Senses
上山 to go up a mountain
To climb a hill or go to a mountainous area; often used in historical contexts like going to the mountains to engage in guerrilla warfare.
上山 to spin cocoons
For silkworms to climb onto straw bundles or frames to begin spinning their cocoons.
上山 to pass away
(euphemism) To die and be buried.
上山 to rise
For the sun or the moon to rise above the horizon.