Read Edit View history Discussion 讎 chóuqiú HSK7 enemy Origin Definitions Defs Strokes Stroke Words Sentences Sents Basic Details Gloss Iconic Gloss Original Meaning Hint Phonosemantic compound. 言 represents the meaning and 雔 represents the sound. Pinyin Separate values with commas Add Simplified Variants Separate values with commas 雠 × Add Traditional Variants Separate values with commas Add Variant Of Components Character ◎ Hint Type meaning sound iconic remnant simplified deleted distinguishing unknown Old pronunciation From original meaning Glyph changed 讎 Simp strokes 讎 Trad strokes Character ◎ Hint Type meaning sound iconic remnant simplified deleted distinguishing unknown Old pronunciation From original meaning Glyph changed 讎 Simp strokes 讎 Trad strokes + Add component Stroke Data 讎 Stroke Data (Simp) — JSON { "source": "dong", "medians": [ [ [ 178.51999999999998, 830.53 ], [ 189.72000000000003, 814.69 ], [ 203.15999999999997, 776.0799999999999 ], [ 171.24, 660.25 ], [ 104.60000000000002, 473.14 ], [ 50.839999999999975, 353.35 ], [ 9.95999999999998, 282.07 ] ], [ [ 150.51999999999998, 543.4300000000001 ], [ 153.32, 506.8 ], [ 162.27999999999997, 480.07 ], [ 163.95999999999998, 442.45 ], [ 160.03999999999996, 198.91 ], [ 151.07999999999998, 59.31999999999999 ], [ 154.44, -20.870000000000005 ] ], [ [ 281.55999999999995, 794.89 ], [ 330.28, 749.35 ], [ 345.96000000000004, 710.74 ] ], [ [ 216.60000000000002, 572.14 ], [ 244.04000000000002, 566.2 ], [ 272.6, 571.15 ], [ 385.15999999999997, 612.73 ], [ 421, 617.6800000000001 ] ], [ [ 232.27999999999997, 417.7 ], [ 249.07999999999998, 411.76 ], [ 284.91999999999996, 415.72 ], [ 373.96000000000004, 450.37 ], [ 409.79999999999995, 455.32 ] ], [ [ 227.8, 287.02 ], [ 244.60000000000002, 281.08 ], [ 279.32000000000005, 285.04 ], [ 381.79999999999995, 325.63 ], [ 416.52, 328.6 ] ], [ [ 296.12, 552.34 ], [ 315.15999999999997, 530.56 ], [ 317.96000000000004, 506.8 ], [ 316.84000000000003, 194.95 ], [ 305.64, 175.15 ] ], [ [ 179.07999999999998, 132.58 ], [ 185.24, 122.68 ], [ 193.64, 121.69 ], [ 267.55999999999995, 141.49 ], [ 433.32000000000005, 172.18 ], [ 463, 165.25 ], [ 482.6, 152.38 ] ], [ [ 576.54, 815 ], [ 626.14, 770 ], [ 645.36, 731 ] ], [ [ 437.66, 530 ], [ 475.48, 526 ], [ 614.36, 595 ], [ 643.5, 605 ], [ 669.54, 603 ] ], [ [ 533.14, 429 ], [ 562.9, 430 ], [ 616.22, 460 ], [ 636.06, 463 ] ], [ [ 533.76, 329 ], [ 551.74, 327 ], [ 604.44, 352 ], [ 631.1, 355 ] ], [ [ 497.8, 213 ], [ 512.06, 197 ], [ 519.5, 179 ], [ 546.78, 18 ] ], [ [ 529.42, 214 ], [ 539.96, 207 ], [ 