{"hint":null,"type":["meaning"],"character":"鹵","pinyin":null,"gloss":"salt","iconicGloss":null},{"hint":"","type":["sound"],"character":"咸","pinyin":["xián"],"gloss":"all","iconicGloss":null}],"customSources":["漢語多功能字庫|http://humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/Lexis/lexi-mf/search.php?word=%E9%B9%B9"],"simplifiedVariants":["咸"],"traditionalVariants":null,"variantOf":null,"junDaRank":2525,"junDaFrequency":3627,"junDaPerMillion":18.7437968342342,"subtlexRank":2738,"subtlexCount":264,"subtlexPerMillion":5.64,"subtlexContextDiversity":179,"hsk2Level":null,"hsk3Level":null,"strokeDataSimp":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[233,789],[274,754],[270,552],[265,536],[254,527]],[[299,655],[313,666],[421,678]],[[89,514],[114,487],[119,459],[120,249],[111,148],[113,80]],[[142,498],[150,491],[169,493],[347,526],[373,522],[392,505],[403,195],[393,112],[400,47]],[[273,447],[292,428],[255,319],[231,274],[160,191]],[[164,387],[320,258],[347,213]],[[191,445],[226,403]],[[148,319],[182,290]],[[316,363],[350,329]],[[230,228],[263,201],[277,177]],[[136,106],[155,116],[264,131],[322,137],[354,133]],[[547,538],[559,531],[601,537],[771,587],[816,589]],[[492,549],[519,525],[523,512],[520,396],[497,273],[433,133]],[[544,382],[555,394],[596,406],[649,417],[666,412]],[[529,291],[543,256],[565,136]],[[562,279],[636,308],[655,306],[669,291],[654,221],[641,216]],[[584,163],[587,172],[628,186],[683,188]],[[615,829],[636,822],[671,792],[680,639],[712,449],[752,315],[795,226],[856,140],[892,112],[929,102],[944,139],[958,243]],[[843,444],[869,414],[850,321],[814,227],[750,132],[685,67],[657,47]],[[772,730],[843,693],[874,656]]],"strokes":["M 287 527 Q 291 591 295 649 L 297 675 Q 297 682 310 761 Q 313 771 295 784 Q 264 800 243 803 Q 230 806 222 798 Q 215 791 223 778 Q 239 756 240 741 Q 250 639 250 518 C 250 488 285 497 287 527 Z","M 295 649 Q 316 646 398 661 Q 426 668 428 669 Q 435 676 431 683 Q 424 692 401 696 Q 397 696 297 675 C 268 669 265 652 295 649 Z","M 133 502 Q 123 512 101 522 Q 92 526 83 522 Q 77 518 82 507 Q 83 498 88 489 Q 112 443 97 221 Q 81 112 92 93 Q 96 84 104 77 Q 113 65 121 76 Q 128 86 131 100 L 134 126 Q 135 147 135 176 Q 138 471 141 477 C 142 495 142 495 133 502 Z","M 429 156 Q 414 450 428 490 Q 435 509 425 518 Q 418 528 384 544 Q 369 551 334 540 Q 312 533 287 527 L 250 518 Q 244 519 239 517 Q 193 510 133 502 C 103 498 111 474 141 477 Q 150 477 166 480 Q 235 499 325 508 Q 353 509 361 500 Q 374 485 375 242 Q 376 155 368 139 Q 364 135 361 132 C 350 112 340 126 345 119 Q 366 89 381 57 Q 391 38 400 36 Q 410 36 418 57 Q 428 88 430 125 L 429 156 Z","M 270 320 Q 286 356 309 413 Q 318 435 318 437 Q 309 450 286 454 Q 274 455 268 453 Q 264 452 266 444 Q 275 423 248 340 Q 247 339 247 337 L 237 313 Q 213 267 155 191 Q 151 187 157 187 Q 199 200 256 294 L 270 320 Z","M 256 294 Q 343 210 345 209 Q 349 209 352 214 Q 358 220 352 240 Q 343 268 270 320 L 247 337 Q 196 373 166 390 Q 162 393 161 387 Q 161 384 237 313 L 256 294 Z","M 186 439 Q 211 396 225 392 Q 232 391 237 400 Q 238 407 236 418 Q 227 439 191 453 Q 187 454 184 449 Q 183 445 186 439 Z","M 144 313 Q 169 280 182 279 Q 189 278 192 287 Q 193 294 188 304 Q 179 