{"type":"character","character":{"character":"妹","codepoint":"U+59B9","gloss":"younger sister","iconicGloss":null,"hint":"Phonosemantic compound. 女 represents the meaning and 未 represents the sound. ","originalMeaning":null,"strokeCountSimp":8,"strokeCountTrad":8,"isVerified":true,"components":[{"hint":null,"type":["meaning"],"character":"女","pinyin":["nǚ","nü"],"gloss":"woman","iconicGloss":null},{"hint":"","type":["sound"],"character":"未","pinyin":["wèi"],"gloss":"not yet","iconicGloss":null}],"customSources":["漢語多功能字庫|http://humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/Lexis/lexi-mf/search.php?word=%E5%A6%B9"],"simplifiedVariants":null,"traditionalVariants":null,"variantOf":null,"junDaRank":1185,"junDaFrequency":22723,"junDaPerMillion":117.429086149519,"subtlexRank":676,"subtlexCount":9193,"subtlexPerMillion":196.26,"subtlexContextDiversity":2270,"hsk2Level":2,"hsk3Level":1,"strokeDataSimp":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[247,767],[272,748],[292,714],[244,467],[211,341],[189,284],[190,268],[207,251],[341,169],[368,144],[385,108]],[[352,524],[374,507],[389,482],[361,339],[315,229],[277,173],[231,128],[178,88],[107,54]],[[49,418],[100,397],[325,449],[345,463]],[[488,572],[542,568],[602,578],[743,618],[783,616]],[[432,404],[485,401],[789,465],[863,452]],[[573,825],[616,785],[626,761],[619,262],[606,48],[607,-37]],[[635,407],[589,380],[541,301],[496,241],[422,162]],[[647,405],[654,379],[685,339],[744,269],[825,189],[875,171],[980,149]]],"strokes":["M 299 163 Q 327 141 360 108 Q 376 95 386 93 Q 395 93 400 104 Q 407 116 401 146 Q 392 177 331 210 L 288 231 Q 263 244 230 258 Q 211 268 211 288 Q 232 349 251 413 L 262 454 Q 284 539 305 624 Q 314 672 332 696 Q 345 718 338 731 Q 323 749 277 776 Q 256 789 240 780 Q 227 773 237 756 Q 270 707 217 446 L 207 401 Q 203 389 201 375 Q 189 326 167 287 Q 157 265 179 247 Q 225 223 263 192 L 299 163 Z","M 263 192 Q 187 116 174 106 Q 170 105 167 101 Q 161 97 104 60 Q 91 51 103 48 Q 116 47 152 59 Q 207 80 250 116 Q 278 138 299 163 L 331 210 Q 376 292 389 351 Q 410 450 428 478 Q 438 496 423 506 Q 377 545 351 536 Q 336 532 342 517 Q 352 495 352 470 L 350 440 Q 349 431 348 420 Q 341 321 288 231 L 263 192 Z","M 352 470 Q 307 463 262 454 L 217 446 Q 81 428 52 431 Q 39 431 37 422 Q 33 410 41 401 Q 60 383 89 361 Q 98 357 110 363 Q 155 387 207 401 L 251 413 Q 299 428 350 440 C 379 447 382 475 352 470 Z","M 644 565 Q 783 604 788 607 Q 797 616 792 624 Q 785 636 754 642 Q 726 646 645 616 L 598 601 Q 550 591 496 582 Q 459 575 487 559 Q 526 538 599 555 L 644 565 Z","M 643 416 Q 710 429 816 436 Q 865 440 870 447 Q 874 459 858 470 Q 798 509 758 488 Q 712 475 643 457 L 598 447 Q 522 432 434 413 Q 415 410 430 395 Q 445 383 461 380 Q 482 376 496 382 Q 530 395 572 402 L 643 416 Z","M 643 457 Q 643 509 644 565 L 645 616 Q 646 698 664 758 Q 674 774 670 787 Q 663 797 605 833 Q 580 851 559 834 Q 553 828 560 813 Q 594 761 596 710 Q 597 658 598 601 L 599 555 Q 599 483 598 447 L 596 347 Q 592 172 580 117 Q 561 33 578 -10 Q 581 -19 586 -29 Q 593 -48 601 -51 Q 608 -58 616 -49 Q 623 -45 634 -23 Q 644 4 643 36 Q 642 78 642 372 L 643 457 Z","M 642 412 Q 642 413 643 416 C 657 443 585 429 572 402 Q 529 309 415 165 Q 409 155 420 154 Q 426 153 435 161 Q 534 239 596 347 L 642 412 Z","M 642 372 Q 709 269 796 156 Q 814 137 843 137 Q 945 137 977 142 Q 987 143 988 149 Q 989 153 976 162 Q 835 222 761 291 Q 704 345 642 412 C 622 434 626 397 642 372 