{"type":"character","character":{"character":"轴","codepoint":"U+8F74","gloss":"axle","iconicGloss":null,"hint":"Phonosemantic compound. 车 represents the meaning and 由 represents the sound. Simplified form of 軸. ","originalMeaning":null,"strokeCountSimp":9,"strokeCountTrad":9,"isVerified":null,"components":[{"hint":null,"type":["meaning"],"character":"车","pinyin":["chē"],"gloss":"cart, vehicle","iconicGloss":null},{"hint":"","type":["sound"],"character":"由","pinyin":["yóu"],"gloss":"cause","iconicGloss":null}],"customSources":null,"simplifiedVariants":null,"traditionalVariants":["軸"],"variantOf":null,"junDaRank":2438,"junDaFrequency":4011,"junDaPerMillion":20.7282517513409,"subtlexRank":2625,"subtlexCount":319,"subtlexPerMillion":6.81,"subtlexContextDiversity":229,"hsk2Level":null,"hsk3Level":7,"strokeDataSimp":{"source":"animcjk","medians":[[[155,648],[483,689]],[[298,834],[335,767],[189,389],[207,372],[449,413]],[[327,551],[358,509],[345,5]],[[88,216],[150,197],[445,310]],[[461,445],[507,392],[543,91]],[[508,430],[837,479],[893,444],[855,167],[822,119],[829,67]],[[585,288],[782,317]],[[631,764],[694,706],[677,161]],[[557,132],[810,163]]],"strokes":["M312,637Q370,650 433,661Q476,671 482,677Q491,684 487,692Q480,704 452,711Q424,718 333,687C295,678 295,678 276,674Q224,665 165,660Q131,654 155,638Q194,616 263,628C296,634 296,634 312,637Z","M374,391Q402,398 431,399Q461,400 452,416Q443,429 426,436Q411,442 376,430C348,423 348,423 334,420Q295,413 248,404Q232,401 229,405Q228,406 230,420Q263,517 312,637C326,670 326,670 333,687Q358,751 373,763Q386,776 368,795Q340,822 320,835Q305,842 296,839Q287,835 294,813Q303,779 276,674C267,643 267,643 263,628Q232,498 164,409Q143,388 149,371Q156,350 168,340Q178,330 188,336Q222,355 310,378Q320,381 333,383C360,388 360,388 374,391Z","M376,430Q377,485 384,511Q387,523 381,528Q359,547 342,557Q330,561 322,554Q316,550 323,541Q336,520 334,420C333,395 333,395 333,383Q330,296 328,284C325,257 325,257 324,244Q315,136 305,103Q296,69 326,20Q336,2 343,-2Q353,-3 359,8Q372,38 369,66Q368,171 370,264C370,287 370,287 370,298Q371,332 373,364Q373,379 374,391C375,417 375,417 376,430Z","M328,284Q133,227 98,226Q85,225 83,215Q82,202 90,194Q112,178 146,159Q156,156 168,165Q204,192 324,244C355,257 355,257 370,264Q428,294 437,299Q450,306 450,316Q444,322 432,319Q401,309 370,298C342,289 342,289 328,284Z","M507,438Q488,451 467,456Q460,457 456,453Q447,447 457,436Q499,363 504,177Q507,111 540,89Q541,89 543,87Q561,81 562,112Q562,115 562,118C561,140 561,140 560,151Q559,166 554,181Q539,325 536,401C536,417 520,429 507,438Z","M785,143Q795,119 817,76Q824,60 835,60Q850,63 859,88Q890,152 895,237Q901,291 906,353Q910,401 932,430Q948,449 937,462Q915,483 869,503Q851,513 819,500Q767,481 709,467C681,460 681,460 667,457Q601,447 507,438C492,435 520,401 536,401Q540,401 547,402Q598,414 667,426C695,431 695,431 709,433Q751,443 802,451Q829,457 841,444Q868,398 828,187Q827,168 818,166Q817,165 813,166C801,166 781,154 785,143Z","M705,293Q739,302 771,306Q795,310 785,324Q773,339 747,343Q731,344 706,338C679,330 679,330 665,326Q620,311 583,298Q565,294 588,279Q594,275 664,286C691,291 691,291 705,293Z","M709,467Q712,633 732,718Q736,733 715,748Q678,767 653,771Q637,774 628,765Q621,756 629,741Q663,692 663,658Q667,561 667,457C667,436 667,436 667,426Q666,377 665,326C664,299 664,299 664,286Q661,228 658,167C658,152 702,161 702,176Q703,236 705,293C706,323 706,323 706,338Q707,387 709,433C709,456 709,456 709,467Z","M562,118Q572,117 583,119Q647,132 785,143C797,143 822,158 813,166Q806,173 790,184Q772,193 702,176C673,170 673,170 658,167Q603,158 560,151C549,149 551,118 562,118Z"]},"strokeDataTrad":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[158,650],[203,643],[251,647],[420,685],[475,688]],[[302,830],[322,801],[332,773],[268,573],[205,424],[196,383],[228,379],[412,418],[439,411]],[[330,548],[345,534],[357,510],[351,305],[336,92],[345,8]],[[97,212],[151,198],[320,265],[375,281],[444,313]],[[462,445],[490,421],[507,391],[535,137],[548,97]],[[516,435],[544,422],[686,444],[835,478],[854,474],[877,458],[888,444],[873,288],[856,171],[834,130],[834,73]],[[585,288],[741,323],[776,317]],[[640,755],[690,716],[692,695],[682,199],[664,174]],[[567,124],[582,137],[737,162],[805,166]]],"strokes":["M 