319 146 326 Q 142 327 141 321 Q 140 317 144 313 Z","M 311 357 Q 335 323 350 319 Q 357 318 360 327 Q 361 334 357 344 Q 348 363 314 370 Q 310 371 309 365 Q 308 361 311 357 Z","M 223 221 Q 263 170 275 167 Q 284 166 289 177 Q 290 186 286 199 Q 274 224 228 238 Q 222 239 221 232 Q 220 228 223 221 Z","M 131 100 Q 135 99 141 100 Q 207 113 345 119 C 371 120 371 120 361 132 Q 357 139 340 151 Q 327 158 303 154 Q 210 135 134 126 C 104 122 101 101 131 100 Z","M 713 547 Q 818 580 820 581 Q 827 588 823 595 Q 816 604 793 609 Q 769 612 707 586 L 670 574 Q 660 573 651 568 Q 599 553 538 542 C 508 537 520 513 550 515 Q 571 515 657 533 Q 666 536 676 537 L 713 547 Z","M 538 542 Q 502 566 487 558 Q 478 551 484 542 Q 520 491 486 304 Q 483 295 481 283 Q 469 237 429 156 C 416 129 411 102 430 125 Q 487 191 516 276 L 522 299 Q 534 357 537 378 L 540 398 Q 543 477 549 513 Q 549 514 550 515 C 553 532 553 532 538 542 Z","M 537 378 Q 541 377 552 379 Q 616 395 663 404 Q 681 408 673 418 Q 664 428 644 431 Q 625 432 540 398 C 512 387 507 380 537 378 Z","M 516 276 Q 532 236 543 171 Q 544 150 557 136 Q 569 121 573 132 Q 576 142 575 156 L 572 181 Q 560 251 559 272 C 558 290 558 290 551 292 Q 542 295 522 299 C 506 302 506 302 516 276 Z","M 672 203 Q 681 263 698 281 Q 713 300 695 310 Q 680 317 659 329 Q 646 336 632 326 Q 616 314 596 307 Q 577 300 551 292 C 522 283 530 266 559 272 Q 566 273 575 276 Q 600 283 621 289 Q 636 293 640 287 Q 643 286 635 204 C 632 174 667 173 672 203 Z","M 575 156 Q 653 175 682 181 Q 689 182 690 189 Q 689 193 672 203 C 660 210 660 210 635 204 Q 632 204 631 203 Q 598 190 572 181 C 544 171 546 149 575 156 Z","M 804 168 Q 840 116 887 73 Q 945 33 971 35 Q 990 41 981 66 Q 974 106 964 227 Q 963 246 955 246 Q 954 246 926 169 Q 916 129 887 149 Q 880 155 872 161 Q 850 185 831 211 L 802 255 Q 748 354 713 547 L 707 586 Q 692 707 704 779 Q 716 816 664 837 Q 631 852 613 844 Q 594 838 603 820 Q 646 781 646 750 Q 656 653 670 574 L 676 537 Q 706 345 780 210 L 804 168 Z","M 780 210 Q 738 141 654 52 Q 647 45 654 42 Q 661 41 670 46 Q 725 79 769 125 Q 788 146 804 168 L 831 211 Q 867 286 887 362 Q 894 387 905 413 Q 912 423 905 431 Q 898 440 869 451 Q 847 460 839 457 Q 827 453 831 438 Q 847 360 802 255 L 780 210 Z","M 793 697 Q 821 676 850 650 Q 863 640 876 640 Q 885 641 889 652 Q 893 665 884 691 Q 875 718 787 739 Q 774 740 768 739 Q 764 735 765 724 Q 769 714 793 697 Z"]},"strokeDataTrad":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[233,789],[274,754],[270,552],[265,536],[254,527]],[[299,655],[313,666],[421,678]],[[89,514],[114,487],[119,459],[120,249],[111,148],[113,80]],[[142,498],[150,491],[169,493],[347,526],[373,522],[392,505],[403,195],[393,112],[400,47]],[[273,447],[292,428],[255,319],[231,274],[160,191]],[[164,387],[320,258],[347,213]],[[191,445],[226,403]],[[148,319],[182,290]],[[316,363],[350,329]],[[230,228],[263,201],[277,177]],[[136,106],[155,116],[264,131],[322,137],[354,133]],[[547,538],[559,531],[601,537],[771,587],[816,589]],[[492,549],[519,525],[523,512],[520,396],[497,273],[433,133]],[[544,382],[555,394],[596,406],[649,417],[666,412]],[[529,291],[543,256],[565,136]],[[562,279],[636,308],[655,306],[669,291],[654,221],[641,216]],[[584,163],[587,172],[628,186],[683,188]],[[615,829],[636,822],[671,792],[680,639],[712,449],[752,315],[795,226],[856,140],[892,112],[929,102],[944,139],[958,243]],[[843,444],[869,414],[850,321],[814,227],[750,132],[685,67],[657,47]],[[772,730],[843,693],[874,656]]],"strokes":["M 