Z"]},"strokeDataTrad":{"source":"animcjk","medians":[[[238,775],[293,700],[187,271],[366,148],[386,98]],[[347,527],[390,475],[315,230],[225,122],[105,54]],[[44,424],[101,396],[355,455]],[[482,571],[786,620]],[[430,406],[780,464],[864,452]],[[560,828],[630,766],[607,-48]],[[588,413],[553,320],[419,162]],[[640,404],[831,185],[982,152]]],"strokes":["M299,163C315,150 335,131 360,108C368,100 377,94 386,93C391,93 396,97 400,104C404,113 405,130 401,146C395,170 371,190 331,210C302,224 302,224 288,231C269,241 249,249 230,258C215,265 207,276 211,288C221,330 239,370 251,413C258,440 258,440 262,454C277,511 292,568 305,624C312,656 320,680 332,696C341,711 342,725 338,731C328,746 307,758 277,776C262,785 250,786 240,780C231,776 229,769 237,756C258,725 255,620 217,446C210,416 210,416 207,401C199,362 183,321 167,287C159,273 160,258 179,247C206,230 236,213 263,192C287,173 287,173 299,163Z","M263,192C227,144 180,111 167,101C154,93 141,85 104,60C95,55 91,50 103,48C109,47 128,51 152,59C188,73 221,93 250,116C268,131 279,141 299,163C311,178 321,194 331,210C358,259 380,312 389,351C403,417 416,459 428,478C435,490 430,500 423,506C389,533 368,542 351,536C341,533 336,528 342,517C347,504 351,490 352,470C352,460 350,450 350,440C345,370 324,296 288,231C280,218 272,205 263,192Z","M352,470C322,466 292,460 262,454C232,449 232,449 217,446C127,430 69,430 52,431C41,432 38,428 37,422C34,414 35,407 41,401C53,389 67,376 89,361C93,359 102,359 110,363C140,379 172,392 207,401C236,409 236,409 251,413C283,422 316,432 350,440C360,442 362,472 352,470Z","M644,565C738,586 785,605 788,607C794,613 795,620 792,624C787,633 772,639 754,642C733,646 699,634 645,616C614,606 614,606 598,601C566,591 531,589 496,582C471,578 467,571 487,559C511,546 550,545 599,555C629,562 629,562 644,565Z","M642,413C744,433 785,434 816,436C848,439 867,442 870,447C873,455 866,464 858,470C816,498 786,500 758,488C728,477 670,464 642,457C613,450 613,450 598,447C565,440 492,426 434,413C421,411 418,405 430,395C446,381 468,375 496,380C519,385 557,398 572,400C619,409 619,409 642,413Z","M642,457C642,499 643,546 644,565C645,599 645,599 645,616C646,671 649,719 664,758C668,770 673,781 670,787C666,797 642,810 605,833C586,846 572,846 559,834C554,831 554,823 560,813C581,778 595,744 596,710C597,676 597,640 598,601C599,570 599,570 599,555C600,508 598,471 598,447C597,380 597,380 596,347C593,231 588,154 580,117C567,61 566,20 578,-10C580,-14 583,-21 586,-29C591,-40 595,-46 601,-51C605,-53 609,-54 616,-49C620,-45 627,-38 634,-23C641,-5 643,16 643,36C642,65 642,177 642,373C642,400 642,400 642,413C642,442 642,442 642,457Z","M572,400C543,338 490,262 415,165C410,159 412,155 420,154C424,154 428,156 435,161C500,214 554,275 596,347C624,394 592,450 572,400Z","M642,373C686,305 736,232 796,156C806,144 823,137 843,137C911,137 955,139 977,142C983,143 987,145 988,149C988,152 984,158 976,162C881,204 810,246 761,291C722,328 683,369 642,413C633,422 634,384 642,373Z"]},"fragmentsSimp":[[0,1,2],[3,4,5,6,7]],"fragmentsTrad":null,"historicalImages":[{"era":"(~1250-1000 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%A6%B9_0.png","type":"Oracle","source":"academia-sinica","description":"甲209(甲)"},{"era":"(~1250-1000 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%A6%B9_1.png","type":"Oracle","source":"academia-sinica","description":"前4.25.5(甲)"},{"era":"Spring and Autumn (771-476 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%A6%B9_2.png","type":"Bronze","source":"academia-sinica","description":"爰桐盂(金)春秋"},{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%A6%B9_3.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文‧女部"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%A6%B9_4.