- 老鼠 lǎoshǔ mousemouse; rat
- 鼠标 shǔbiāo computer mousea handheld pointing device used to control a cursor on a computer screen
- 松鼠 sōngshǔ squirrelA type of rodent similar to a mouse but with a large bushy tail, typically living in trees and eating nuts; squirrel.
- 鼹鼠 yǎnshǔ molemole; a small burrowing mammal that lives underground
- 袋鼠 dàishǔ kangarookangaroo; any of the marsupials found in Australia with short front limbs, large hind limbs for jumping, and a pouch for carrying their young
- 鼠疫 shǔyì the plagueA highly contagious and often fatal disease caused by bacteria and transmitted to humans by fleas from infected rodents; also known as [[黑死病|黑死病|hei1 si3 bing4]].
- 豚鼠 túnshǔ guinea pigguinea pig; a small South American rodent often kept as a pet or used in scientific research
- 小白鼠 xiǎobáishǔ white mousewhite mouse; laboratory mouse or rat; a human guinea pig used to test a new product or method
- 仓鼠 cāngshǔ hamsterhamster; a small rodent with a short tail and large cheek pouches for carrying food, commonly kept as a pet
- 土拨鼠 tǔbōshǔ marmotlarge ground-dwelling squirrel, including species like the groundhog and woodchuck; they are burrowing rodents with strong front legs and thick fur
- 田鼠 tiánshǔ volevole; field mouse; any of several small rodents that live in fields and forests and eat grass and crops
- 黄鼠狼 huángshǔláng Siberian weaselsmall yellowish-brown carnivorous mammal known for releasing a foul odor for defense and preying on rodents and poultry
- 米老鼠 mǐlǎoshǔ Mickey MouseMickey Mouse; the cartoon character created by Walt Disney
- 鼠辈 shǔbèi scoundrelUsed as an insult to describe a cowardly, incompetent, or insignificant person; a lowlife
- 天竺鼠 tiānzhúshǔ guinea pigguinea pig; cavy
- 鼠害 shǔhài plague of ratsharm or damage caused by rats, such as the destruction of crops, buildings, or the spread of disease
- 鼠药 shǔyào rat poisonpoison used to kill rats and other rodents; rodenticide
- 过街老鼠 guòjiēlǎoshǔ person hated by everyoneAn idiom referring to a person or thing that is detested by everyone or a target of universal scorn; often used as part of the longer expression [[老鼠过街,人人喊打|老鼠過街,人人喊打|lao3 shu3 guo4 jie1 ren2 ren2 han3 da3]]
- 捕鼠器 bǔshǔqì mousetrap
- 家鼠 jiāshǔ house mousethe common domestic rat or house mouse; any of several rodents that live in or around human dwellings and can spread disease; commonly known as [[老鼠|老鼠|lao3 shu3]]
- 投鼠忌器 tóushǔjìqì to hesitate for fear of unintended harmTo refrain from taking action against an evil person or problem because of the risk of harming innocent people or valuable things nearby; literally to hesitate at throwing something at a rat for fear of breaking the vase it is next to.
- 跳鼠 tiàoshǔ jerboaAny of various small desert rodents with short front legs, powerful back legs for leaping, and a long tail used for balance.
- 抱头鼠窜 bàotóushǔcuàn to flee ignominiouslyto cover one's head and scurry away like a rat; to flee in a panic or a wretched state
- 鼠目寸光 shǔmùcùnguāng shortsightedLiterally meaning "a mouse sees only an inch far", it describes someone who lacks vision or foresight; narrow-minded.
- 鼠夹 shǔjiā mousetrapA trap used for catching mice or rats, typically consisting of a spring-loaded mechanism and bait.
- 胆小如鼠 dǎnxiǎorúshǔ cowardly(idiom) as timid as a mouse; chicken-hearted; gutless
- 灰鼠 huīshǔ squirrelsquirrel; specifically a type of squirrel with grayish-brown fur and a white belly found in Northeast China; also called [[鼲鼠|鼲鼠|hun2 shu3]]
- 贼眉鼠眼 zéiméishǔyǎn shifty-eyedshifty-eyed and crafty-looking; used to describe someone with a sneaky or suspicious appearance
- 小家鼠 xiǎojiāshǔ house mouse
- 黄鼠 huángshǔ ground squirrelground squirrel; suslik; a burrowing rodent similar to a rat with grey-yellow fur and a short tail that feeds on plants and can spread the plague
- 大袋鼠 dàdàishǔ kangarookangaroo; specifically refers to larger species such as the wallaroo
- 硕鼠 shuòshǔ large ratlarge rat; big mouse
- 麝鼠 shèshǔ muskrata large semiaquatic rodent with small eyes, short ears, and partially webbed feet, known for living in marshes and ponds and producing a musky scent
- 老鼠过街 lǎoshǔguòjiē detested person(idiom) a rat crossing the street; a person or thing that is universally detested and targeted by everyone. This is the first half of a two-part allegory meaning "everyone yells to hit it", used to describe someone who has committed crimes and has no place to hide from public anger.
- 野鼠 yěshǔ field mousewild rats or mice that live in fields or forests, such as voles or wood mice
- 海狸鼠 hǎilíshǔ coypua large semi-aquatic rodent native to South America, often farmed for its fur; also called a nutria
- 首鼠两端 shǒushǔliǎngduān to hesitate(idiom) to be undecided or waver between two choices; to shilly-shally or be hesitant due to excessive caution
- 獐头鼠目 zhāngtóushǔmù repulsively ugly and shifty-lookingliterally the head of a river deer and the eyes of a rat; describes a person with a contemptible or shifty appearance
- 鼠年 shǔnián Year of the Ratthe year of the rat in the Chinese zodiac
- 鼠窜 shǔcuàn to scamper offto flee in panic or scurry off like a frightened rat; to run away in a panicked and undignified manner
- 鼠标器 shǔbiāoqì computer mouseA hand-operated input device for a computer that controls a cursor on the screen
- 鼢鼠 fénshǔ zokora type of burrowing rodent with a short tail and small eyes, similar to a mole; it lives underground and feeds on plant roots and tubers, often causing damage to crops and pastures
- 鼠胆 shǔdǎn cowardlycowardly; chicken-hearted; extremely small courage
- 鼯鼠 wúshǔ flying squirrelA mammal similar to a squirrel with a long tail and furry membranes between its limbs that allow it to glide between trees.
- 银鼠 yínshǔ ermineA type of snow weasel or stoat known for its pure white winter fur; found in Northeast China and valued for its pelt.
- 鼠疮 shǔchuāng scrofula(Chinese medicine) Cervical tuberculosis; specifically, a form of tuberculosis causing chronic swelling and infection of the lymph nodes in the neck. Common name for [[瘰疬|瘰癧|luo3 li4]].
- 猫哭老鼠 māokūlǎoshǔ to shed crocodile tearsthe cat weeps for the mouse; to show hypocritical sympathy or a fake display of grief; also used as the first part of a two-part allegory meaning "fake mercy"
- 城狐社鼠 chénghúshèshǔ corrupt officials(literary) Foxes in the city walls and rats in the shrines; refers to corrupt officials and evil-doers who take advantage of their position or proximity to power to harm others.
- 鼠蹊 shǔxī grointhe area between the abdomen and the thigh on either side of the body; also called [[腹股沟|腹股溝|fu4 gu3 gou1]]
Sources
- Frequency data
- MTSU Chinese text computingSUBTLEX-CH