287 527 Q 291 591 295 649 L 297 675 Q 297 682 310 761 Q 313 771 295 784 Q 264 800 243 803 Q 230 806 222 798 Q 215 791 223 778 Q 239 756 240 741 Q 250 639 250 518 C 250 488 285 497 287 527 Z","M 295 649 Q 316 646 398 661 Q 426 668 428 669 Q 435 676 431 683 Q 424 692 401 696 Q 397 696 297 675 C 268 669 265 652 295 649 Z","M 133 502 Q 123 512 101 522 Q 92 526 83 522 Q 77 518 82 507 Q 83 498 88 489 Q 112 443 97 221 Q 81 112 92 93 Q 96 84 104 77 Q 113 65 121 76 Q 128 86 131 100 L 134 126 Q 135 147 135 176 Q 138 471 141 477 C 142 495 142 495 133 502 Z","M 429 156 Q 414 450 428 490 Q 435 509 425 518 Q 418 528 384 544 Q 369 551 334 540 Q 312 533 287 527 L 250 518 Q 244 519 239 517 Q 193 510 133 502 C 103 498 111 474 141 477 Q 150 477 166 480 Q 235 499 325 508 Q 353 509 361 500 Q 374 485 375 242 Q 376 155 368 139 Q 364 135 361 132 C 350 112 340 126 345 119 Q 366 89 381 57 Q 391 38 400 36 Q 410 36 418 57 Q 428 88 430 125 L 429 156 Z","M 270 320 Q 286 356 309 413 Q 318 435 318 437 Q 309 450 286 454 Q 274 455 268 453 Q 264 452 266 444 Q 275 423 248 340 Q 247 339 247 337 L 237 313 Q 213 267 155 191 Q 151 187 157 187 Q 199 200 256 294 L 270 320 Z","M 256 294 Q 343 210 345 209 Q 349 209 352 214 Q 358 220 352 240 Q 343 268 270 320 L 247 337 Q 196 373 166 390 Q 162 393 161 387 Q 161 384 237 313 L 256 294 Z","M 186 439 Q 211 396 225 392 Q 232 391 237 400 Q 238 407 236 418 Q 227 439 191 453 Q 187 454 184 449 Q 183 445 186 439 Z","M 144 313 Q 169 280 182 279 Q 189 278 192 287 Q 193 294 188 304 Q 179 319 146 326 Q 142 327 141 321 Q 140 317 144 313 Z","M 311 357 Q 335 323 350 319 Q 357 318 360 327 Q 361 334 357 344 Q 348 363 314 370 Q 310 371 309 365 Q 308 361 311 357 Z","M 223 221 Q 263 170 275 167 Q 284 166 289 177 Q 290 186 286 199 Q 274 224 228 238 Q 222 239 221 232 Q 220 228 223 221 Z","M 131 100 Q 135 99 141 100 Q 207 113 345 119 C 371 120 371 120 361 132 Q 357 139 340 151 Q 327 158 303 154 Q 210 135 134 126 C 104 122 101 101 131 100 Z","M 713 547 Q 818 580 820 581 Q 827 588 823 595 Q 816 604 793 609 Q 769 612 707 586 L 670 574 Q 660 573 651 568 Q 599 553 538 542 C 508 537 520 513 550 515 Q 571 515 657 533 Q 666 536 676 537 L 713 547 Z","M 538 542 Q 502 566 487 558 Q 478 551 484 542 Q 520 491 486 304 Q 483 295 481 283 Q 469 237 429 156 C 416 129 411 102 430 125 Q 487 191 516 276 L 522 299 Q 534 357 537 378 L 540 398 Q 543 477 549 513 Q 549 514 550 515 C 553 532 553 532 538 542 Z","M 537 378 Q 541 377 552 379 Q 616 395 663 404 Q 681 408 673 418 Q 664 428 644 431 Q 625 432 540 398 C 512 387 507 380 537 378 Z","M 516 276 Q 532 236 543 171 Q 544 150 557 136 Q 569 121 573 132 Q 576 142 575 156 L 572 181 Q 560 251 559 272 C 558 290 558 290 551 292 Q 542 295 522 299 C 506 302 506 302 516 276 Z","M 672 203 Q 681 263 698 281 Q 713 300 695 310 Q 680 317 659 329 Q 646 336 632 326 Q 616 314 596 307 Q 577 300 551 292 C 522 283 530 266 559 272 Q 566 273 575 276 Q 600 283 621 289 Q 