{"type":"character","character":{"character":"翰","codepoint":"U+7FF0","gloss":"writing brush","iconicGloss":null,"hint":"Phonosemantic compound. 羽 represents the meaning and 倝 represents the sound. ","originalMeaning":null,"strokeCountSimp":16,"strokeCountTrad":16,"isVerified":true,"components":[{"hint":null,"type":["meaning"],"character":"羽","pinyin":["yǔ"],"gloss":"feather","iconicGloss":null},{"hint":"","type":["sound"],"character":"倝","pinyin":["gàn"],"gloss":"sunrise","iconicGloss":null}],"customSources":null,"simplifiedVariants":null,"traditionalVariants":null,"variantOf":null,"junDaRank":1881,"junDaFrequency":8279,"junDaPerMillion":42.7846412987662,"subtlexRank":1184,"subtlexCount":3415,"subtlexPerMillion":72.91,"subtlexContextDiversity":630,"hsk2Level":null,"hsk3Level":null,"strokeDataSimp":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[169,665],[226,660],[383,697],[426,695]],[[277,835],[312,799],[287,594],[269,567]],[[131,545],[161,514],[196,333]],[[191,520],[198,530],[217,537],[339,565],[375,565],[390,559],[410,534],[383,427],[364,379],[342,388]],[[199,438],[210,450],[262,463],[296,468],[325,463]],[[213,352],[233,362],[295,374],[316,376],[331,370]],[[66,214],[103,205],[131,208],[356,264],[416,264]],[[261,353],[278,338],[288,317],[285,183],[275,73],[285,0]],[[616,803],[645,770],[624,698],[601,647],[576,599],[529,531],[454,454]],[[660,705],[664,692],[713,637],[813,551],[888,527],[971,516]],[[466,424],[523,431],[532,439],[559,443],[571,439],[589,419],[586,72],[567,39],[481,77]],[[449,349],[496,321],[507,307]],[[408,155],[441,158],[457,166],[557,252]],[[658,438],[710,442],[761,462],[779,455],[801,432],[798,300],[805,84],[799,48],[785,27],[678,69]],[[651,367],[691,344],[710,319]],[[633,180],[668,184],[750,258],[763,262],[765,270]]],"strokes":["M 317 657 Q 428 684 431 686 Q 438 693 435 701 Q 428 711 402 718 Q 372 724 325 704 L 276 690 Q 272 690 271 689 Q 228 679 176 674 Q 142 668 167 653 Q 200 635 273 647 L 317 657 Z","M 302 568 Q 309 614 317 657 L 325 704 Q 326 755 349 799 Q 352 809 336 822 Q 308 841 288 846 Q 275 850 268 844 Q 261 838 267 825 Q 280 800 280 784 Q 279 739 276 690 L 273 647 Q 269 605 264 560 C 261 530 297 538 302 568 Z","M 181 540 Q 171 547 138 552 Q 128 555 124 551 Q 120 545 126 531 Q 153 474 167 381 Q 170 353 186 334 Q 202 315 206 329 Q 209 336 209 347 L 209 368 Q 208 378 207 389 Q 203 413 199 432 L 195 456 Q 188 495 187 512 C 185 538 185 538 181 540 Z","M 338 364 Q 350 348 361 342 Q 370 335 384 354 Q 396 373 421 476 Q 428 503 448 524 Q 460 534 450 547 Q 437 560 400 583 Q 385 590 325 575 Q 313 575 302 568 L 264 560 Q 218 554 181 540 C 153 530 158 503 187 512 Q 242 530 338 547 Q 360 551 367 545 Q 377 532 375 521 Q 357 422 349 407 Q 346 398 332 393 C 320 386 320 386 338 364 Z","M 199 432 Q 208 438 321 454 Q 342 458 333 469 Q 323 482 301 485 Q 268 488 195 456 C 167 444 171 421 199 432 Z","M 283 356 Q 311 362 338 364 C 368 366 362 392 332 393 Q 319 394 300 389 Q 251 379 209 368 C 180 360 179 347 209 347 Q 212 347 217 347 Q 235 351 253 352 L 283 356 Z","M 309 