597.62, 237 ], [ 618.7, 235 ], [ 632.34, 214 ], [ 623.04, 152 ], [ 607.54, 134 ] ], [ [ 555.46, 73 ], [ 560.42, 86 ], [ 602.5799999999999, 105 ], [ 639.16, 103 ] ], [ [ 761.92, 833 ], [ 773.7, 821 ], [ 787.96, 789 ], [ 770.6, 715 ], [ 719.76, 557 ], [ 693.1, 490 ], [ 660.24, 427 ] ], [ [ 732.78, 543 ], [ 736.5, 504 ], [ 745.18, 477 ], [ 748.28, 429 ], [ 744.56, 183 ], [ 733.4, 19 ], [ 737.74, -62 ] ], [ [ 830.12, 760 ], [ 873.52, 714 ], [ 888.4, 674 ] ], [ [ 789.8199999999999, 537 ], [ 804.08, 533 ], [ 838.8, 542 ], [ 927.46, 589 ], [ 960.3199999999999, 595 ] ], [ [ 799.12, 386 ], [ 911.34, 434 ], [ 941.1, 431 ] ], [ [ 794.16, 261 ], [ 812.76, 263 ], [ 911.34, 306 ], [ 929.94, 309 ], [ 947.92, 304 ] ], [ [ 843.76, 517 ], [ 863.6, 496 ], [ 867.3199999999999, 473 ], [ 867.94, 185 ], [ 854.92, 158 ] ], [ [ 766.26, 114 ], [ 771.84, 107 ], [ 784.24, 108 ], [ 948.54, 158 ], [ 983.88, 155 ], [ 1002.48, 146 ] ] ], "strokes": [ "M 152 549 Q 171 603 193 664 Q 211 727 228 756 Q 233 769 231 785 Q 228 801 209 827 Q 191 848 179 847 Q 166 846 171 820 Q 182 780 173 744 Q 147 629 106 522 Q 67 420 14 306 Q 7 293 5 286 Q 3 273 13 276 Q 43 288 135 509 L 152 549 Z", "M 174 141 Q 174 396 180 457 Q 185 487 171 513 Q 154 546 152 549 C 140 571 128 536 135 509 Q 136 503 139 497 Q 149 460 150 424 Q 150 378 149 333 Q 149 207 131 78 Q 128 56 133 20 Q 140 -19 147 -31 Q 159 -49 166 -19 Q 173 23 174 110 L 174 141 Z", "M 297 750 Q 312 729 328 704 Q 337 691 347 692 Q 354 693 357 709 Q 359 727 352 759 Q 348 778 330 790 Q 287 811 278 803 Q 275 799 277 784 Q 279 771 297 750 Z", "M 320 564 Q 354 577 392 589 Q 421 599 425 607 Q 430 614 428 622 Q 424 634 408 641 Q 393 647 325 611 Q 246 587 221 582 Q 201 576 215 560 Q 234 537 292 555 L 320 564 Z", "M 334 411 Q 358 421 386 429 Q 410 438 414 444 Q 419 451 417 459 Q 413 471 397 478 Q 385 484 335 457 L 303 443 Q 272 434 236 428 Q 217 422 231 406 Q 250 385 292 397 Q 296 398 303 400 L 334 411 Z", "M 332 281 Q 417 312 420 318 Q 425 325 423 333 Q 419 344 404 352 Q 390 358 333 327 L 303 314 Q 270 304 232 297 Q 212 291 226 275 Q 245 254 287 266 Q 293 269 303 271 L 332 281 Z", "M 330 173 Q 331 230 332 281 L 333 327 Q 333 371 334 411 L 335 457 Q 335 484 336 511 Q 341 537 320 564 C 306 582 287 583 292 555 Q 301 520 303 443 L 303 400 Q 303 364 303 314 L 303 271 Q 303 226 303 167 C 303 138 330 143 330 173 Z", "M 303 167 Q 243 155 174 141 C 157 137 159 122 174 110 Q 189 95 204 101 Q 290 140 455 140 Q 464 140 474 139 Q 485 139 488 146 Q 490 158 482 172 Q 448 217 421 200 Q 384 190 330 173 L 303 167 Z", "M 593 769 Q 608 750 625 724 