{"type":"character","character":{"character":"蒜","codepoint":"U+849C","gloss":"garlic","iconicGloss":null,"hint":null,"originalMeaning":null,"strokeCountSimp":13,"strokeCountTrad":13,"isVerified":null,"components":[{"hint":"herb","type":["meaning"],"character":"艹","pinyin":["cao","cǎo"],"gloss":"grass","iconicGloss":null},{"type":["sound"],"character":"祘","pinyin":["suàn"],"gloss":"to calculate","iconicGloss":null}],"customSources":null,"simplifiedVariants":null,"traditionalVariants":null,"variantOf":null,"junDaRank":3444,"junDaFrequency":1091,"junDaPerMillion":5.6381258191755,"subtlexRank":2652,"subtlexCount":303,"subtlexPerMillion":6.47,"subtlexContextDiversity":231,"hsk2Level":null,"hsk3Level":7,"strokeDataSimp":{"source":"animcjk","medians":[[[199,663],[719,710],[815,698]],[[339,784],[390,750],[418,586]],[[607,849],[649,798],[563,593]],[[238,479],[446,508]],[[110,341],[454,387]],[[306,340],[337,299],[325,70],[301,41],[204,95]],[[208,254],[141,99]],[[371,278],[445,218]],[[550,522],[778,543]],[[487,376],[824,415],[900,404]],[[632,359],[669,325],[659,47],[633,16],[547,77]],[[537,266],[466,127]],[[749,283],[877,165],[894,104]]],"strokes":["M625,677Q682,686 798,677Q814,676 818,685Q824,695 811,710Q760,756 653,726Q650,726 648,725C609,720 609,720 589,717Q513,707 424,695C392,691 392,691 376,689Q294,682 207,673Q179,670 198,655Q240,628 294,637Q339,649 383,655C412,660 412,660 426,662Q432,669 576,675C609,676 609,676 625,677Z","M424,695Q423,729 421,755Q424,774 404,781Q365,802 343,794Q324,787 339,767Q367,730 376,689C381,666 381,666 383,655Q398,595 408,584Q421,574 425,585Q431,601 426,662C425,684 425,684 424,695Z","M648,725Q654,743 683,790Q699,803 688,815Q676,834 642,853Q626,863 607,855Q597,851 603,838Q612,814 607,787Q600,756 589,717C580,689 580,689 576,675Q554,617 555,596Q555,581 572,592Q591,607 625,677C640,709 640,709 648,725Z","M252,493Q213,483 242,467Q293,446 348,463Q438,484 449,489Q458,499 452,507Q443,520 412,525Q379,529 348,515Q300,500 252,493Z","M335,352Q384,364 446,372Q461,375 462,382Q463,394 446,402Q421,412 399,408Q201,362 120,353Q108,352 105,344Q102,334 117,323Q153,298 217,320Q263,336 299,344C323,349 323,349 335,352Z","M365,287Q369,318 355,335Q345,345 335,352C324,358 294,355 299,344Q320,277 304,115Q301,106 300,100Q297,87 271,90Q243,97 212,102Q200,103 199,97Q198,90 208,82Q275,30 297,0Q313,-13 324,-11Q334,-7 346,25Q362,58 360,119Q360,228 363,270C364,281 364,281 365,287Z","M197,254Q172,206 138,165Q114,137 131,105Q135,87 156,97Q207,127 215,199Q222,229 218,252Q214,259 209,261Q202,261 197,254Z","M363,270Q415,210 436,209Q448,208 452,224Q453,234 445,251Q436,264 415,272Q384,285 370,288Q366,289 365,287C359,286 360,275 363,270Z","M564,533Q525,524 554,507Q600,489 696,511Q723,518 752,525Q774,529 777,533Q786,543 780,551Q771,564 740,570Q707,574 676,559Q652,550 626,544Q598,537 564,533Z","M667,373Q667,374 671,374Q738,384 852,386Q897,386 904,395Q908,407 893,419Q836,456 786,438Q572,399 491,385Q472,382 486,367Q499,354 517,350Q536,346 551,350Q585,360 623,366C652,371 652,371 667,373Z","M596,69Q577,76 552,83Q542,87 541,80Q541,73 550,63Q602,11 636,-30Q646,-39 