Read Edit View history 擦 cā HSK4 wipe Origin Definitions Defs Strokes Stroke Words Sentences Sents Basic Details Gloss Iconic Gloss Original Meaning Hint Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 察 represents the sound. Pinyin Separate values with commas cā × Add Simplified Variants Separate values with commas Add Traditional Variants Separate values with commas Add Variant Of Components Character ◎ Hint 扌 is a component form of 手. Type meaning sound iconic remnant simplified deleted distinguishing unknown Old pronunciation From original meaning Glyph changed 擦 Simp strokes 擦 Trad strokes Character ◎ Hint Type meaning sound iconic remnant simplified deleted distinguishing unknown Old pronunciation From original meaning Glyph changed 擦 Simp strokes 擦 Trad strokes + Add component Stroke Data 擦 Stroke Data (Simp) — JSON { "source": "dong", "medians": [ [ [ 99, 537 ], [ 155, 538 ], [ 297, 582 ], [ 326, 583 ] ], [ [ 233, 798 ], [ 273, 768 ], [ 277, 751 ], [ 265, 478 ], [ 267, 110 ], [ 246, 55 ], [ 141, 103 ] ], [ [ 45, 288 ], [ 98, 291 ], [ 215, 386 ], [ 252, 407 ], [ 315, 457 ] ], [ [ 537, 837 ], [ 617, 794 ], [ 634, 768 ] ], [ [ 407, 706 ], [ 418, 680 ], [ 416, 662 ], [ 391, 603 ], [ 386, 570 ] ], [ [ 445, 660 ], [ 456, 669 ], [ 586, 700 ], [ 754, 727 ], [ 789, 713 ], [ 802, 694 ], [ 741, 626 ] ], [ [ 495, 593 ], [ 470, 582 ], [ 427, 510 ], [ 369, 453 ] ], [ [ 469, 529 ], [ 486, 538 ], [ 549, 543 ], [ 566, 527 ], [ 523, 432 ], [ 456, 341 ], [ 379, 267 ], [ 317, 231 ] ], [ [ 424, 480 ], [ 449, 469 ], [ 471, 445 ] ], [ [ 379, 425 ], [ 407, 398 ], [ 420, 374 ] ], [ [ 621, 560 ], [ 646, 557 ], [ 732, 587 ], [ 767, 574 ], [ 774, 562 ], [ 764, 544 ], [ 698, 470 ] ], [ [ 592, 502 ], [ 609, 502 ], [ 627, 492 ], [ 738, 398 ], [ 806, 359 ], [ 850, 350 ], [ 957, 345 ] ], [ [ 499, 337 ], [ 554, 335 ], [ 656, 360 ], [ 688, 359 ] ], [ [ 425, 220 ], [ 459, 218 ], [ 709, 264 ], [ 755, 262 ], [ 783, 254 ] ], [ [ 581, 222 ], [ 605, 203 ], [ 611, 189 ], [ 616, 69 ], [ 609, 37 ], [ 595, 13 ], [ 503, 47 ] ], [ [ 459, 154 ], [ 434, 87 ], [ 405, 45 ], [ 399, 26 ] ], [ [ 707, 166 ], [ 808, 109 ], [ 830, 84 ], [ 847, 52 ] ] ], "strokes": [ "M 290 557 Q 296 560 303 561 Q 330 570 334 574 Q 341 583 336 590 Q 329 600 301 603 Q 297 604 292 603 L 247 592 Q 174 559 105 547 Q 72 538 97 525 Q 130 510 206 531 Q 224 537 246 543 L 290 557 Z", "M 244 384 Q 243 275 240 127 Q 239 103 226 94 Q 220 91 162 103 Q 134 115 135 105 Q 136 98 154 84 Q 209 38 222 11 Q 237 -20 251 -21 Q 264 -22 278 10 Q 296 52 295 119 Q 286 270 287 420 L 287 446 Q 287 501 290 557 L 292 603 Q 307 739 311 753 Q 327 781 276 801 Q 245 819 227 812 Q 211 806 226 785 Q 245 760 246 729 Q 247 713 247 592 L 