- 龙山文化 lóngshānwénhuà Longshan CultureA late Neolithic culture of the middle and lower Yellow River valley, dating from roughly 3000 to 1900 BC; characterized by advanced polished stone tools and high-quality black pottery, it is also known as [[黑陶文化|黑陶文化|hei1 tao2 wen2 hua4]]
- 龙山县 lóngshānxiàn Longshan CountyLongshan County in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan Province
- 龙山区 lóngshānqū Longshan districtLongshan District of Liaoyuan city in Jilin Province
- 天龙山石窟 tiānlóngshānshíkū Tianlongshan GrottoesA collection of Buddhist cave temples located near Taiyuan in Shanxi province, containing statues dating from the Eastern Wei to the Tang Dynasty.