661,-25Q703,32 697,134Q691,227 697,314Q704,339 698,349Q691,359 667,373C654,381 617,380 623,366Q638,321 639,299Q639,281 641,106Q640,78 629,67Q619,61 596,69Z","M526,266Q502,223 471,186Q449,161 463,128Q467,112 488,121Q534,154 543,214Q550,242 546,264Q543,271 538,273Q531,273 526,266Z","M751,256Q802,202 862,126Q877,104 892,99Q901,98 909,107Q922,119 913,165Q903,222 755,287Q746,293 743,281Q742,268 751,256Z"]},"strokeDataTrad":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[201,665],[222,659],[284,658],[466,686],[562,691],[706,710],[761,707],[805,692]],[[347,780],[370,769],[390,746],[416,588]],[[611,845],[628,835],[647,804],[564,595]],[[244,481],[295,477],[404,502],[443,499]],[[116,340],[172,335],[371,382],[419,389],[452,385]],[[306,341],[329,325],[337,305],[333,109],[325,77],[310,51],[207,95]],[[207,250],[190,194],[155,135],[146,107]],[[369,282],[425,240],[436,225]],[[556,521],[612,519],[722,545],[769,544]],[[489,376],[535,370],[696,400],[811,414],[833,415],[896,401]],[[632,359],[661,342],[668,328],[670,107],[664,63],[642,27],[596,46],[548,78]],[[536,263],[519,210],[486,156],[478,132]],[[753,276],[857,189],[879,161],[894,115]]],"strokes":["M 625 677 Q 682 686 798 677 Q 814 676 818 685 Q 824 695 811 710 Q 760 756 653 726 Q 650 726 648 725 L 589 717 Q 513 707 424 695 L 376 689 Q 294 682 207 673 Q 179 670 198 655 Q 240 628 294 637 Q 339 649 383 655 L 426 662 Q 432 669 576 675 L 625 677 Z","M 424 695 Q 423 729 421 755 Q 424 774 404 781 Q 365 802 343 794 Q 324 787 339 767 Q 367 730 376 689 L 383 655 Q 398 595 408 584 Q 421 574 425 585 Q 431 601 426 662 L 424 695 Z","M 648 725 Q 654 743 683 790 Q 699 803 688 815 Q 676 834 642 853 Q 626 863 607 855 Q 597 851 603 838 Q 612 814 607 787 Q 600 756 589 717 L 576 675 Q 554 617 555 596 Q 555 581 572 592 Q 591 607 625 677 L 648 725 Z","M 252 493 Q 213 483 242 467 Q 293 446 348 463 Q 438 484 449 489 Q 458 499 452 507 Q 443 520 412 525 Q 379 529 348 515 Q 300 500 252 493 Z","M 335 352 Q 384 364 446 372 Q 461 375 462 382 Q 463 394 446 402 Q 421 412 399 408 Q 201 362 120 353 Q 108 352 105 344 Q 102 334 117 323 Q 153 298 217 320 Q 263 336 299 344 L 335 352 Z","M 365 287 Q 369 318 355 335 Q 345 345 335 352 C 311 371 291 373 299 344 Q 320 277 304 115 Q 301 106 300 100 Q 297 87 271 90 Q 243 97 212 102 Q 200 103 199 97 Q 198 90 208 82 Q 275 30 297 0 Q 313 -13 324 -11 Q 334 -7 346 25 Q 362 58 360 119 Q 360 228 363 270 L 365 287 Z","M 197 254 Q 172 206 138 165 Q 114 137 131 105 Q 135 87 156 97 Q 207 127 215 199 Q 222 229 218 252 Q 214 259 209 261 Q 202 261 197 254 Z","M 363 270 Q 415 210 436 209 Q 448 208 452 224 Q 453 234 445 251 Q 436 264 415 272 Q 384 285 370 288 Q 366 289 365 287 C 352 282 352 282 363 270 Z","M 564 533 Q 525 524 554 507 Q 600 489 696 511 Q 723 518 752 525 Q 774 529 777 533 Q 786 543 780 551 Q 771 564 740 570 Q 707 574 676 559 Q 652 550 626 544 Q 598 537 564 533 Z","M 667 373 Q 667 374 671 374 Q 738 384 852 386 Q 897 386 904 395 Q 908 407 893 419 Q 836 456 786 438 Q 572 399 491 385 Q 472 382 486 367 Q 499 354 517 350 Q 536 346 551 350 Q 585 360 623 366 L 667 373 Z","M 596 69 Q 577 76 552 