Read Edit View history 統 tǒng connected Origin Definitions Defs Strokes Stroke Words Sentences Sents Basic Details Gloss Iconic Gloss Original Meaning Hint Phonosemantic compound. 糹 represents the meaning and 充 represents the sound. Pinyin Separate values with commas tǒng × Add Simplified Variants Separate values with commas 统 × Add Traditional Variants Separate values with commas Add Variant Of Components Character ◎ Hint 糹 is a component form of 糸. Type meaning sound iconic remnant simplified deleted distinguishing unknown Old pronunciation From original meaning Glyph changed 統 Simp strokes 統 Trad strokes Character ◎ Hint Type meaning sound iconic remnant simplified deleted distinguishing unknown Old pronunciation From original meaning Glyph changed 統 Simp strokes 統 Trad strokes + Add component Stroke Data 統 Stroke Data (Simp) — JSON { "source": "dong", "medians": [ [ [ 274, 809 ], [ 290, 792 ], [ 304, 758 ], [ 256, 673 ], [ 167, 542 ], [ 145, 495 ], [ 168, 489 ], [ 259, 491 ], [ 285, 505 ] ], [ [ 359, 643 ], [ 380, 607 ], [ 306, 489 ], [ 207, 359 ], [ 192, 333 ], [ 188, 307 ], [ 217, 308 ], [ 336, 351 ], [ 344, 345 ] ], [ [ 338, 407 ], [ 394, 325 ] ], [ [ 86, 194 ], [ 152, 94 ], [ 162, 39 ] ], [ [ 215, 221 ], [ 260, 174 ], [ 271, 140 ] ], [ [ 316, 257 ], [ 367, 216 ], [ 378, 187 ] ], [ [ 565, 809 ], [ 651, 765 ], [ 679, 730 ] ], [ [ 465, 605 ], [ 475, 600 ], [ 528, 602 ], [ 645, 626 ], [ 748, 656 ], [ 790, 655 ] ], [ [ 547, 580 ], [ 577, 556 ], [ 551, 501 ], [ 499, 431 ], [ 489, 402 ], [ 521, 399 ], [ 663, 444 ], [ 705, 454 ], [ 717, 448 ] ], [ [ 700, 509 ], [ 753, 459 ], [ 770, 416 ] ], [ [ 512, 333 ], [ 531, 300 ], [ 517, 259 ], [ 485, 198 ], [ 450, 150 ], [ 400, 101 ], [ 319, 51 ] ], [ [ 626, 409 ], [ 645, 398 ], [ 656, 380 ], [ 643, 171 ], [ 653, 89 ], [ 663, 66 ], [ 677, 52 ], [ 713, 34 ], [ 765, 25 ], [ 834, 29 ], [ 891, 45 ], [ 922, 69 ], [ 925, 80 ], [ 928, 211 ] ] ], "strokes": [ "M 293 506 Q 242 509 200 509 Q 166 510 184 531 Q 262 648 334 734 Q 350 750 347 759 Q 346 775 307 808 Q 291 823 271 820 Q 259 817 265 801 Q 284 750 165 569 Q 146 547 117 522 Q 96 507 98 495 Q 101 476 115 456 Q 125 444 139 451 Q 170 466 272 479 Q 273 480 275 479 C 305 482 323 504 293 506 Z", "M 343 364 Q 291 354 232 334 Q 204 324 222 347 Q 264 408 364 531 Q 392 570 419 592 Q 432 602 425 612 Q 415 631 380 651 Q 364 660 353 657 Q 343 654 345 638 Q 348 599 293 506 L 275 479 Q 167 329 143 318 Q 128 308 132 294 Q 133 281 161 261 Q 171 248 187 262 Q 253 310 354 344 C 382 354 372 370 343 364 Z", "M 354 344 Q 366 314 389 306 Q 402 302 412 317 Q 416 329 413 350 Q 407 369 386 383 Q 355 410 340 417 Q 333 421 328 410 Q 325 403 343 364 L 354 344 Z", "M 89 144 Q 111 98 133 44 Q 140 26 156 20 Q 166 16 177 26 Q 187 38 193 70 Q 197 97 170 131 Q 104 203 85 203 Q 78 202 74 188 Q 73 