312 637 Q 370 650 433 661 Q 476 671 482 677 Q 491 684 487 692 Q 480 704 452 711 Q 424 718 333 687 L 276 674 Q 224 665 165 660 Q 131 654 155 638 Q 194 616 263 628 L 312 637 Z","M 374 391 Q 402 398 431 399 Q 461 400 452 416 Q 443 429 426 436 Q 411 442 376 430 L 334 420 Q 295 413 248 404 Q 232 401 229 405 Q 228 406 230 420 Q 263 517 312 637 L 333 687 Q 358 751 373 763 Q 386 776 368 795 Q 340 822 320 835 Q 305 842 296 839 Q 287 835 294 813 Q 303 779 276 674 L 263 628 Q 232 498 164 409 Q 143 388 149 371 Q 156 350 168 340 Q 178 330 188 336 Q 222 355 310 378 Q 320 381 333 383 L 374 391 Z","M 376 430 Q 377 485 384 511 Q 387 523 381 528 Q 359 547 342 557 Q 330 561 322 554 Q 316 550 323 541 Q 336 520 334 420 L 333 383 Q 330 296 328 284 L 324 244 Q 315 136 305 103 Q 296 69 326 20 Q 336 2 343 -2 Q 353 -3 359 8 Q 372 38 369 66 Q 368 171 370 264 L 370 298 Q 371 332 373 364 Q 373 379 374 391 L 376 430 Z","M 328 284 Q 133 227 98 226 Q 85 225 83 215 Q 82 202 90 194 Q 112 178 146 159 Q 156 156 168 165 Q 204 192 324 244 L 370 264 Q 428 294 437 299 Q 450 306 450 316 Q 444 322 432 319 Q 401 309 370 298 L 328 284 Z","M 507 438 Q 488 451 467 456 Q 460 457 456 453 Q 447 447 457 436 Q 499 363 504 177 Q 507 111 540 89 Q 541 89 543 87 Q 561 81 562 112 Q 562 115 562 118 L 560 151 Q 559 166 554 181 Q 539 325 536 401 C 535 421 533 422 507 438 Z","M 785 143 Q 795 119 817 76 Q 824 60 835 60 Q 850 63 859 88 Q 890 152 895 237 Q 901 291 906 353 Q 910 401 932 430 Q 948 449 937 462 Q 915 483 869 503 Q 851 513 819 500 Q 767 481 709 467 L 667 457 Q 601 447 507 438 C 477 435 506 396 536 401 Q 540 401 547 402 Q 598 414 667 426 L 709 433 Q 751 443 802 451 Q 829 457 841 444 Q 868 398 828 187 Q 827 168 818 166 Q 817 165 813 166 C 793 144 783 149 785 143 Z","M 705 293 Q 739 302 771 306 Q 795 310 785 324 Q 773 339 747 343 Q 731 344 706 338 L 665 326 Q 620 311 583 298 Q 565 294 588 279 Q 594 275 664 286 L 705 293 Z","M 709 467 Q 712 633 732 718 Q 736 733 715 748 Q 678 767 653 771 Q 637 774 628 765 Q 621 756 629 741 Q 663 692 663 658 Q 667 561 667 457 L 667 426 Q 666 377 665 326 L 664 286 Q 661 228 658 167 C 657 137 701 146 702 176 Q 703 236 705 293 L 706 338 Q 707 387 709 433 L 709 467 Z","M 562 118 Q 572 117 583 119 Q 647 132 785 143 C 815 145 834 147 813 166 Q 806 173 790 184 Q 772 193 702 176 L 658 167 Q 603 158 560 151 C 530 146 532 119 562 118 Z"]},"fragmentsSimp":[[0,1,2,3],[4,5,6,7,8]],"fragmentsTrad":null,"historicalImages":null,"historicalPronunciations":null,"shuowenExplanation":null,"shuowenPronunciation":null,"shuowenPinyin":null,"pinyinFrequencies":[{"count":39,"pinyin":"zhóu"}],"pinyin":["zhóu"]},"componentUses":[],"commonWords":[{"simplified":"轴","traditional":"軸","pinyin":"zhou2","gloss":"axis","definition":"axis, axle, or a central shaft of a rotating mechanical part","perMillion":17.0391406055032},{"simplified":"轴承","traditional":"軸承","pinyin":"zhou2 cheng2","gloss":"bearing","definition":"mechanical bearing","perMillion":6.43431176158934},{"simplified":"轴线","traditional":"軸線","pinyin":"zhou2 xian4","gloss":"axis","definition":"central axis or centerline","perMillion":2.67042049313185},{"simplified":"卷轴","traditional":"卷軸","pinyin":"juan4 zhou2","gloss":"scroll","definition":"scroll (book or painting)","perMillion":1.64},{"simplified":"主轴","traditional":"主軸","pinyin":"zhu3 zhou2","gloss":"axis","definition":"the principal line of symmetry or rotation in mechanics, optics, or botany","perMillion":1.6291057456559},{"simplified":"轴心","traditional":"軸心","pinyin":"zhou2 xin1","gloss":"axis","definition":"a political or strategic alliance between powers or