636 293 640 287 Q 643 286 635 204 C 632 174 667 173 672 203 Z","M 575 156 Q 653 175 682 181 Q 689 182 690 189 Q 689 193 672 203 C 660 210 660 210 635 204 Q 632 204 631 203 Q 598 190 572 181 C 544 171 546 149 575 156 Z","M 804 168 Q 840 116 887 73 Q 945 33 971 35 Q 990 41 981 66 Q 974 106 964 227 Q 963 246 955 246 Q 954 246 926 169 Q 916 129 887 149 Q 880 155 872 161 Q 850 185 831 211 L 802 255 Q 748 354 713 547 L 707 586 Q 692 707 704 779 Q 716 816 664 837 Q 631 852 613 844 Q 594 838 603 820 Q 646 781 646 750 Q 656 653 670 574 L 676 537 Q 706 345 780 210 L 804 168 Z","M 780 210 Q 738 141 654 52 Q 647 45 654 42 Q 661 41 670 46 Q 725 79 769 125 Q 788 146 804 168 L 831 211 Q 867 286 887 362 Q 894 387 905 413 Q 912 423 905 431 Q 898 440 869 451 Q 847 460 839 457 Q 827 453 831 438 Q 847 360 802 255 L 780 210 Z","M 793 697 Q 821 676 850 650 Q 863 640 876 640 Q 885 641 889 652 Q 893 665 884 691 Q 875 718 787 739 Q 774 740 768 739 Q 764 735 765 724 Q 769 714 793 697 Z"]},"fragmentsSimp":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19]],"fragmentsTrad":null,"historicalImages":[{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%B9%B9_0.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文‧鹵部"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%B9%B9_1.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"漢印西漢"},{"era":"Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%B9%B9_2.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"三體石經.春秋.文十一年(隸)曹魏"}],"historicalPronunciations":[{"gloss":"salty","pinyin":"xián","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*Cə.[g]ˤr[o]m ","middleChinese":"heam"}],"shuowenExplanation":"《說文》：“鹹，銜也。北方味也。从鹵，咸聲。”","shuowenPronunciation":"胡毚切","shuowenPinyin":"xian","pinyinFrequencies":null,"pinyin":null},"componentUses":[],"commonWords":[{"simplified":"咸","traditional":"鹹","pinyin":"xian2","gloss":"salty","definition":"tasting of or containing salt","perMillion":14.3353657483289},{"simplified":"咸菜","traditional":"鹹菜","pinyin":"xian2 cai4","gloss":"salted vegetables","definition":"vegetables preserved in salt or brine; pickles","perMillion":1.63712566439858},{"simplified":"咸鱼","traditional":"鹹魚","pinyin":"xian2 yu2","gloss":"salted fish","definition":"salted fish","perMillion":1.41288661187162},{"simplified":"咸肉","traditional":"鹹肉","pinyin":"xian2 rou4","gloss":"cured meat","definition":"meat (typically pork) preserved by curing with salt; bacon","perMillion":0.66},{"simplified":"咸水","traditional":"鹹水","pinyin":"xian2 shui3","gloss":"brine","definition":"a highly concentrated solution of salt in water used primarily for pickling, curing, or industrial processes","perMillion":0.604415068156495},{"simplified":"咸淡","traditional":"鹹淡","pinyin":"xian2 dan4","gloss":"brackish","definition":"containing a mixture of salt and fresh water","perMillion":0.230506273796062},{"simplified":"咸水湖","traditional":"鹹水湖","pinyin":"xian2 shui3 hu2","gloss":"salt lake","definition":"salt lake","perMillion":0.133151895946251},{"simplified":"咸海","traditional":"鹹海","pinyin":"Xian2 Hai3","gloss":"Aral Sea","definition":"Aral Sea","perMillion":0.077543585194067},{"simplified":"咸盐","traditional":"鹹鹽","pinyin":"xian2 