176 89 144 Z", "M 222 186 Q 235 164 249 138 Q 256 125 270 122 Q 277 121 285 129 Q 292 139 292 165 Q 292 181 273 197 Q 225 233 212 230 Q 208 229 206 218 Q 206 208 222 186 Z", "M 327 226 Q 366 178 376 176 Q 383 175 389 185 Q 395 195 391 219 Q 390 232 370 245 Q 324 269 312 266 Q 308 265 307 254 Q 308 245 327 226 Z", "M 593 767 Q 620 746 650 722 Q 665 710 681 712 Q 693 713 697 728 Q 700 744 688 774 Q 681 793 649 804 Q 571 822 560 815 Q 556 811 558 797 Q 562 787 593 767 Z", "M 581 591 Q 791 643 795 646 Q 804 653 799 661 Q 792 671 766 678 Q 739 682 634 646 Q 477 616 472 614 Q 438 608 463 593 Q 496 575 539 582 L 581 591 Z", "M 644 422 Q 678 434 726 446 C 755 453 740 473 711 467 Q 624 449 533 421 Q 523 417 519 419 Q 518 422 522 429 Q 598 528 614 544 Q 624 554 619 565 Q 613 575 581 591 C 555 605 533 611 539 582 Q 539 581 540 576 Q 558 525 477 435 Q 432 395 431 391 Q 425 381 461 353 Q 471 343 482 353 Q 521 386 617 413 L 644 422 Z", "M 726 446 Q 756 406 768 403 Q 778 402 785 413 Q 792 426 789 454 Q 788 470 765 486 Q 711 519 696 515 Q 692 512 690 500 Q 691 490 711 467 L 726 446 Z", "M 498 330 Q 505 203 316 56 Q 309 49 315 47 Q 339 38 419 93 Q 492 142 545 256 Q 555 275 567 292 Q 574 301 570 310 Q 564 320 537 336 Q 518 349 509 347 Q 497 344 498 330 Z", "M 617 413 Q 617 409 620 401 Q 632 362 629 325 Q 616 127 632 73 Q 636 51 655 34 Q 718 -20 866 1 Q 879 4 895 7 Q 931 17 966 41 Q 987 57 972 85 Q 957 112 937 197 Q 937 213 929 218 Q 922 221 918 203 Q 893 112 875 83 Q 851 53 765 56 Q 732 57 707 67 Q 685 77 679 92 Q 646 155 685 373 Q 691 404 644 422 C 617 435 610 439 617 413 Z" ] } 12 strokes 統 Stroke Data (Trad) — JSON { "source": "dong", "medians": [ [ [ 274, 809 ], [ 290, 792 ], [ 304, 758 ], [ 256, 673 ], [ 167, 542 ], [ 145, 495 ], [ 168, 489 ], [ 259, 491 ], [ 285, 505 ] ], [ [ 359, 643 ], [ 380, 607 ], [ 306, 489 ], [ 207, 359 ], [ 192, 333 ], [ 188, 307 ], [ 217, 308 ], [ 336, 351 ], [ 344, 345 ] ], [ [ 338, 407 ], [ 394, 325 ] ], [ [ 86, 194 ], [ 152, 94 ], [ 162, 39 ] ], [ [ 215, 221 ], [ 260, 174 ], [ 271, 140 ] ], [ [ 316, 257 ], [ 367, 216 ], [ 378, 187 ] ], [ [ 565, 809 ], [ 651, 765 ], [ 679, 730 ] ], [ [ 465, 605 ], [ 475, 600 ], [ 528, 602 ], [ 645, 626 ], [ 748, 656 ], [ 790, 655 ] ], [ [ 547, 580 ], [ 577, 556 ], [ 551, 501 ], [ 499, 431 ], [ 489, 402 ], [ 521, 399 ], [ 663, 444 ], [ 705, 454 ], [ 717, 448 ] ], [ [ 700, 509 ], [ 753, 459 ], [ 770, 416 ] ], [ [ 512, 333 ], [ 531, 300 ], [ 517, 259 ], [ 485, 198 ], [ 450, 150 ], [ 400, 101 ], [ 319, 51 ] ], [ [ 626, 409 ], [ 645, 398 ], [ 656, 380 ], [ 643, 171 ], [ 653, 89 ], [ 663, 66 ], [ 677, 52 ], [ 713, 34 ], [ 765, 25 ], [ 834, 29 ], [ 891, 45 ], [ 922, 69 ], [ 925, 80 ], [ 928, 211 ] ] ], "strokes": [ "M 293 506 Q 242 509 200 509 Q 166 510 184 531 Q 262 648 334 734 Q 350 750 347 759 Q 346 775 