{"type":"character","character":{"character":"乎","codepoint":"U+4E4E","gloss":"interrogative or exclamatory final particle","iconicGloss":null,"hint":"Depicts wind rustling through a tree branch (丂). Based on the original meaning \"exhale, shout\", now written as 呼. The current meaning is a phonetic loan.","originalMeaning":"exhale, shout","strokeCountSimp":5,"strokeCountTrad":5,"isVerified":true,"components":[{"hint":"Depicts airflow from wind.","type":["iconic"],"character":"◎","pinyin":[" "],"gloss":"characterless component","iconicGloss":null},{"hint":"Depicts a tree branch.","type":["iconic"],"character":"丂","isGlyphChanged":true,"pinyin":["kǎo","qiǎo","yú"],"gloss":"axe handle","iconicGloss":null}],"customSources":["漢語多功能字庫|http://humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/Lexis/lexi-mf/search.php?word=%E4%B9%8E"],"simplifiedVariants":null,"traditionalVariants":null,"variantOf":null,"junDaRank":458,"junDaFrequency":90127,"junDaPerMillion":465.762938317901,"subtlexRank":564,"subtlexCount":11683,"subtlexPerMillion":249.42,"subtlexContextDiversity":4473,"hsk2Level":3,"hsk3Level":4,"strokeDataSimp":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[687,780],[652,793],[611,797],[501,747],[411,719],[399,720],[391,713],[322,699]],[[308,586],[365,539],[380,510]],[[706,684],[727,661],[734,641],[678,583],[610,528]],[[123,389],[146,378],[190,370],[398,402],[816,443],[868,438],[935,411]],[[463,715],[491,699],[508,679],[525,553],[538,342],[528,130],[502,50],[466,12],[349,80]]],"strokes":["M 494 722 Q 648 764 674 766 Q 693 765 698 773 Q 704 783 692 798 Q 629 852 593 852 Q 586 848 583 837 Q 579 794 331 709 Q 324 708 318 705 Q 311 695 318 692 Q 336 686 448 713 Q 452 714 457 714 L 494 722 Z","M 312 554 Q 342 508 373 489 Q 388 485 399 497 Q 406 510 405 527 Q 401 552 384 566 Q 345 596 311 597 Q 305 598 302 596 Q 295 595 297 583 Q 297 570 312 554 Z","M 684 637 Q 666 607 607 536 Q 595 517 615 521 Q 654 539 730 586 Q 752 604 779 615 Q 803 625 791 646 Q 778 665 748 682 Q 721 698 707 695 Q 692 694 697 678 Q 700 657 684 637 Z","M 562 394 Q 742 418 904 400 Q 937 400 941 404 Q 941 405 942 405 Q 949 418 937 431 Q 864 497 800 475 Q 739 463 676 453 Q 606 447 559 441 L 508 435 Q 502 436 302 413 Q 232 403 125 402 Q 112 402 110 390 Q 109 377 128 362 Q 146 349 178 337 Q 190 333 208 341 Q 224 347 300 359 Q 393 381 509 389 L 562 394 Z","M 509 389 Q 510 143 463 72 Q 459 63 450 60 Q 435 59 353 87 Q 344 88 342 85 Q 339 81 348 71 Q 409 10 439 -37 Q 449 -52 458 -50 Q 474 -49 503 -21 Q 564 37 568 154 Q 572 224 562 394 L 559 441 Q 550 556 545 589 Q 539 638 538 676 Q 538 695 525 704 Q 509 716 494 722 C 468 736 441 740 457 714 Q 497 674 508 435 L 509 389 Z"]},"strokeDataTrad":{"source":"animcjk","medians":[[[596,850],[642,781],[320,699]],[[303,590],[393,495]],[[703,687],[742,637],[609,525]],[[116,391],[188,370],[819,443],[939,425]],[[462,718],[505,686],[526,546],[525,120],[496,42],[455,5],[347,82]]],"strokes":["M494,722C575,740 655,764 672,766C683,768 694,768 698,773C702,780 700,790 692,798C650,836 616,855 593,852C587,852 584,845 583,837C579,809 496,765 331,709C326,708 321,709 318,705C312,700 312,694 318,692C328,688 414,705 457,714C482,719 482,719 494,722Z","M312,554C333,525 351,500 373,489C382,485 392,489 399,497C404,505 406,516 405,527C403,544 395,557 384,566C358,587 333,596 311,597C306,598 304,597 302,596C297,595 296,592 297,583C297,575 303,566 312,554Z","M684,637C670,618 645,585 607,536C597,525 602,517 615,521C641,531 680,554 730,586C745,597 761,606 779,613C795,620 799,633 791,646C782,659 767,671 748,682C729,693 716,697 707,695C697,694 694,689 697,678C700,665 693,652 684,637Z","M562,394C682,406 795,411 904,400C925,399 939,401 941,404C946,415 944,425 937,431C888,477 843,487 800,475C718,455 640,452 559,441C525,437 525,437 508,435C456,429 411,425 302,413C255,409 196,403 125,402C116,402 111,399 110,390C109,382 115,372 128,362C139,354 156,345 178,337C185,335 195,336 208,341C305,363 415,381 509,389C544,392 544,392 562,394Z","M509,389C512,225 493,120 463,72C459,67 456,61 450,60C440,59 408,70 353,87C347,89 343,87 342,85C340,83 341,78 348,71C388,30 418,-5 439,-37C445,-47 451,-50 458,-50C468,-48 