yan2","gloss":"salt","definition":"salt (colloquial); table salt","perMillion":0.0425427477674299},{"simplified":"咸鸭蛋","traditional":"鹹鴨蛋","pinyin":"xian2 ya1 dan4","gloss":"salted duck egg","definition":"salted duck egg","perMillion":0.03},{"simplified":"咸津津","traditional":"鹹津津","pinyin":"xian2 jin1 jin1","gloss":"salty","definition":"nice and salty (taste)","perMillion":0.00239004200940618},{"simplified":"齁咸","traditional":"齁鹹","pinyin":"hou1 xian2","gloss":"excessively salty","definition":"(dialect) (of food) excessively salty","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"咸丝丝","traditional":"鹹絲絲","pinyin":"xian2 si1 si1","gloss":"slightly salty","definition":"slightly salty","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"咸水妹","traditional":"鹹水妹","pinyin":"xian2 shui3 mei4","gloss":"Cantonese prostitute","definition":"A dialect term for a prostitute from Guangdong, especially those in pre-Revolution Shanghai (loanword from \"handsome maid\").","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"咸涩","traditional":"鹹澀","pinyin":"xian2 se4","gloss":"acerbic","definition":"harsh, bitter, or painful; often used to describe the taste of tears or a biting emotional quality","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"咸湿","traditional":"鹹濕","pinyin":"xian2 shi1","gloss":"obscene","definition":"lewd, pornographic, or suggestive; perverted","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"咸猪手","traditional":"鹹豬手","pinyin":"xian2 zhu1 shou3","gloss":"groper","definition":"a pervert, especially one who gropes others in public","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"咸甜","traditional":"鹹甜","pinyin":"xian2 tian2","gloss":"salty and sweet","definition":"a combined flavor profile having both salty and sweet characteristics.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"咸酥","traditional":"鹹酥","pinyin":"xian2 su1","gloss":"salty and crispy","definition":"a culinary preparation method involving seasoning with salt and deep-frying until crispy","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"咸鱼翻身","traditional":"鹹魚翻身","pinyin":"xian2 yu2 fan1 shen1","gloss":"comeback","definition":"to experience a sudden reversal of fortune, especially from a desperate or low situation","perMillion":0}],"deletedComponentGlyphs":null,"wordData":{"simplified":"咸","traditional":"鹹","senses":[{"id":432801,"simplified":"咸","traditional":"鹹","pinyin":"xian2","gloss":"salty","definition":"tasting of or containing salt","example":"这碗汤太咸了，再加点水吧。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["a","y","n"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":16,"sentenceCount":15,"exampleSentenceHtml":"这碗汤太咸了，再加点水吧。"},{"id":432802,"simplified":"咸","traditional":"鹹","pinyin":"xian2","gloss":"stingy","definition":"miserly or unwilling to spend money","example":"他为人很咸，很少请客吃饭。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["a"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"他为人很咸，很少请客吃饭。"}],"references":[],"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":5.43,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":2,"bccPerMillion":14.335365748328933,"hsk2Level":4,"hsk3Level":4}}}