idiom, noun · an adult male person, often used in compounds to denote a person of a certain status

真是一夫当关，万夫莫开。

noun · a married man or male partner in a marriage

其夫在镇上的中学教书。

noun · a manual worker or person engaged in conscripted labor (archaic)

官府征调了大批夫去修建河堤。

pronoun, modal particle · final particle used to express a sigh, exclamation, or deep emotion

逝者如斯夫！不舍昼夜。

noun · initial particle used to introduce a discourse, a topic, or an opinion

夫学须静也，才须学也。

noun · classical demonstrative or personal pronoun meaning this, that, he, she, or they

夫人不言，言必有中。