483,-39 503,-21C543,18 564,76 568,154C570,201 569,281 562,394C560,425 560,425 559,441C554,518 548,567 545,589C540,622 538,651 538,676C537,689 533,698 525,704C514,712 504,718 494,722C482,727 449,724 457,714C483,688 504,595 508,435C509,404 509,404 509,389Z"]},"fragmentsSimp":[[0,1,2],[3,4]],"fragmentsTrad":null,"historicalImages":[{"era":"(~1250-1000 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E4%B9%8E_0.png","type":"Oracle","source":"academia-sinica","description":"乙7360(甲)"},{"era":"(~1250-1000 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E4%B9%8E_1.png","type":"Oracle","source":"academia-sinica","description":"菁6.1(甲)"},{"era":"Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E4%B9%8E_2.png","type":"Bronze","source":"academia-sinica","description":"豆閉簋(金)西周中期"},{"era":"Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E4%B9%8E_3.png","type":"Bronze","source":"academia-sinica","description":"頌鼎(金)西周晚期"},{"era":"Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E4%B9%8E_4.png","type":"Bronze","source":"academia-sinica","description":"大簋蓋(金)西周晚期"},{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E4%B9%8E_5.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文‧兮部"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E4%B9%8E_6.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"老子甲147(隸)西漢"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E4%B9%8E_7.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"縱橫家書25(隸)西漢"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E4%B9%8E_8.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"銅華鏡二(隸)西漢"},{"era":"Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E4%B9%8E_9.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"鄭固碑(隸)東漢"},{"era":"Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E4%B9%8E_10.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"熹.易.文言(隸)東漢"},{"era":"Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E4%B9%8E_11.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"孔宙碑(隸)東漢"}],"historicalPronunciations":[{"gloss":"(Q particle)","pinyin":"hū","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*ɢˤa ","middleChinese":"hu"},{"gloss":"in, at","pinyin":"hū","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*ɢˤa ","middleChinese":"hu"}],"shuowenExplanation":"《說文》：“乎，語之餘也。从，象聲上越揚之形也。”","shuowenPronunciation":"戶吳切","shuowenPinyin":"hu","pinyinFrequencies":[{"count":304,"pinyin":"hu"},{"count":284,"pinyin":"hū"}],"pinyin":["hu","hū"]},"componentUses":[{"type":"sound","characters":[{"character":"呼","isVerified":true},{"character":"烀","isVerified":false},{"character":"虖","isVerified":false},{"character":"轷","isVerified":false}],"verifiedCount":1},{"type":"meaning","characters":[{"character":"虖","isVerified":false}],"verifiedCount":0}],"commonWords":[{"simplified":"几乎","traditional":"幾乎","pinyin":"ji1 hu1","gloss":"almost","definition":"almost; nearly; practically","perMillion":136.705251069702},{"simplified":"似乎","traditional":"似乎","pinyin":"si4 hu1","gloss":"seemingly","definition":"it seems; seemingly; as if","perMillion":124.088431750225},{"simplified":"不在乎","traditional":"不在乎","pinyin":"bu4 zai4 hu5","gloss":"not care","definition":"to not care; to be indifferent to","perMillion":72.62},{"simplified":"在乎","traditional":"在乎","pinyin":"zai4 hu5","gloss":"care","definition":"to care about; to mind; to take to heart (often used in the negative)","perMillion":54.85},{"simplified":"乎","traditional":"乎","pinyin":"hu1","gloss":"at","definition":"classical prepositional particle similar to [[于|於|yu2]], used to indicate location, origin, or comparison (in, at, from, than)","perMillion":19.7106764515727},{"simplified":"出乎","traditional":"出乎","pinyin":"chu1 hu1","gloss":"go beyond","definition":"to exceed or contradict expectations, reason, or common sense","perMillion":6.83015583039166},{"simplified":"近乎","traditional":"近乎","pinyin":"jin4 hu5","gloss":"bordering on","definition":"approaching or nearly reaching a certain state, quality, or condition","perMillion":6.64803462927491},{"simplified":"关乎","traditional":"關乎","pinyin":"guan1 hu1","gloss":"relate to","definition":"to have