246 543 Q 245 491 244 420 L 244 384 Z", "M 244 420 Q 40 299 39 291 Q 39 282 52 271 Q 71 258 92 251 Q 107 248 115 260 Q 200 347 244 384 L 287 420 Q 291 424 298 429 Q 314 439 321 453 Q 327 465 317 464 Q 307 461 287 446 L 244 420 Z", "M 563 796 Q 585 780 608 759 Q 623 747 638 749 Q 648 750 653 764 Q 656 780 645 808 Q 635 832 554 844 Q 538 845 532 843 Q 528 839 530 826 Q 534 816 563 796 Z", "M 439 682 Q 424 709 413 715 Q 409 719 404 716 Q 400 713 398 702 Q 399 674 376 625 Q 366 610 367 593 Q 368 575 377 562 Q 384 552 389 558 Q 401 561 415 600 Q 433 648 439 653 C 448 666 448 666 439 682 Z", "M 439 653 Q 455 647 506 661 Q 575 686 713 706 Q 740 710 750 709 Q 763 703 763 696 Q 750 660 736 622 L 737 621 Q 743 617 757 627 Q 805 657 843 666 Q 874 675 874 682 Q 873 691 810 737 Q 786 752 723 737 Q 585 718 439 682 C 410 675 409 656 439 653 Z", "M 475 545 Q 475 546 476 546 Q 504 585 503 595 Q 499 602 480 606 Q 459 610 451 606 Q 447 605 446 595 Q 446 553 362 453 Q 349 440 367 446 Q 382 449 418 479 L 432 493 Q 432 494 433 494 Q 448 510 462 527 L 475 545 Z", "M 597 515 Q 598 519 602 519 Q 612 526 608 536 Q 604 545 563 564 Q 553 568 535 560 Q 516 553 475 545 C 446 539 432 532 462 527 Q 472 523 490 525 Q 532 532 534 527 Q 538 515 519 473 Q 503 427 450 365 Q 399 299 315 237 Q 296 227 312 227 Q 372 227 464 324 Q 521 385 567 469 Q 577 488 586 501 L 597 515 Z", "M 418 479 Q 419 478 421 475 Q 451 433 470 430 Q 480 429 485 442 Q 486 452 479 467 Q 470 482 432 493 C 403 502 399 502 418 479 Z", "M 371 417 Q 398 365 417 360 Q 427 357 434 371 Q 437 381 433 397 Q 421 424 378 437 Q 371 440 369 431 Q 366 425 371 417 Z", "M 696 456 Q 778 529 820 551 Q 830 554 829 562 Q 830 572 809 584 Q 749 617 732 603 Q 689 585 624 568 Q 606 567 619 552 Q 635 536 655 543 Q 715 576 732 570 Q 744 563 741 555 Q 741 551 685 466 C 669 441 674 436 696 456 Z", "M 685 466 Q 627 518 597 515 C 567 517 560 516 586 501 Q 625 482 698 404 Q 782 320 828 319 Q 888 323 936 334 Q 964 340 961 347 Q 960 353 829 387 Q 775 400 696 456 L 685 466 Z", "M 506 347 Q 473 340 498 325 Q 532 309 599 324 Q 635 333 674 342 Q 693 346 696 350 Q 703 357 699 365 Q 692 375 665 381 Q 646 384 567 358 Q 540 351 506 347 Z", "M 612 231 Q 684 240 773 241 Q 788 242 792 249 Q 796 259 782 269 Q 739 299 682 282 Q 591 261 417 230 Q 401 227 413 215 Q 425 205 439 201 Q 455 197 468 201 Q 517 217 574 224 L 612 231 Z", "M 574 224 Q 584 194 586 69 Q 585 63 583 60 Q 580 47 554 49 Q 532 52 507 55 Q 497 55 495 49 Q 494 42 504 34 Q 565 -12 585 -41 Q 598 -54 609 -51 Q 619 -47 631 -14 Q 647 19 644 79 Q 640 134 641 155 Q 648 195 631 215 Q 621 225 612 231 C 588 249 567 253 574 224 Z", "M 448 158 Q 424 118 393 81 Q 369 54 383 21 Q 387 5 409 13 Q 457 44 