307 808 Q 291 823 271 820 Q 259 817 265 801 Q 284 750 165 569 Q 146 547 117 522 Q 96 507 98 495 Q 101 476 115 456 Q 125 444 139 451 Q 170 466 272 479 Q 273 480 275 479 C 305 482 323 504 293 506 Z", "M 343 364 Q 291 354 232 334 Q 204 324 222 347 Q 264 408 364 531 Q 392 570 419 592 Q 432 602 425 612 Q 415 631 380 651 Q 364 660 353 657 Q 343 654 345 638 Q 348 599 293 506 L 275 479 Q 167 329 143 318 Q 128 308 132 294 Q 133 281 161 261 Q 171 248 187 262 Q 253 310 354 344 C 382 354 372 370 343 364 Z", "M 354 344 Q 366 314 389 306 Q 402 302 412 317 Q 416 329 413 350 Q 407 369 386 383 Q 355 410 340 417 Q 333 421 328 410 Q 325 403 343 364 L 354 344 Z", "M 89 144 Q 111 98 133 44 Q 140 26 156 20 Q 166 16 177 26 Q 187 38 193 70 Q 197 97 170 131 Q 104 203 85 203 Q 78 202 74 188 Q 73 176 89 144 Z", "M 222 186 Q 235 164 249 138 Q 256 125 270 122 Q 277 121 285 129 Q 292 139 292 165 Q 292 181 273 197 Q 225 233 212 230 Q 208 229 206 218 Q 206 208 222 186 Z", "M 327 226 Q 366 178 376 176 Q 383 175 389 185 Q 395 195 391 219 Q 390 232 370 245 Q 324 269 312 266 Q 308 265 307 254 Q 308 245 327 226 Z", "M 593 767 Q 620 746 650 722 Q 665 710 681 712 Q 693 713 697 728 Q 700 744 688 774 Q 681 793 649 804 Q 571 822 560 815 Q 556 811 558 797 Q 562 787 593 767 Z", "M 581 591 Q 791 643 795 646 Q 804 653 799 661 Q 792 671 766 678 Q 739 682 634 646 Q 477 616 472 614 Q 438 608 463 593 Q 496 575 539 582 L 581 591 Z", "M 644 422 Q 678 434 726 446 C 755 453 740 473 711 467 Q 624 449 533 421 Q 523 417 519 419 Q 518 422 522 429 Q 598 528 614 544 Q 624 554 619 565 Q 613 575 581 591 C 555 605 533 611 539 582 Q 539 581 540 576 Q 558 525 477 435 Q 432 395 431 391 Q 425 381 461 353 Q 471 343 482 353 Q 521 386 617 413 L 644 422 Z", "M 726 446 Q 756 406 768 403 Q 778 402 785 413 Q 792 426 789 454 Q 788 470 765 486 Q 711 519 696 515 Q 692 512 690 500 Q 691 490 711 467 L 726 446 Z", "M 498 330 Q 505 203 316 56 Q 309 49 315 47 Q 339 38 419 93 Q 492 142 545 256 Q 555 275 567 292 Q 574 301 570 310 Q 564 320 537 336 Q 518 349 509 347 Q 497 344 498 330 Z", "M 617 413 Q 617 409 620 401 Q 632 362 629 325 Q 616 127 632 73 Q 636 51 655 34 Q 718 -20 866 1 Q 879 4 895 7 Q 931 17 966 41 Q 987 57 972 85 Q 957 112 937 197 Q 937 213 929 218 Q 922 221 918 203 Q 893 112 875 83 Q 851 53 765 56 Q 732 57 707 67 Q 685 77 679 92 Q 646 155 685 373 Q 691 404 644 422 C 617 435 610 439 617 413 Z" ] } 12 strokes Historical Pronunciations Source baxter-sagartzhengzhangtang Middle Chinese Old Chinese Gloss Source baxter-sagartzhengzhangtang Middle Chinese Old Chinese Gloss + Add historical pronunciation Sources × Quick add: 漢語多功能字庫季旭昇《說文新證》李学勤《字源》zi.toolsChinese Text Project許進雄《簡明中國文字學》 + Add source Verified Edit Comment (required) Submit Edit Note: The form works without JavaScript but the tag/list editors are simplified.