a significant connection with or effect on a specific matter","perMillion":4.47},{"simplified":"出乎意料","traditional":"出乎意料","pinyin":"chu1 hu1 yi4 liao4","gloss":"unexpected","definition":"beyond expectations; unexpected","perMillion":3.96},{"simplified":"合乎","traditional":"合乎","pinyin":"he2 hu1","gloss":"conform to","definition":"to accord with; to conform to","perMillion":3.45908124419123},{"simplified":"傻乎乎","traditional":"傻乎乎","pinyin":"sha3 hu1 hu1","gloss":"silly","definition":"simple-minded, dim-witted, or naive","perMillion":2.89},{"simplified":"超乎","traditional":"超乎","pinyin":"chao1 hu1","gloss":"beyond","definition":"to exceed; to go beyond; to be outside the range of","perMillion":2.77},{"simplified":"不亦乐乎","traditional":"不亦樂乎","pinyin":"bu4 yi4 le4 hu1","gloss":"extremely","definition":"(jocular) to an extreme degree; awfully","perMillion":2.53705614900698},{"simplified":"于是乎","traditional":"於是乎","pinyin":"yu2 shi4 hu1","gloss":"therefore","definition":"therefore","perMillion":2.0530460860799},{"simplified":"微乎其微","traditional":"微乎其微","pinyin":"wei1 hu1 qi2 wei1","gloss":"negligible","definition":"extremely small, minimal, or insignificant in quantity, size, or probability","perMillion":2.00938798537475},{"simplified":"不外乎","traditional":"不外乎","pinyin":"bu4 wai4 hu1","gloss":"nothing but","definition":"nothing else but","perMillion":1.72911572573839},{"simplified":"热乎乎","traditional":"熱乎乎","pinyin":"re4 hu1 hu1","gloss":"warm","definition":"comfortably warm or (of food) piping hot","perMillion":1.15486829894506},{"simplified":"满不在乎","traditional":"滿不在乎","pinyin":"man3 bu4 zai4 hu5","gloss":"indifferent","definition":"not in the least concerned; unperturbed; showing a total lack of interest or worry","perMillion":0.976093156641482},{"simplified":"晕乎","traditional":"暈乎","pinyin":"yun1 hu5","gloss":"dizzy","definition":"feeling lightheaded, giddy, or mentally confused","perMillion":0.940454974679003},{"simplified":"热乎","traditional":"熱乎","pinyin":"re4 hu5","gloss":"affectionate","definition":"warm and friendly in relationship or manner; ardent","perMillion":0.795405980730375},{"simplified":"异乎寻常","traditional":"異乎尋常","pinyin":"yi4 hu1 xun2 chang2","gloss":"unusual","definition":"noticeably different from what is standard, ordinary, or expected","perMillion":0.696192681317692},{"simplified":"胖乎乎","traditional":"胖乎乎","pinyin":"pang4 hu1 hu1","gloss":"chubby","definition":"chubby","perMillion":0.69},{"simplified":"套近乎","traditional":"套近乎","pinyin":"tao4 jin4 hu1","gloss":"ingratiate","definition":"to worm one's way into being friends with someone (usually derogatory)","perMillion":0.687322969860563},{"simplified":"忙乎","traditional":"忙乎","pinyin":"mang2 hu1","gloss":"busy","definition":"to be busy (colloquial)","perMillion":0.641646611458578},{"simplified":"粘乎乎","traditional":"粘乎乎","pinyin":"nian2 hu1 hu1","gloss":"sticky","definition":"having an adhesive or gluey quality","perMillion":0.63},{"simplified":"忘乎所以","traditional":"忘乎所以","pinyin":"wang4 hu1 suo3 yi3","gloss":"carried away","definition":"to lose one's sense of propriety or self-control through excessive pride or excitement","perMillion":0.628740384607784},{"simplified":"无怪乎","traditional":"無怪乎","pinyin":"wu2 guai4 hu1","gloss":"no wonder","definition":"no wonder (that...)","perMillion":0.492720438250246},{"simplified":"介乎","traditional":"介乎","pinyin":"jie4 hu1","gloss":"lie between","definition":"to lie between","perMillion":0.491498861223217},{"simplified":"玄乎","traditional":"玄乎","pinyin":"xuan2 hu1","gloss":"unreliable","definition":"unreliable or hard to believe","perMillion":0.36},{"simplified":"油乎乎","traditional":"油乎乎","pinyin":"you2 hu1 hu1","gloss":"greasy","definition":"greasy or oily in appearance or texture","perMillion":0.3},{"simplified":"合乎情理","traditional":"合乎情理","pinyin":"he2 hu1 qing2 li3","gloss":"reasonable","definition":"reasonable; to make sense","perMillion":0.299073923443693},{"simplified":"邪乎","traditional":"邪乎","pinyin":"xie2 hu5","gloss":"exaggerated","definition":"overstated or far-fetched","perMillion":0.270021635018244},{"simplified":"确乎","traditional":"確乎","pinyin":"que4 