231 Q 354 243 409 251 Q 425 254 426 261 Q 427 274 409 282 Q 375 295 310 274 L 263 262 Q 125 234 68 227 Q 55 226 53 217 Q 50 207 65 196 Q 101 169 145 183 Q 214 208 261 220 L 309 231 Z","M 261 220 Q 261 126 247 90 Q 235 62 267 11 Q 277 -7 283 -10 Q 293 -11 298 0 Q 310 28 307 55 Q 307 151 309 231 L 310 274 Q 311 302 316 317 Q 317 327 312 333 Q 296 348 283 356 C 258 373 240 379 253 352 Q 265 340 263 262 L 261 220 Z","M 658 712 Q 676 758 685 766 Q 691 773 688 782 Q 685 791 672 799 Q 639 820 608 812 Q 601 808 605 797 Q 626 725 542 584 Q 541 583 539 579 Q 514 539 447 455 Q 440 449 451 448 Q 502 460 589 581 Q 628 651 649 692 L 658 712 Z","M 649 692 Q 710 607 781 528 Q 800 506 834 503 Q 895 497 960 506 Q 976 507 978 511 Q 981 517 968 523 Q 808 589 736 644 Q 717 659 699 675 Q 674 700 658 712 C 635 731 631 716 649 692 Z","M 534 71 Q 512 77 488 83 Q 472 87 473 80 Q 519 40 546 11 Q 556 -5 569 -9 Q 576 -12 583 -4 Q 613 33 615 92 Q 594 365 618 410 Q 628 426 618 434 Q 602 449 572 461 Q 556 468 517 446 Q 501 439 463 432 Q 450 431 458 424 Q 464 415 476 411 Q 488 408 538 424 Q 553 428 558 421 Q 562 409 564 390 Q 570 212 562 103 Q 561 81 554 72 Q 550 68 534 71 Z","M 444 339 Q 489 291 509 292 Q 519 292 523 307 Q 524 317 515 332 Q 500 353 445 360 Q 438 361 438 352 Q 437 345 444 339 Z","M 403 167 Q 394 163 395 155 Q 396 145 406 141 Q 428 135 456 130 Q 465 130 472 140 Q 482 162 540 222 Q 547 231 553 240 Q 560 249 558 256 Q 552 259 461 198 Q 406 168 403 167 Z","M 775 264 Q 776 86 765 66 Q 761 60 740 65 Q 713 69 687 75 Q 668 81 669 71 Q 726 28 758 -7 Q 771 -25 786 -29 Q 795 -33 802 -23 Q 841 22 839 76 Q 812 379 836 422 Q 846 441 836 450 Q 815 468 781 482 Q 763 489 748 481 Q 729 468 715 463 Q 696 454 654 447 Q 639 446 648 437 Q 657 427 671 422 Q 692 418 740 437 Q 758 443 763 434 Q 770 410 775 287 L 775 264 Z","M 655 347 Q 688 314 708 305 Q 718 304 724 313 Q 728 322 726 333 Q 722 349 709 357 Q 667 384 644 374 Q 640 373 642 364 Q 643 357 655 347 Z","M 775 287 Q 658 200 628 191 Q 621 187 621 180 Q 622 171 631 168 Q 650 162 676 158 Q 683 158 689 167 Q 710 200 775 264 C 796 285 799 305 775 287 Z"]},"strokeDataTrad":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[169,665],[226,660],[383,697],[426,695]],[[277,835],[312,799],[287,594],[269,567]],[[131,545],[161,514],[196,333]],[[191,520],[198,530],[217,537],[339,565],[375,565],[390,559],[410,534],[383,427],[364,379],[342,388]],[[199,438],[210,450],[262,463],[296,468],[325,463]],[[213,352],[233,362],[295,374],[316,376],[331,370]],[[66,214],[103,205],[131,208],[356,264],[416,264]],[[261,353],[278,338],[288,317],[285,183],[275,73],[285,0]],[[616,803],[645,770],[624,698],[601,647],[576,599],[529,531],[454,454]],[[660,705],[664,692],[713,637],[813,551],[888,527],[971,516]],[[466,424],[523,431],[532,439],[559,443],[571,439],[589,419],[586,72],[567,39],[481,77]],[[449,349],[496,321],[507,307]],[[408,155],[441,158],[457,166],[557,252]],[[658,438],[710,442],[761,462],[779,455],[801,432],[798,300],[805,84],[799,48],[785,27],[678,69]],[[651,367],[691,344],[710,319]],[[633,180],[668,184],[750,258],[763,262],[765,270]]],"strokes":["M 