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"老子乙前150下(隸)西漢"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%A6%B9_5.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"武威簡.服傳25(隸)西漢"},{"era":"Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%A6%B9_6.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"碩人鏡(隸)東漢"}],"historicalPronunciations":[{"gloss":"younger sister","pinyin":"mèi","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*C.mˤə[t]-s ","middleChinese":"mwojH"}],"shuowenExplanation":"《說文》：“妹，女弟也。从女，未聲。”","shuowenPronunciation":"莫佩切","shuowenPinyin":"mei","pinyinFrequencies":[{"count":158,"pinyin":"mèi"},{"count":100,"pinyin":"mei"}],"pinyin":["mèi","mei"]},"componentUses":[],"commonWords":[{"simplified":"妹妹","traditional":"妹妹","pinyin":"mei4 mei5","gloss":"younger sister","definition":"one's younger female sibling","perMillion":97.24},{"simplified":"妹","traditional":"妹","pinyin":"mei4","gloss":"younger sister","definition":"younger sister","perMillion":76.7769659415388},{"simplified":"姐妹","traditional":"姐妹","pinyin":"jie3 mei4","gloss":"sisters","definition":"female siblings or women who share a close, sister-like bond","perMillion":39.94},{"simplified":"妹子","traditional":"妹子","pinyin":"mei4 zi5","gloss":"girl","definition":"young woman or girl","perMillion":17.9301482666098},{"simplified":"兄妹","traditional":"兄妹","pinyin":"xiong1 mei4","gloss":"brother and sister","definition":"older brother and younger sister; brother(s) and sister(s)","perMillion":5.43},{"simplified":"表妹","traditional":"表妹","pinyin":"biao3 mei4","gloss":"younger female cousin","definition":"younger female cousin through a female relative","perMillion":5.37},{"simplified":"小妹","traditional":"小妹","pinyin":"xiao3 mei4","gloss":"junior female staff","definition":"young female employee in a low-level service or assistant role such as a waitress or office clerk","perMillion":5.15574551064635},{"simplified":"师妹","traditional":"師妹","pinyin":"shi1 mei4","gloss":"junior apprentice","definition":"junior female student or apprentice who joined later or is younger than oneself","perMillion":4.24699842662547},{"simplified":"姊妹","traditional":"姊妹","pinyin":"zi3 mei4","gloss":"sisters","definition":"older and younger biological or familial sisters","perMillion":3.84419667997355},{"simplified":"妹夫","traditional":"妹夫","pinyin":"mei4 fu5","gloss":"brother-in-law","definition":"younger sister's husband","perMillion":1.66957712368185},{"simplified":"阿妹","traditional":"阿妹","pinyin":"a1 mei4","gloss":"younger sister","definition":"younger sister","perMillion":1.4752401522948},{"simplified":"张惠妹","traditional":"張惠妹","pinyin":"Zhang1 Hui4 mei4","gloss":"A-Mei","definition":"A-Mei, aka Gulilai Amit (1972-), aboriginal Taiwanese pop singer","perMillion":1.40008660911014},{"simplified":"堂妹","traditional":"堂妹","pinyin":"tang2 mei4","gloss":"younger female cousin","definition":"younger female patrilineal cousin","perMillion":1.28},{"simplified":"弟妹","traditional":"弟妹","pinyin":"di4 mei4","gloss":"sister-in-law","definition":"younger brother's wife","perMillion":1.14658281997912},{"simplified":"打工妹","traditional":"打工妹","pinyin":"da3 gong1 mei4","gloss":"female worker","definition":"young female worker","perMillion":0.915651649825832},{"simplified":"表姐妹","traditional":"表姐妹","pinyin":"biao3 jie3 mei4","gloss":"female cousin","definition":"female cousin through a female relative","perMillion":0.33},{"simplified":"伊妹儿","traditional":"伊妹兒","pinyin":"yi1 