hu1","gloss":"really","definition":"truly or indeed; used to emphasize the truth of a statement","perMillion":0.238207520270815},{"simplified":"出乎意外","traditional":"出乎意外","pinyin":"chu1 hu1 yi4 wai4","gloss":"unexpected","definition":"beyond expectation; unexpected","perMillion":0.231727850823092},{"simplified":"出乎预料","traditional":"出乎預料","pinyin":"chu1 hu1 yu4 liao4","gloss":"unexpected","definition":"beyond expectation; unexpected","perMillion":0.15},{"simplified":"神乎其技","traditional":"神乎其技","pinyin":"shen2 hu1 qi2 ji4","gloss":"virtuosic","definition":"describing a level of technical skill so high it seems miraculous or divine","perMillion":0.125875545828725},{"simplified":"之乎者也","traditional":"之乎者也","pinyin":"zhi1 hu1 zhe3 ye3","gloss":"archaisms","definition":"archaic, pedantic, or overly formal language","perMillion":0.121307909988527},{"simplified":"肉乎乎","traditional":"肉乎乎","pinyin":"rou4 hu1 hu1","gloss":"plump","definition":"plump; fleshy","perMillion":0.0853510557581272},{"simplified":"温乎","traditional":"溫乎","pinyin":"wen1 hu5","gloss":"lukewarm","definition":"warm; lukewarm","perMillion":0.0126937786721795},{"simplified":"犹之乎","traditional":"猶之乎","pinyin":"you2 zhi1 hu1","gloss":"just like","definition":"just like (something)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"断乎","traditional":"斷乎","pinyin":"duan4 hu1","gloss":"certainly","definition":"certainly; absolutely (usually used in the negative)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"视乎","traditional":"視乎","pinyin":"shi4 hu1","gloss":"depend on","definition":"to be determined by or dependent on something","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"几乎完全","traditional":"幾乎完全","pinyin":"ji1 hu1 wan2 quan2","gloss":"almost entirely","definition":"almost entirely or almost completely","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"几乎不","traditional":"幾乎不","pinyin":"ji1 hu1 bu4","gloss":"hardly","definition":"almost not; scarcely; seems not to be the case","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"全乎","traditional":"全乎","pinyin":"quan2 hu5","gloss":"complete","definition":"having all necessary parts or elements; whole and intact","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"超乎寻常","traditional":"超乎尋常","pinyin":"chao1 hu1 xun2 chang2","gloss":"extraordinary","definition":"exceeding what is common, usual, or expected","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"近乎同步","traditional":"近乎同步","pinyin":"jin4 hu1 tong2 bu4","gloss":"plesiochronous","definition":"plesiochronous","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"知乎","traditional":"知乎","pinyin":"Zhi1 hu1","gloss":"Zhihu","definition":"Chinese Q&A website modeled on Quora, at zhihu.com, launched in Jan 2011","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"并不在乎","traditional":"並不在乎","pinyin":"bing4 bu4 zai4 hu5","gloss":"unconcerned","definition":"really does not care","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"梳乎厘","traditional":"梳乎厘","pinyin":"shu1 hu1 li2","gloss":"soufflé","definition":"(HK) (loanword) soufflé","perMillion":0}],"deletedComponentGlyphs":null,"wordData":{"simplified":"乎","traditional":"乎","senses":[{"id":408433,"simplified":"乎","traditional":"乎","pinyin":"hu1","gloss":"at","definition":"classical prepositional particle similar to [[于|於|yu2]], used to indicate location, origin, or comparison (in, at, from, than)","example":"出乎意料","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["l","p","r","c","w"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":5,"sentenceCount":4,"exampleSentenceHtml":"出乎意料"},{"id":408434,"simplified":"乎","traditional":"乎","pinyin":"hu1","gloss":"question particle","definition":"classical sentence-final particle used to express a question, doubt, or astonishment","example":"学而时习之，不亦说乎？","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["y"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":3,"sentenceCount":3,"exampleSentenceHtml":"学而时习之，不亦说乎？"}],"references":[],"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":4.68,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":2,"bccPerMillion":19.710676451572727}}}