83 Q 542 87 541 80 Q 541 73 550 63 Q 602 11 636 -30 Q 646 -39 661 -25 Q 703 32 697 134 Q 691 227 697 314 Q 704 339 698 349 Q 691 359 667 373 C 642 389 614 395 623 366 Q 638 321 639 299 Q 639 281 641 106 Q 640 78 629 67 Q 619 61 596 69 Z","M 526 266 Q 502 223 471 186 Q 449 161 463 128 Q 467 112 488 121 Q 534 154 543 214 Q 550 242 546 264 Q 543 271 538 273 Q 531 273 526 266 Z","M 751 256 Q 802 202 862 126 Q 877 104 892 99 Q 901 98 909 107 Q 922 119 913 165 Q 903 222 755 287 Q 746 293 743 281 Q 742 268 751 256 Z"]},"fragmentsSimp":[[0,1,2],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12]],"fragmentsTrad":null,"historicalImages":[{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E8%92%9C_0.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文‧艸部"}],"historicalPronunciations":[{"gloss":"garlic","pinyin":"suàn","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*[s]ˤor-s","middleChinese":"swanH"},{"source":"zhengzhang","oldChinese":"sloːns","rhymeGroup":"元","phoneticSeries":"祘"}],"shuowenExplanation":"葷菜。从艸祘聲。","shuowenPronunciation":"蘇貫切","shuowenPinyin":"suan","pinyinFrequencies":[{"count":9,"pinyin":"suàn"}],"pinyin":["suàn"]},"componentUses":[],"commonWords":[{"simplified":"蒜","traditional":"蒜","pinyin":"suan4","gloss":"garlic","definition":"garlic","perMillion":8.2945080135325},{"simplified":"大蒜","traditional":"大蒜","pinyin":"da4 suan4","gloss":"garlic","definition":"garlic","perMillion":5.6676393970165},{"simplified":"装蒜","traditional":"裝蒜","pinyin":"zhuang1 suan4","gloss":"feign ignorance","definition":"to pretend not to know something or play dumb, typically to evade responsibility or deceive others","perMillion":1.91},{"simplified":"鸡毛蒜皮","traditional":"雞毛蒜皮","pinyin":"ji1 mao2 suan4 pi2","gloss":"trifles","definition":"trivial matters or insignificant things of little importance","perMillion":1.25},{"simplified":"蒜头","traditional":"蒜頭","pinyin":"suan4 tou2","gloss":"garlic bulb","definition":"garlic bulb","perMillion":0.821696442833843},{"simplified":"蒜泥","traditional":"蒜泥","pinyin":"suan4 ni2","gloss":"garlic paste","definition":"thoroughly mashed or minced garlic; garlic paste","perMillion":0.764441658697402},{"simplified":"蒜苗","traditional":"蒜苗","pinyin":"suan4 miao2","gloss":"garlic sprout","definition":"garlic shoot; garlic sprouts","perMillion":0.392976018391029},{"simplified":"蒜瓣","traditional":"蒜瓣","pinyin":"suan4 ban4","gloss":"garlic clove","definition":"garlic clove","perMillion":0.283193422092305},{"simplified":"蒜薹","traditional":"蒜薹","pinyin":"suan4 tai2","gloss":"garlic shoots","definition":"garlic shoots used in cooking","perMillion":0.26582578349062},{"simplified":"青蒜","traditional":"青蒜","pinyin":"qing1 suan4","gloss":"garlic sprouts","definition":"garlic shoots and leaves","perMillion":0.185573484019226},{"simplified":"石蒜","traditional":"石蒜","pinyin":"shi2 suan4","gloss":"red spider lily","definition":"red spider lily (Lycoris radiata)","perMillion":0.0685676496476305},{"simplified":"磕头如捣蒜","traditional":"磕頭如搗蒜","pinyin":"ke4 tou2 ru2 dao3 suan4","gloss":"kowtow repeatedly","definition":"To kowtow