465 103 Q 474 131 470 156 Q 466 163 461 165 Q 454 165 448 158 Z", "M 707 147 Q 755 111 813 58 Q 829 39 846 37 Q 855 36 861 47 Q 871 60 855 103 Q 842 142 773 161 Q 730 173 706 178 Q 696 182 695 169 Q 696 156 707 147 Z" ] } 17 strokes 擦 Stroke Data (Trad) — JSON { "source": "dong", "medians": [ [ [ 99, 537 ], [ 155, 538 ], [ 297, 582 ], [ 326, 583 ] ], [ [ 233, 798 ], [ 273, 768 ], [ 277, 751 ], [ 265, 478 ], [ 267, 110 ], [ 246, 55 ], [ 141, 103 ] ], [ [ 45, 288 ], [ 98, 291 ], [ 215, 386 ], [ 252, 407 ], [ 315, 457 ] ], [ [ 537, 837 ], [ 617, 794 ], [ 634, 768 ] ], [ [ 407, 706 ], [ 418, 680 ], [ 416, 662 ], [ 391, 603 ], [ 386, 570 ] ], [ [ 445, 660 ], [ 456, 669 ], [ 586, 700 ], [ 754, 727 ], [ 789, 713 ], [ 802, 694 ], [ 741, 626 ] ], [ [ 495, 593 ], [ 470, 582 ], [ 427, 510 ], [ 369, 453 ] ], [ [ 469, 529 ], [ 486, 538 ], [ 549, 543 ], [ 566, 527 ], [ 523, 432 ], [ 456, 341 ], [ 379, 267 ], [ 317, 231 ] ], [ [ 424, 480 ], [ 449, 469 ], [ 471, 445 ] ], [ [ 379, 425 ], [ 407, 398 ], [ 420, 374 ] ], [ [ 621, 560 ], [ 646, 557 ], [ 732, 587 ], [ 767, 574 ], [ 774, 562 ], [ 764, 544 ], [ 698, 470 ] ], [ [ 592, 502 ], [ 609, 502 ], [ 627, 492 ], [ 738, 398 ], [ 806, 359 ], [ 850, 350 ], [ 957, 345 ] ], [ [ 499, 337 ], [ 554, 335 ], [ 656, 360 ], [ 688, 359 ] ], [ [ 425, 220 ], [ 459, 218 ], [ 709, 264 ], [ 755, 262 ], [ 783, 254 ] ], [ [ 581, 222 ], [ 605, 203 ], [ 611, 189 ], [ 616, 69 ], [ 609, 37 ], [ 595, 13 ], [ 503, 47 ] ], [ [ 459, 154 ], [ 434, 87 ], [ 405, 45 ], [ 399, 26 ] ], [ [ 707, 166 ], [ 808, 109 ], [ 830, 84 ], [ 847, 52 ] ] ], "strokes": [ "M 290 557 Q 296 560 303 561 Q 330 570 334 574 Q 341 583 336 590 Q 329 600 301 603 Q 297 604 292 603 L 247 592 Q 174 559 105 547 Q 72 538 97 525 Q 130 510 206 531 Q 224 537 246 543 L 290 557 Z", "M 244 384 Q 243 275 240 127 Q 239 103 226 94 Q 220 91 162 103 Q 134 115 135 105 Q 136 98 154 84 Q 209 38 222 11 Q 237 -20 251 -21 Q 264 -22 278 10 Q 296 52 295 119 Q 286 270 287 420 L 287 446 Q 287 501 290 557 L 292 603 Q 307 739 311 753 Q 327 781 276 801 Q 245 819 227 812 Q 211 806 226 785 Q 245 760 246 729 Q 247 713 247 592 L 246 543 Q 245 491 244 420 L 244 384 Z", "M 244 420 Q 40 299 39 291 Q 39 282 52 271 Q 71 258 92 251 Q 107 248 115 260 Q 200 347 244 384 L 287 420 Q 291 424 298 429 Q 314 439 321 453 Q 327 465 317 464 Q 307 461 287 446 L 244 420 Z", "M 563 796 Q 585 780 608 759 Q 623 747 638 749 Q 648 750 653 764 Q 656 780 645 808 Q 635 832 554 844 Q 538 845 532 843 Q 528 839 530 826 Q 534 816 563 796 Z", "M 439 682 Q 424 709 413 715 Q 409 719 404 716 Q 400 713 398 702 Q 399 674 376 625 Q 366 610 367 593 Q 368 575 377 562 Q 384 552 389 558 Q 401 561 415 600 Q 433 648 439 653 C 448 666 448 666 