created reference approved 朋党论/朋黨論 → 欧阳修/歐陽修 (see) — "Initial import from upstream dictionary"
朋党论 / 朋黨論 péngdǎnglùn
欧阳修 / 歐陽修 ōuyángxiū
see
Changed: source (simp), source (trad), source pinyin, target (simp), target (trad), target pinyin, type
created sense approved 朋党论/朋黨論 · péngdǎnglùn · On Factions — "Initial import from upstream dictionary"
朋党论 / 朋黨論
péngdǎnglùn
On Factions
A famous political essay written by the Song dynasty statesman [[欧阳修|歐陽修|ou1 yang2 xiu1]] in 1043. The text defends political associations of upright officials as 'true factions' based on shared principles, contrasting them with 'false factions' of opportunistic men formed for personal gain.
朋党 (literal) → 朋党/朋黨 · péngdǎng · clique 论 (literal) → 论/論 · lùn · treatise
Changed: simplified, traditional, gloss, definition, pinyin, variant pinyin, variants, separable parts, decomposition