317 657 Q 428 684 431 686 Q 438 693 435 701 Q 428 711 402 718 Q 372 724 325 704 L 276 690 Q 272 690 271 689 Q 228 679 176 674 Q 142 668 167 653 Q 200 635 273 647 L 317 657 Z","M 302 568 Q 309 614 317 657 L 325 704 Q 326 755 349 799 Q 352 809 336 822 Q 308 841 288 846 Q 275 850 268 844 Q 261 838 267 825 Q 280 800 280 784 Q 279 739 276 690 L 273 647 Q 269 605 264 560 C 261 530 297 538 302 568 Z","M 181 540 Q 171 547 138 552 Q 128 555 124 551 Q 120 545 126 531 Q 153 474 167 381 Q 170 353 186 334 Q 202 315 206 329 Q 209 336 209 347 L 209 368 Q 208 378 207 389 Q 203 413 199 432 L 195 456 Q 188 495 187 512 C 185 538 185 538 181 540 Z","M 338 364 Q 350 348 361 342 Q 370 335 384 354 Q 396 373 421 476 Q 428 503 448 524 Q 460 534 450 547 Q 437 560 400 583 Q 385 590 325 575 Q 313 575 302 568 L 264 560 Q 218 554 181 540 C 153 530 158 503 187 512 Q 242 530 338 547 Q 360 551 367 545 Q 377 532 375 521 Q 357 422 349 407 Q 346 398 332 393 C 320 386 320 386 338 364 Z","M 199 432 Q 208 438 321 454 Q 342 458 333 469 Q 323 482 301 485 Q 268 488 195 456 C 167 444 171 421 199 432 Z","M 283 356 Q 311 362 338 364 C 368 366 362 392 332 393 Q 319 394 300 389 Q 251 379 209 368 C 180 360 179 347 209 347 Q 212 347 217 347 Q 235 351 253 352 L 283 356 Z","M 309 231 Q 354 243 409 251 Q 425 254 426 261 Q 427 274 409 282 Q 375 295 310 274 L 263 262 Q 125 234 68 227 Q 55 226 53 217 Q 50 207 65 196 Q 101 169 145 183 Q 214 208 261 220 L 309 231 Z","M 261 220 Q 261 126 247 90 Q 235 62 267 11 Q 277 -7 283 -10 Q 293 -11 298 0 Q 310 28 307 55 Q 307 151 309 231 L 310 274 Q 311 302 316 317 Q 317 327 312 333 Q 296 348 283 356 C 258 373 240 379 253 352 Q 265 340 263 262 L 261 220 Z","M 658 712 Q 676 758 685 766 Q 691 773 688 782 Q 685 791 672 799 Q 639 820 608 812 Q 601 808 605 797 Q 626 725 542 584 Q 541 583 539 579 Q 514 539 447 455 Q 440 449 451 448 Q 502 460 589 581 Q 628 651 649 692 L 658 712 Z","M 649 692 Q 710 607 781 528 Q 800 506 834 503 Q 895 497 960 506 Q 976 507 978 511 Q 981 517 968 523 Q 808 589 736 644 Q 717 659 699 675 Q 674 700 658 712 C 635 731 631 716 649 692 Z","M 534 71 Q 512 77 488 83 Q 472 87 473 80 Q 519 40 546 11 Q 556 -5 569 -9 Q 576 -12 583 -4 Q 613 33 615 92 Q 594 365 618 410 Q 628 426 618 434 Q 602 449 572 461 Q 556 468 517 446 Q 501 439 463 432 Q 450 431 458 424 Q 464 415 476 411 Q 488 408 538 424 Q 553 428 558 421 Q 562 409 564 390 Q 570 212 562 103 Q 561 81 554 72 Q 550 68 534 71 Z","M 444 339 Q 489 291 509 292 Q 519 292 523 307 Q 524 317 515 332 Q 500 353 445 360 Q 438 361 438 352 Q 437 345 444 339 Z","M 403 167 Q 394 163 395 155 Q 396 145 406 141 Q 428 135 456 130 Q 465 130 472 140 Q 482 162 540 222 Q 547 231 553 240 Q 560 249 558 256 Q 552 259 461 198 Q 406 168 403 167 Z","M 775 264 Q 776 86 765 66 Q 761 60 740 65 Q 713 69 687 75 Q 668 81 669 71 Q 726 28 758 -7 Q 771 -25 786 -29 Q 795 -33 802 -23 Q 841 22 839 76 Q 812 379 836 422 Q 846 441 836 450 Q 815 468 781 482 Q 763 489 748 481 Q 729 468 715 463 Q 696 454 654 447 Q 639 446 648 