rapidly and repeatedly, typically out of extreme fear or to beg for mercy.","perMillion":0.0359037421857461},{"simplified":"拌蒜","traditional":"拌蒜","pinyin":"ban4 suan4","gloss":"stagger","definition":"to stagger (walk unsteadily)","perMillion":0.0302738654524782},{"simplified":"装洋蒜","traditional":"裝洋蒜","pinyin":"zhuang1 yang2 suan4","gloss":"feign ignorance","definition":"to feign ignorance","perMillion":0.004514523795545},{"simplified":"独头蒜","traditional":"獨頭蒜","pinyin":"du2 tou2 suan4","gloss":"solo garlic","definition":"solo garlic; single-clove garlic","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"蒜茸钳","traditional":"蒜茸鉗","pinyin":"suan4 rong2 qian2","gloss":"garlic press","definition":"garlic press","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"蒜蓉","traditional":"蒜蓉","pinyin":"suan4 rong2","gloss":"garlic paste","definition":"thoroughly mashed or minced garlic; garlic paste","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"香蒜酱","traditional":"香蒜醬","pinyin":"xiang1 suan4 jiang4","gloss":"pesto","definition":"an Italian sauce traditionally consisting of crushed garlic, basil, and pine nuts blended with olive oil and cheese","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"多瓣蒜","traditional":"多瓣蒜","pinyin":"duo1 ban4 suan4","gloss":"elephant garlic","definition":"Chinese elephant garlic","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"蒜味","traditional":"蒜味","pinyin":"suan4 wei4","gloss":"garlic flavor","definition":"garlic odor","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独子蒜","traditional":"獨子蒜","pinyin":"du2 zi3 suan4","gloss":"solo garlic","definition":"solo garlic; single-clove garlic","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"压蒜器","traditional":"壓蒜器","pinyin":"ya1 suan4 qi4","gloss":"garlic press","definition":"garlic press","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"蒜米","traditional":"蒜米","pinyin":"suan4 mi3","gloss":"garlic clove","definition":"a single clove of garlic that has been peeled","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"蒜糜","traditional":"蒜糜","pinyin":"suan4 mi2","gloss":"garlic paste","definition":"(dialect) garlic paste","perMillion":0}],"deletedComponentGlyphs":null,"wordData":{"simplified":"蒜","traditional":"蒜","senses":[{"id":517083,"simplified":"蒜","traditional":"蒜","pinyin":"suan4","gloss":"garlic","definition":"garlic","example":"炒菜时加入一些蒜可以提味。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["n"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"炒菜时加入一些蒜可以提味。"}],"references":[{"id":7455,"sourceSimplified":"蒜","sourceTraditional":"蒜","sourcePinyin":"suan4","targetSimplified":"头","targetTraditional":"頭","targetPinyin":"tou2","type":"classifier","source":"cedict"},{"id":7456,"sourceSimplified":"蒜","sourceTraditional":"蒜","sourcePinyin":"suan4","targetSimplified":"瓣","targetTraditional":"瓣","targetPinyin":"ban4","type":"classifier","source":"cedict"}],"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":2.15,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":1,"bccPerMillion":8.294508013532496,"hsk3Level":7}}}