mei4 r5","gloss":"email","definition":"(loanword) email","perMillion":0.162947752996848},{"simplified":"舍妹","traditional":"舍妹","pinyin":"she4 mei4","gloss":"my younger sister","definition":"(humble) my younger sister","perMillion":0.134851481375162},{"simplified":"继妹","traditional":"繼妹","pinyin":"ji4 mei4","gloss":"younger stepsister","definition":"younger stepsister","perMillion":0.06},{"simplified":"姨妹","traditional":"姨妹","pinyin":"yi2 mei4","gloss":"sister-in-law","definition":"the younger sister of one's wife","perMillion":0.057785904582976},{"simplified":"龙妹","traditional":"龍妹","pinyin":"long2 mei4","gloss":"ugly girl","definition":"An unattractive or ugly girl (Taiwan slang).","perMillion":0.0501377701528762},{"simplified":"表妹夫","traditional":"表妹夫","pinyin":"biao3 mei4 fu5","gloss":"cousin-in-law","definition":"husband of younger female cousin via female line","perMillion":0.0355850699178253},{"simplified":"堂姊妹","traditional":"堂姊妹","pinyin":"tang2 zi3 mei4","gloss":"paternal female cousins","definition":"female cousins on the father's side, specifically the daughters of one's father's brothers","perMillion":0.03},{"simplified":"表姊妹","traditional":"表姊妹","pinyin":"biao3 zi3 mei4","gloss":"female cousins","definition":"Female cousins who are the daughters of one's father's sisters or one's mother's siblings.","perMillion":0.0132248991187142},{"simplified":"樱花妹","traditional":"櫻花妹","pinyin":"ying1 hua1 mei4","gloss":"Japanese girl","definition":"(coll.) Japanese girl","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"正妹","traditional":"正妹","pinyin":"zheng4 mei4","gloss":"hottie","definition":"an attractive or beautiful young woman (slang, primarily used in Taiwan)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"继兄弟姐妹","traditional":"繼兄弟姐妹","pinyin":"ji4 xiong1 di4 jie3 mei4","gloss":"step-siblings","definition":"step-siblings","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"表弟妹","traditional":"表弟妹","pinyin":"biao3 di4 mei4","gloss":"cousin's wife","definition":"wife of younger male cousin via female line","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"辣妹","traditional":"辣妹","pinyin":"la4 mei4","gloss":"hottie","definition":"a physically attractive and sexy young woman; sometimes abbreviated as LM (from pinyin la mei)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"辣妹子","traditional":"辣妹子","pinyin":"la4 mei4 zi5","gloss":"sassy girl","definition":"Sassy young woman or pretty girl (especially one from China's spice belt: Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan and Yunnan)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"迷妹","traditional":"迷妹","pinyin":"mi2 mei4","gloss":"fangirl","definition":"(slang) fangirl","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"靓妹","traditional":"靚妹","pinyin":"liang4 mei4","gloss":"pretty girl","definition":"pretty girl","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"恐龙妹","traditional":"恐龍妹","pinyin":"kong3 long2 mei4","gloss":"ugly girl","definition":"an unattractive girl (slang)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"兄弟姐妹","traditional":"兄弟姐妹","pinyin":"xiong1 di4 jie3 mei4","gloss":"siblings","definition":"brothers and sisters; siblings","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"台妹","traditional":"台妹","pinyin":"Tai2 mei4","gloss":"local girl","definition":"local girl (referring to a Taiwanese benshengren [[本省人|本省人|ben3 sheng3 ren2]])","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"同胞兄妹","traditional":"同胞兄妹","pinyin":"tong2 