Q 635 711 646 712 Q 654 713 657 728 Q 659 746 652 779 Q 645 807 588 824 Q 577 827 572 823 Q 568 819 570 804 Q 573 791 593 769 Z", "M 440 545 Q 432 542 430 534 Q 428 522 439 512 Q 467 485 491 503 Q 575 558 665 589 Q 675 593 676 600 Q 676 613 664 622 Q 647 632 632 625 Q 489 556 440 545 Z", "M 537 440 Q 516 428 533 417 Q 559 402 588 422 Q 609 434 630 446 Q 640 452 641 454 Q 645 463 642 470 Q 637 480 620 482 Q 611 482 567 453 Q 552 446 537 440 Z", "M 537 339 Q 518 329 533 317 Q 555 304 594 323 Q 609 332 626 339 Q 634 343 636 346 Q 640 355 637 362 Q 632 372 615 374 Q 598 375 582 361 Q 566 349 537 339 Z", "M 525 216 Q 517 222 501 223 Q 493 224 492 220 Q 489 214 494 199 Q 513 147 526 61 Q 529 34 540 18 Q 552 -1 554 14 Q 556 32 552 66 L 547 98 Q 537 165 535 188 C 533 212 533 212 525 216 Z", "M 636 118 Q 644 179 657 199 Q 670 227 655 240 Q 642 250 624 267 Q 611 279 586 250 Q 550 228 525 216 C 507 207 517 181 535 188 Q 539 189 544 192 Q 568 204 589 212 Q 603 218 607 209 Q 611 205 608 177 Q 605 155 603 128 C 600 98 632 89 636 118 Z", "M 552 66 Q 558 65 565 69 Q 588 79 639 93 Q 645 94 645 104 Q 645 110 636 118 C 620 133 619 133 603 128 Q 598 127 596 125 Q 569 109 547 98 C 529 89 534 67 552 66 Z", "M 733 551 Q 761 615 790 709 Q 802 752 813 775 Q 819 788 815 801 Q 811 814 792 835 Q 772 851 761 848 Q 749 844 756 822 Q 766 797 761 771 Q 746 687 721 608 Q 696 532 661 445 Q 655 433 655 426 Q 653 414 662 419 Q 675 425 715 508 L 733 551 Z", "M 760 122 Q 760 389 766 455 Q 772 488 754 518 Q 739 545 733 551 C 719 570 708 536 715 508 Q 730 445 732 426 Q 732 422 733 416 Q 737 209 711 43 Q 703 -8 725 -62 Q 727 -66 730 -70 Q 741 -89 750 -58 Q 759 -13 760 91 L 760 122 Z", "M 844 715 Q 857 694 870 669 Q 878 656 889 655 Q 896 655 900 669 Q 903 684 898 716 Q 896 734 878 747 Q 836 772 828 767 Q 824 763 825 750 Q 827 738 844 715 Z", "M 865 533 Q 962 581 965 586 Q 969 593 967 602 Q 962 612 945 616 Q 932 619 870 579 Q 830 558 794 547 Q 773 538 789 525 Q 810 510 838 520 L 865 533 Z", "M 885 398 Q 913 410 938 418 Q 955 425 948 439 Q 940 455 921 458 Q 907 459 887 449 L 850 428 Q 822 412 797 397 Q 785 391 801 375 Q 808 368 822 374 Q 836 380 851 385 L 885 398 Z", "M 884 271 Q 916 283 945 291 Q 962 297 955 311 Q 947 327 929 331 Q 912 334 884 319 L 851 302 Q 821 286 793 272 Q 781 268 796 251 Q 803 242 819 248 Q 834 255 851 259 L 884 271 Z", "M 883 160 Q 883 218 884 271 L 884 319 Q 885 361 885 398 L 887 449 Q 887 465 888 477 Q 892 496 886 508 Q 876 524 865 533 C 849 548 831 548 838 520 Q 846 492 850 428 L 851 385 Q 851 352 851 302 L 851 259 Q 851 211 852 149 C 853 