紙上作業
zhǐ​shàng​zuò​yè

preliminary planning

  • created sense approved 纸上作业/紙上作業 · zhǐ​shàng​zuò​yè · preliminary planning — "Initial import from upstream dictionary"

    纸上作业 / 紙上作業

    zhǐ​shàng​zuò​yè

    preliminary planning

    Preparatory work such as design, research, or feasibility studies conducted before starting actual operations; planning on paper.

    纸 (literal) → 纸/紙 · zhǐ · paper 上 (bound) → 上 · shang · on 作业 (literal) → 作业/作業 · zuò​yè · task

    Changed: simplified, traditional, gloss, definition, pinyin, variant pinyin, variants, separable parts, decomposition

    created sense