An armed uprising against Japanese colonial rule in Taiwan in 1915, led by Yu Qingfang and centered at Xilaian Temple in Tainan; it was the largest and bloodiest revolt of its kind. Also known as the 西来庵事件 xī​lái'ān​shì​jiàn, the 玉井事件 yù​jǐng​shì​jiàn, or the 余清芳事件 yú​qīng​fāng​shì​jiàn.