119 882 130 883 160 Z", "M 852 149 Q 809 139 760 122 C 742 116 741 96 760 91 Q 781 85 789 88 Q 872 131 994 132 L 996 132 Q 1007 133 1009 141 Q 1011 151 1002 163 Q 970 199 932 178 Q 911 172 883 160 L 852 149 Z" ] } 23 strokes 讎 Stroke Data (Trad) — JSON { "source": "dong", "medians": [ [ [ 178.51999999999998, 830.53 ], [ 189.72000000000003, 814.69 ], [ 203.15999999999997, 776.0799999999999 ], [ 171.24, 660.25 ], [ 104.60000000000002, 473.14 ], [ 50.839999999999975, 353.35 ], [ 9.95999999999998, 282.07 ] ], [ [ 150.51999999999998, 543.4300000000001 ], [ 153.32, 506.8 ], [ 162.27999999999997, 480.07 ], [ 163.95999999999998, 442.45 ], [ 160.03999999999996, 198.91 ], [ 151.07999999999998, 59.31999999999999 ], [ 154.44, -20.870000000000005 ] ], [ [ 281.55999999999995, 794.89 ], [ 330.28, 749.35 ], [ 345.96000000000004, 710.74 ] ], [ [ 216.60000000000002, 572.14 ], [ 244.04000000000002, 566.2 ], [ 272.6, 571.15 ], [ 385.15999999999997, 612.73 ], [ 421, 617.6800000000001 ] ], [ [ 232.27999999999997, 417.7 ], [ 249.07999999999998, 411.76 ], [ 284.91999999999996, 415.72 ], [ 373.96000000000004, 450.37 ], [ 409.79999999999995, 455.32 ] ], [ [ 227.8, 287.02 ], [ 244.60000000000002, 281.08 ], [ 279.32000000000005, 285.04 ], [ 381.79999999999995, 325.63 ], [ 416.52, 328.6 ] ], [ [ 296.12, 552.34 ], [ 315.15999999999997, 530.56 ], [ 317.96000000000004, 506.8 ], [ 316.84000000000003, 194.95 ], [ 305.64, 175.15 ] ], [ [ 179.07999999999998, 132.58 ], [ 185.24, 122.68 ], [ 193.64, 121.69 ], [ 267.55999999999995, 141.49 ], [ 433.32000000000005, 172.18 ], [ 463, 165.25 ], [ 482.6, 152.38 ] ], [ [ 576.54, 815 ], [ 626.14, 770 ], [ 645.36, 731 ] ], [ [ 437.66, 530 ], [ 475.48, 526 ], [ 614.36, 595 ], [ 643.5, 605 ], [ 669.54, 603 ] ], [ [ 533.14, 429 ], [ 562.9, 430 ], [ 616.22, 460 ], [ 636.06, 463 ] ], [ [ 533.76, 329 ], [ 551.74, 327 ], [ 604.44, 352 ], [ 631.1, 355 ] ], [ [ 497.8, 213 ], [ 512.06, 197 ], [ 519.5, 179 ], [ 546.78, 18 ] ], [ [ 529.42, 214 ], [ 539.96, 207 ], [ 597.62, 237 ], [ 618.7, 235 ], [ 632.34, 214 ], [ 623.04, 152 ], [ 607.54, 134 ] ], [ [ 555.46, 73 ], [ 560.42, 86 ], [ 602.5799999999999, 105 ], [ 639.16, 103 ] ], [ [ 761.92, 833 ], [ 773.7, 821 ], [ 787.96, 789 ], [ 770.6, 715 ], [ 719.76, 557 ], [ 693.1, 490 ], [ 660.24, 427 ] ], [ [ 732.78, 543 ], [ 736.5, 504 ], [ 745.18, 477 ], [ 748.28, 429 ], [ 744.56, 183 ], [ 733.4, 19 ], [ 737.74, -62 ] ], [ [ 830.12, 760 ], [ 873.52, 714 ], [ 888.4, 674 ] ], [ [ 789.8199999999999, 537 ], [ 804.08, 533 ], [ 838.8, 542 ], [ 927.46, 589 ], [ 960.3199999999999, 595 ] ], [ [ 