硬環境
yìng​huán​jìng

material environment

  • created reference approved 硬环境/硬環境 → 软环境/軟環境 (antonym) — "Initial import from upstream dictionary"

    硬环境 / 硬環境 yìng​huán​jìng

    软环境 / 軟環境 ruǎn​huán​jìng

    antonym

    Changed: source (simp), source (trad), source pinyin, target (simp), target (trad), target pinyin, type

    created reference

  • created sense approved 硬环境/硬環境 · yìng​huán​jìng · material environment — "Initial import from upstream dictionary"

    硬环境 / 硬環境

    yìng​huán​jìng

    material environment

    The physical or material aspects of an environment, including geography and infrastructure like transportation, water, power, and communications; often contrasted with [[软环境|軟環境|ruan3 huan2 jing4]]

    硬 (literal) → 硬 · yìng · hard 环境 (literal) → 环境/環境 · huán​jìng · environment

    Changed: simplified, traditional, gloss, definition, pinyin, variant pinyin, variants, separable parts, decomposition

    created sense