437 Q 657 427 671 422 Q 692 418 740 437 Q 758 443 763 434 Q 770 410 775 287 L 775 264 Z","M 655 347 Q 688 314 708 305 Q 718 304 724 313 Q 728 322 726 333 Q 722 349 709 357 Q 667 384 644 374 Q 640 373 642 364 Q 643 357 655 347 Z","M 775 287 Q 658 200 628 191 Q 621 187 621 180 Q 622 171 631 168 Q 650 162 676 158 Q 683 158 689 167 Q 710 200 775 264 C 796 285 799 305 775 287 Z"]},"fragmentsSimp":[[10,11,12,13,14,15],[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]],"fragmentsTrad":null,"historicalImages":[{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E7%BF%B0_0.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文‧羽部"}],"historicalPronunciations":[{"gloss":"white (of a horse)","pinyin":"hàn","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*[g]ˤar (MC implies *-s)","middleChinese":"hanH"},{"gloss":"pheasant; feather, wing","pinyin":"hàn","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*[g]ˤar-s ","middleChinese":"hanH"},{"gloss":"high","pinyin":"hàn","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*[g]ˤar-s ","middleChinese":"hanH"},{"gloss":"prop up, support","pinyin":"hàn","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*m-kˤar-s ","middleChinese":"hanH"}],"shuowenExplanation":"《說文》：“翰，天雞，赤羽也。从羽，倝聲。”","shuowenPronunciation":"矦幹切","shuowenPinyin":"han","pinyinFrequencies":null,"pinyin":["hàn"]},"componentUses":[{"type":"sound","characters":[{"character":"瀚","isVerified":false}],"verifiedCount":0}],"commonWords":[{"simplified":"约翰","traditional":"約翰","pinyin":"Yue1 han4","gloss":"John","definition":"John (male given name, including variants like Johan and Johann)","perMillion":60.07},{"simplified":"约翰逊","traditional":"約翰遜","pinyin":"Yue1 han4 xun4","gloss":"Johnson","definition":"Johnson or Johnston (name)","perMillion":6.44},{"simplified":"翰","traditional":"翰","pinyin":"han4","gloss":"writing","definition":"written documents, letters, or literature","perMillion":3.6307924845559},{"simplified":"伯明翰","traditional":"伯明翰","pinyin":"Bo2 ming2 han4","gloss":"Birmingham","definition":"Birmingham","perMillion":1.5555986758555},{"simplified":"约翰内斯堡","traditional":"約翰內斯堡","pinyin":"Yue1 han4 nei4 si1 bao3","gloss":"Johannesburg","definition":"Johannesburg, South Africa","perMillion":0.98830892691178},{"simplified":"翰林","traditional":"翰林","pinyin":"Han4 lin2","gloss":"academician","definition":"Academics employed as imperial secretaries from the Tang Dynasty onwards, forming the Hanlin Imperial Academy ([[翰林院|翰林院|Han4 lin2 yuan4]]).","perMillion":0.746702235783143},{"simplified":"圣约翰","traditional":"聖約翰","pinyin":"Sheng4 yue1 han4","gloss":"Saint John","definition":"Saint John","perMillion":0.45},{"simplified":"翰林院","traditional":"翰林院","pinyin":"Han4 lin2 yuan4","gloss":"Hanlin Academy","definition":"the Imperial Hanlin Academy, an elite academic and administrative institution existing from the Tang dynasty until 1911","perMillion":0.394941164043207},{"simplified":"翰林学士","traditional":"翰林學士","pinyin":"Han4 lin2 xue2 shi4","gloss":"Hanlin scholar","definition":"members