799.12, 386 ], [ 911.34, 434 ], [ 941.1, 431 ] ], [ [ 794.16, 261 ], [ 812.76, 263 ], [ 911.34, 306 ], [ 929.94, 309 ], [ 947.92, 304 ] ], [ [ 843.76, 517 ], [ 863.6, 496 ], [ 867.3199999999999, 473 ], [ 867.94, 185 ], [ 854.92, 158 ] ], [ [ 766.26, 114 ], [ 771.84, 107 ], [ 784.24, 108 ], [ 948.54, 158 ], [ 983.88, 155 ], [ 1002.48, 146 ] ] ], "strokes": [ "M 152 549 Q 171 603 193 664 Q 211 727 228 756 Q 233 769 231 785 Q 228 801 209 827 Q 191 848 179 847 Q 166 846 171 820 Q 182 780 173 744 Q 147 629 106 522 Q 67 420 14 306 Q 7 293 5 286 Q 3 273 13 276 Q 43 288 135 509 L 152 549 Z", "M 174 141 Q 174 396 180 457 Q 185 487 171 513 Q 154 546 152 549 C 140 571 128 536 135 509 Q 136 503 139 497 Q 149 460 150 424 Q 150 378 149 333 Q 149 207 131 78 Q 128 56 133 20 Q 140 -19 147 -31 Q 159 -49 166 -19 Q 173 23 174 110 L 174 141 Z", "M 297 750 Q 312 729 328 704 Q 337 691 347 692 Q 354 693 357 709 Q 359 727 352 759 Q 348 778 330 790 Q 287 811 278 803 Q 275 799 277 784 Q 279 771 297 750 Z", "M 320 564 Q 354 577 392 589 Q 421 599 425 607 Q 430 614 428 622 Q 424 634 408 641 Q 393 647 325 611 Q 246 587 221 582 Q 201 576 215 560 Q 234 537 292 555 L 320 564 Z", "M 334 411 Q 358 421 386 429 Q 410 438 414 444 Q 419 451 417 459 Q 413 471 397 478 Q 385 484 335 457 L 303 443 Q 272 434 236 428 Q 217 422 231 406 Q 250 385 292 397 Q 296 398 303 400 L 334 411 Z", "M 332 281 Q 417 312 420 318 Q 425 325 423 333 Q 419 344 404 352 Q 390 358 333 327 L 303 314 Q 270 304 232 297 Q 212 291 226 275 Q 245 254 287 266 Q 293 269 303 271 L 332 281 Z", "M 330 173 Q 331 230 332 281 L 333 327 Q 333 371 334 411 L 335 457 Q 335 484 336 511 Q 341 537 320 564 C 306 582 287 583 292 555 Q 301 520 303 443 L 303 400 Q 303 364 303 314 L 303 271 Q 303 226 303 167 C 303 138 330 143 330 173 Z", "M 303 167 Q 243 155 174 141 C 157 137 159 122 174 110 Q 189 95 204 101 Q 290 140 455 140 Q 464 140 474 139 Q 485 139 488 146 Q 490 158 482 172 Q 448 217 421 200 Q 384 190 330 173 L 303 167 Z", "M 593 769 Q 608 750 625 724 Q 635 711 646 712 Q 654 713 657 728 Q 659 746 652 779 Q 645 807 588 824 Q 577 827 572 823 Q 568 819 570 804 Q 573 791 593 769 Z", "M 440 545 Q 432 542 430 534 Q 428 522 439 512 Q 467 485 491 503 Q 575 558 665 589 Q 675 593 676 600 Q 676 613 664 622 Q 647 632 632 625 Q 489 556 440 545 Z", "M 537 440 Q 516 428 533 417 Q 559 402 588 422 Q 609 434 630 446 Q 640 452 641 454 Q 645 463 642 470 Q 637 480 620 482 Q 611 482 567 453 Q 552 446 537 440 Z", "M 537 339 Q 518 329 533 317 Q 555 304 594 323 Q 609 332 626 339 Q 634 343 636 346 Q 640 355 637 362 Q 632 372 615 374 Q 598 