(bound form) standard; pattern; style; rule; requirement

(bound form) character; style; person's moral quality or bearing

square; grid; lattice; a frame or shelf compartment

grammatical case; a linguistic category indicating the relationship of a noun or pronoun to other words

to fight; to struggle with; to kill in a physical fight

(literary) to obstruct; to hinder; to resist

(literary) to research; to investigate exhaustively; to study the nature of things

(literary) to arrive at; to reach; to touch or influence

measure word for units of measurement on a scale or markings on a container

(bound form) used in onomatopoeic words for creaking, clicking, or laughter sounds

a Chinese surname

(literary) to correct; to rectify; to reform (one's mind or behavior)