of the Hanlin Imperial Academy [[翰林院|翰林院|Han4 lin2 yuan4]], employed as imperial secretaries from the Tang onwards","perMillion":0.308580979436664},{"simplified":"约翰斯顿","traditional":"約翰斯頓","pinyin":"Yue1 han4 si1 dun4","gloss":"Johnston","definition":"Johnston, Johnson, Johnstone etc, name","perMillion":0.24},{"simplified":"杨百翰","traditional":"楊百翰","pinyin":"yang2 bai3 han4","gloss":"Brigham Young","definition":"Brigham Young","perMillion":0.18},{"simplified":"约翰·拉贝","traditional":"約翰·拉貝","pinyin":"Yue1 han4 · La1 bei4","gloss":"John Rabe","definition":"John Rabe (1882-1950), German who helped protect Chinese during the Nanking massacre period","perMillion":0.12},{"simplified":"塞缪尔·约翰逊","traditional":"塞繆爾·約翰遜","pinyin":"Sai4 miu4 er3 Yue1 han4 xun4","gloss":"Samuel Johnson","definition":"Samuel Johnson (1709–1784), often referred to as Dr. Johnson, was an influential English writer and lexicographer.","perMillion":0.06},{"simplified":"杨百翰大学","traditional":"楊百翰大學","pinyin":"Yang2 bai3 han4 Da4 xue2","gloss":"Brigham Young University","definition":"Brigham Young University","perMillion":0.0160398374853481},{"simplified":"若翰","traditional":"若翰","pinyin":"Ruo4 han4","gloss":"John","definition":"John (less common form of [[若望|若望|Ruo4 wang4]] or [[约翰|約翰|Yue1 han4]])","perMillion":0.00987884030554552},{"simplified":"挥翰","traditional":"揮翰","pinyin":"hui1 han4","gloss":"wield brush","definition":"(literary) to wield a writing brush","perMillion":0.006320333313763},{"simplified":"圣约翰斯","traditional":"聖約翰斯","pinyin":"Sheng4 yue1 han4 si1","gloss":"St. John's","definition":"capital of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada","perMillion":0.00350539494712906},{"simplified":"约翰保罗","traditional":"約翰保羅","pinyin":"Yue1 han4 Bao3 luo2","gloss":"John Paul","definition":"the given name John Paul, commonly used as a papal name","perMillion":0.00207136974148535},{"simplified":"词翰","traditional":"詞翰","pinyin":"ci2 han4","gloss":"calligraphy","definition":"penned words or handwriting","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"施洗约翰","traditional":"施洗約翰","pinyin":"Shi1 xi3 Yue1 han4","gloss":"John the Baptist","definition":"John the Baptist","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"施洗者约翰","traditional":"施洗者約翰","pinyin":"Shi1 xi3 zhe3 Yue1 han4","gloss":"John the Baptist","definition":"John the Baptist","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"棒约翰","traditional":"棒約翰","pinyin":"Bang4 Yue1 han4","gloss":"Papa John's","definition":"Papa John's (pizza chain)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"洗者若翰","traditional":"洗者若翰","pinyin":"Xi3 zhe3 Ruo4 han4","gloss":"John the Baptist","definition":"St John the Baptist","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"约翰·厄普代克","traditional":"約翰·厄普代克","pinyin":"Yue1 han4 · E4 pu3 dai4 ke4","gloss":"John Updike","definition":"John Updike, US novelist (1932-2009), Pulitzer Prize winner","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"约翰·本仁","traditional":"約翰·本仁","pinyin":"Yue1 han4 · Ben3 ren2","gloss":"John Bunyan","definition":"John Bunyan (1628-1688), English puritan writer, author of Pilgrim's Progress [[天路历程|天路歷程|Tian1 lu4 Li4 cheng2]]","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"约翰·杜威","traditional":"約翰·杜威","pinyin":"Yue1 han4 · Du4 wei1","gloss":"John Dewey","definition":"an American philosopher, psychologist, and educational reformer whose ideas have been very influential in education and social reform.