375 582 361 Q 566 349 537 339 Z", "M 525 216 Q 517 222 501 223 Q 493 224 492 220 Q 489 214 494 199 Q 513 147 526 61 Q 529 34 540 18 Q 552 -1 554 14 Q 556 32 552 66 L 547 98 Q 537 165 535 188 C 533 212 533 212 525 216 Z", "M 636 118 Q 644 179 657 199 Q 670 227 655 240 Q 642 250 624 267 Q 611 279 586 250 Q 550 228 525 216 C 507 207 517 181 535 188 Q 539 189 544 192 Q 568 204 589 212 Q 603 218 607 209 Q 611 205 608 177 Q 605 155 603 128 C 600 98 632 89 636 118 Z", "M 552 66 Q 558 65 565 69 Q 588 79 639 93 Q 645 94 645 104 Q 645 110 636 118 C 620 133 619 133 603 128 Q 598 127 596 125 Q 569 109 547 98 C 529 89 534 67 552 66 Z", "M 733 551 Q 761 615 790 709 Q 802 752 813 775 Q 819 788 815 801 Q 811 814 792 835 Q 772 851 761 848 Q 749 844 756 822 Q 766 797 761 771 Q 746 687 721 608 Q 696 532 661 445 Q 655 433 655 426 Q 653 414 662 419 Q 675 425 715 508 L 733 551 Z", "M 760 122 Q 760 389 766 455 Q 772 488 754 518 Q 739 545 733 551 C 719 570 708 536 715 508 Q 730 445 732 426 Q 732 422 733 416 Q 737 209 711 43 Q 703 -8 725 -62 Q 727 -66 730 -70 Q 741 -89 750 -58 Q 759 -13 760 91 L 760 122 Z", "M 844 715 Q 857 694 870 669 Q 878 656 889 655 Q 896 655 900 669 Q 903 684 898 716 Q 896 734 878 747 Q 836 772 828 767 Q 824 763 825 750 Q 827 738 844 715 Z", "M 865 533 Q 962 581 965 586 Q 969 593 967 602 Q 962 612 945 616 Q 932 619 870 579 Q 830 558 794 547 Q 773 538 789 525 Q 810 510 838 520 L 865 533 Z", "M 885 398 Q 913 410 938 418 Q 955 425 948 439 Q 940 455 921 458 Q 907 459 887 449 L 850 428 Q 822 412 797 397 Q 785 391 801 375 Q 808 368 822 374 Q 836 380 851 385 L 885 398 Z", "M 884 271 Q 916 283 945 291 Q 962 297 955 311 Q 947 327 929 331 Q 912 334 884 319 L 851 302 Q 821 286 793 272 Q 781 268 796 251 Q 803 242 819 248 Q 834 255 851 259 L 884 271 Z", "M 883 160 Q 883 218 884 271 L 884 319 Q 885 361 885 398 L 887 449 Q 887 465 888 477 Q 892 496 886 508 Q 876 524 865 533 C 849 548 831 548 838 520 Q 846 492 850 428 L 851 385 Q 851 352 851 302 L 851 259 Q 851 211 852 149 C 853 119 882 130 883 160 Z", "M 852 149 Q 809 139 760 122 C 742 116 741 96 760 91 Q 781 85 789 88 Q 872 131 994 132 L 996 132 Q 1007 133 1009 141 Q 1011 151 1002 163 Q 970 199 932 178 Q 911 172 883 160 L 852 149 Z" ] } 23 strokes Historical Pronunciations Source baxter-sagartzhengzhangtang Middle Chinese Old Chinese Gloss + Add historical pronunciation Sources × Quick add: 漢語多功能字庫季旭昇《說文新證》李学勤《字源》zi.toolsChinese Text Project許進雄《簡明中國文字學》 + Add source Verified Edit Comment (required) Submit Edit Note: The form works without JavaScript but the tag/list editors are simplified.