to cause; to provoke; to attract or draw in

to lead; to guide; to direct

to cite; to quote; to provide evidence or justification for

to recommend or introduce someone for a position or role

to draw (a bow); to pull; to stretch or lengthen something

to withdraw; to retreat; to leave or move away from

an introduction or preface to a piece of writing

(bound form) a unit of distance equal to 10 丈 zhàng, or approximately 33.3 meters; also a modern metric unit of 100 meters

a Chinese surname

to take responsibility for a mistake; to admit blame

(archaic) an official permit or certificate; a form of paper money used in the Song dynasty