439 682 Z", "M 439 653 Q 455 647 506 661 Q 575 686 713 706 Q 740 710 750 709 Q 763 703 763 696 Q 750 660 736 622 L 737 621 Q 743 617 757 627 Q 805 657 843 666 Q 874 675 874 682 Q 873 691 810 737 Q 786 752 723 737 Q 585 718 439 682 C 410 675 409 656 439 653 Z", "M 475 545 Q 475 546 476 546 Q 504 585 503 595 Q 499 602 480 606 Q 459 610 451 606 Q 447 605 446 595 Q 446 553 362 453 Q 349 440 367 446 Q 382 449 418 479 L 432 493 Q 432 494 433 494 Q 448 510 462 527 L 475 545 Z", "M 597 515 Q 598 519 602 519 Q 612 526 608 536 Q 604 545 563 564 Q 553 568 535 560 Q 516 553 475 545 C 446 539 432 532 462 527 Q 472 523 490 525 Q 532 532 534 527 Q 538 515 519 473 Q 503 427 450 365 Q 399 299 315 237 Q 296 227 312 227 Q 372 227 464 324 Q 521 385 567 469 Q 577 488 586 501 L 597 515 Z", "M 418 479 Q 419 478 421 475 Q 451 433 470 430 Q 480 429 485 442 Q 486 452 479 467 Q 470 482 432 493 C 403 502 399 502 418 479 Z", "M 371 417 Q 398 365 417 360 Q 427 357 434 371 Q 437 381 433 397 Q 421 424 378 437 Q 371 440 369 431 Q 366 425 371 417 Z", "M 696 456 Q 778 529 820 551 Q 830 554 829 562 Q 830 572 809 584 Q 749 617 732 603 Q 689 585 624 568 Q 606 567 619 552 Q 635 536 655 543 Q 715 576 732 570 Q 744 563 741 555 Q 741 551 685 466 C 669 441 674 436 696 456 Z", "M 685 466 Q 627 518 597 515 C 567 517 560 516 586 501 Q 625 482 698 404 Q 782 320 828 319 Q 888 323 936 334 Q 964 340 961 347 Q 960 353 829 387 Q 775 400 696 456 L 685 466 Z", "M 506 347 Q 473 340 498 325 Q 532 309 599 324 Q 635 333 674 342 Q 693 346 696 350 Q 703 357 699 365 Q 692 375 665 381 Q 646 384 567 358 Q 540 351 506 347 Z", "M 612 231 Q 684 240 773 241 Q 788 242 792 249 Q 796 259 782 269 Q 739 299 682 282 Q 591 261 417 230 Q 401 227 413 215 Q 425 205 439 201 Q 455 197 468 201 Q 517 217 574 224 L 612 231 Z", "M 574 224 Q 584 194 586 69 Q 585 63 583 60 Q 580 47 554 49 Q 532 52 507 55 Q 497 55 495 49 Q 494 42 504 34 Q 565 -12 585 -41 Q 598 -54 609 -51 Q 619 -47 631 -14 Q 647 19 644 79 Q 640 134 641 155 Q 648 195 631 215 Q 621 225 612 231 C 588 249 567 253 574 224 Z", "M 448 158 Q 424 118 393 81 Q 369 54 383 21 Q 387 5 409 13 Q 457 44 465 103 Q 474 131 470 156 Q 466 163 461 165 Q 454 165 448 158 Z", "M 707 147 Q 755 111 813 58 Q 829 39 846 37 Q 855 36 861 47 Q 871 60 855 103 Q 842 142 773 161 Q 730 173 706 178 Q 696 182 695 169 Q 696 156 707 147 Z" ] } 17 strokes Historical Pronunciations Source baxter-sagartzhengzhangtang Middle Chinese Old Chinese Gloss + Add historical pronunciation Sources × Quick add: 漢語多功能字庫季旭昇《說文新證》李学勤《字源》zi.toolsChinese Text Project許進雄《簡明中國文字學》 + Add source Verified Edit Comment (required) Submit Edit Note: The form works without JavaScript but the tag/list editors are simplified.