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"约翰·霍金斯","traditional":"約翰·霍金斯","pinyin":"Yue1 han4 · Huo4 jin1 si1","gloss":"John Hawkins","definition":"British seaman and naval commander (1532-1595) involved in the sea war against Spain","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"约翰·霍金斯大学","traditional":"約翰·霍金斯大學","pinyin":"Yue1 han4 · Huo4 jin1 si1 Da4 xue2","gloss":"Johns Hopkins University","definition":"Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"约翰一书","traditional":"約翰一書","pinyin":"Yue1 han4 yi1 shu1","gloss":"1 John","definition":"First Epistle of John","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"约翰三书","traditional":"約翰三書","pinyin":"Yue1 han4 san1 shu1","gloss":"3 John","definition":"Third epistle of St John","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"约翰二书","traditional":"約翰二書","pinyin":"Yue1 han4 er4 shu1","gloss":"Second Epistle of John","definition":"Second epistle of St John","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"约翰壹书","traditional":"約翰壹書","pinyin":"Yue1 han4 yi1 shu1","gloss":"1 John","definition":"First epistle of St John","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"约翰福音","traditional":"約翰福音","pinyin":"Yue1 han4 Fu2 yin1","gloss":"Gospel of John","definition":"Gospel according to St John","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"约翰贰书","traditional":"約翰貳書","pinyin":"Yue1 han4 er4 shu1","gloss":"2 John","definition":"Second Epistle of St John","perMillion":0}],"deletedComponentGlyphs":null,"wordData":{"simplified":"翰","traditional":"翰","senses":[{"id":509630,"simplified":"翰","traditional":"翰","pinyin":"han4","gloss":"writing","definition":"written documents, letters, or literature","example":"得见华翰，倍感亲切。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["nr"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"得见华翰，倍感亲切。"},{"id":509631,"simplified":"翰","traditional":"翰","pinyin":"han4","gloss":"writing brush","definition":"a writing tool such as a brush or pen","example":"他挥翰即成，书法苍劲有力。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["Ng"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"他挥翰即成，书法苍劲有力。"},{"id":509632,"simplified":"翰","traditional":"翰","pinyin":"Han4","gloss":"surname","definition":"surname Han","example":"翰先生是一位著名的学者。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["nr"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"翰先生是一位著名的学者。"}],"references":[],"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":2.12,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":1,"bccPerMillion":3.6307924845559008}}}