created reference approved 下层/下層 → 上层/上層 (antonym) — "Initial import from upstream dictionary"
下层 / 下層 xiàcéng
上层 / 上層 shàngcéng
antonym
Changed: source (simp), source (trad), source pinyin, target (simp), target (trad), target pinyin, type
created reference approved 下层/下層 → 基层/基層 (synonym) — "Initial import from upstream dictionary"
下层 / 下層 xiàcéng
基层 / 基層 jīcéng
synonym
Changed: source (simp), source (trad), source pinyin, target (simp), target (trad), target pinyin, type
created sense approved 下层/下層 · xiàcéng · lower strata — "Initial import from upstream dictionary"
下层 / 下層
xiàcéng
lower strata
lower class or grassroots level of a society or organization
下 (literal) → 下 · xià · inferior 层 (literal) → 层/層 · céng · level
Changed: simplified, traditional, gloss, definition, pinyin, variant pinyin, variants, separable parts, decomposition
created sense approved 下层/下層 · xiàcéng · lower layer — "Initial import from upstream dictionary"
下层 / 下層
xiàcéng
lower layer
lower level or bottom layer of a structure; underlayer; substrate
下 (literal) → 下 · xià · below 层 (literal) → 层/層 · céng · layer
Changed: simplified, traditional, gloss, definition, pinyin, variant pinyin, variants, separable parts, decomposition