bao1 xiong1 mei4","gloss":"full siblings","definition":"full siblings; brothers and sisters of the same parents","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"咸水妹","traditional":"鹹水妹","pinyin":"xian2 shui3 mei4","gloss":"Cantonese prostitute","definition":"A dialect term for a prostitute from Guangdong, especially those in pre-Revolution Shanghai (loanword from \"handsome maid\").","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"堂兄妹","traditional":"堂兄妹","pinyin":"tang2 xiong1 mei4","gloss":"paternal cousins","definition":"children of one's father's brothers; first cousins on the paternal side.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"堂妹夫","traditional":"堂妹夫","pinyin":"tang2 mei4 fu5","gloss":"cousin-in-law","definition":"husband of a younger female cousin via the male line","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"堂弟妹","traditional":"堂弟妹","pinyin":"tang2 di4 mei4","gloss":"cousin's wife","definition":"wife of a younger male cousin via the male line","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"塑料姐妹花","traditional":"塑料姐妹花","pinyin":"su4 liao4 jie3 mei4 hua1","gloss":"frenemies","definition":"a pair of women whose seemingly close friendship is actually shallow, insincere, and subtly competitive; fake besties","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"大陆妹","traditional":"大陸妹","pinyin":"da4 lu4 mei4","gloss":"Fushan lettuce","definition":"a variety of lettuce commonly referred to by this name in Taiwan","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"太妹","traditional":"太妹","pinyin":"tai4 mei4","gloss":"delinquent","definition":"a juvenile female delinquent or schoolgirl tough, often associated with gangs or antisocial behavior","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"妹妹头","traditional":"妹妹頭","pinyin":"mei4 mei5 tou2","gloss":"bob","definition":"bob (hairstyle)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"妹婿","traditional":"妹婿","pinyin":"mei4 xu4","gloss":"brother-in-law","definition":"younger sister's husband","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"妹纸","traditional":"妹紙","pinyin":"mei4 zhi3","gloss":"girl","definition":"girl (Internet slang pun on [[妹子|妹子|mei4 zi5]])","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"姐妹会","traditional":"姐妹會","pinyin":"jie3 mei4 hui4","gloss":"sorority","definition":"a social organization or club for women, especially one at a college or university.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"姐妹花","traditional":"姐妹花","pinyin":"jie3 mei4 hua1","gloss":"beautiful sisters","definition":"beautiful sisters","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"学妹","traditional":"學妹","pinyin":"xue2 mei4","gloss":"junior schoolmate","definition":"junior or younger female schoolmate","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"孪生姐妹","traditional":"孿生姐妹","pinyin":"luan2 sheng1 jie3 mei4","gloss":"twin sisters","definition":"twin sisters","perMillion":0}],"deletedComponentGlyphs":null,"wordData":{"simplified":"妹","traditional":"妹","senses":[{"id":443139,"simplified":"妹","traditional":"妹","pinyin":"mei4","gloss":"younger sister","definition":"younger sister","example":"她是我妹。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["n"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":2,"sentenceCount":2,"exampleSentenceHtml":"她是我妹。"}],"references":[],"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":19.76,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":7,"bccPerMillion":76.77696594153882}}}