备尝艰苦
bèi​cháng​jiān​kǔ

to have suffered every hardship

  • created sense approved 备尝艰苦/備嘗艱苦 · bèi​cháng​jiān​kǔ · to have suffered every hardship — "Initial import from upstream dictionary"

    备尝艰苦 / 備嘗艱苦

    bèi​cháng​jiān​kǔ

    to have suffered every hardship

    to have experienced great difficulties and bitterness; to have undergone all kinds of trials and tribulations

    备 (literal) → 备/備 · bèi · fully 尝 (literal) → 尝/嘗 · cháng · to experience 艰苦 (literal) → 艰苦/艱苦 · jiān​kǔ · arduous

    Changed: simplified, traditional, gloss, definition, pinyin, variant pinyin, variants, separable parts, decomposition

    created sense