nations","perMillion":1.33608659530271},{"simplified":"轴距","traditional":"軸距","pinyin":"zhou2 ju4","gloss":"wheelbase","definition":"the distance between the front and rear axles of a vehicle","perMillion":1.27134301287012},{"simplified":"曲轴","traditional":"曲軸","pinyin":"qu1 zhou2","gloss":"crankshaft","definition":"crankshaft","perMillion":1.05337118161228},{"simplified":"车轴","traditional":"車軸","pinyin":"che1 zhou2","gloss":"axle","definition":"axle","perMillion":0.69},{"simplified":"转轴","traditional":"轉軸","pinyin":"zhuan4 zhou2","gloss":"axis","definition":"axis of rotation","perMillion":0.628421712339864},{"simplified":"凸轮轴","traditional":"凸輪軸","pinyin":"tu1 lun2 zhou2","gloss":"camshaft","definition":"camshaft","perMillion":0.52506567344421},{"simplified":"同轴","traditional":"同軸","pinyin":"tong2 zhou2","gloss":"coaxial","definition":"coaxial","perMillion":0.511681438191535},{"simplified":"线轴","traditional":"線軸","pinyin":"xian4 zhou2","gloss":"spool","definition":"thread spool","perMillion":0.39},{"simplified":"轮轴","traditional":"輪軸","pinyin":"lun2 zhou2","gloss":"axle","definition":"the central shaft for a rotating wheel or gear","perMillion":0.39},{"simplified":"连轴转","traditional":"連軸轉","pinyin":"lian2 zhou2 zhuan4","gloss":"non-stop","definition":"to work non-stop; to work around the clock","perMillion":0.338270612397954},{"simplified":"压轴戏","traditional":"壓軸戲","pinyin":"ya1 zhou4 xi4","gloss":"climax","definition":"the most exciting, important, or spectacular part of an event or performance","perMillion":0.33},{"simplified":"同轴电缆","traditional":"同軸電纜","pinyin":"tong2 zhou2 dian4 lan3","gloss":"coaxial cable","definition":"coaxial cable","perMillion":0.2968963296129},{"simplified":"传动轴","traditional":"傳動軸","pinyin":"chuan2 dong4 zhou2","gloss":"drive shaft","definition":"drive shaft","perMillion":0.279634915100523},{"simplified":"对称轴","traditional":"對稱軸","pinyin":"dui4 chen4 zhou2","gloss":"symmetry axis","definition":"a line that divides a geometric figure or object into two identical, mirror-image halves","perMillion":0.201560209459921},{"simplified":"立轴","traditional":"立軸","pinyin":"li4 zhou2","gloss":"vertical scroll","definition":"a hanging scroll for painting or calligraphy designed for vertical display","perMillion":0.188972654877048},{"simplified":"轴心国","traditional":"軸心國","pinyin":"Zhou2 xin1 guo2","gloss":"Axis powers","definition":"The coalition of nations that fought against the Allied forces during World War II.","perMillion":0.165922027497442},{"simplified":"半轴","traditional":"半軸","pinyin":"ban4 zhou2","gloss":"half axle","definition":"a drive shaft connecting the differential to a drive wheel in a motor vehicle","perMillion":0.157264764218926},{"simplified":"画轴","traditional":"畫軸","pinyin":"hua4 zhou2","gloss":"roller","definition":"the horizontal rod or spindle at the bottom of a traditional Chinese scroll","perMillion":0.134107912750013},{"simplified":"地轴","traditional":"地軸","pinyin":"di4 zhou2","gloss":"axis","definition":"the Earth's axis","perMillion":0.0888033386606028},{"simplified":"数轴","traditional":"數軸","pinyin":"shu4 zhou2","gloss":"number line","definition":"number line","perMillion":0.0751535431846608},{"simplified":"旋转轴","traditional":"旋轉軸","pinyin":"xuan2 zhuan3 zhou2","gloss":"rotation axis","definition":"axis of rotation","perMillion":0.0666556160401055},{"simplified":"枢轴","traditional":"樞軸","pinyin":"shu1 zhou2","gloss":"pivot","definition":"pivot; fulcrum","perMillion":0.0487037449472325},{"simplified":"挂轴","traditional":"掛軸","pinyin":"gua4 zhou2","gloss":"hanging scroll","definition":"hanging scroll for calligraphy or painting","perMillion":0.0321858990600032},{"simplified":"垂直轴","traditional":"垂直軸","pinyin":"chui2 zhi2 zhou2","gloss":"vertical axis","definition":"the vertical coordinate line in a graph or coordinate system, typically the y-axis","perMillion":0.0321327870153497},{"simplified":"极轴","traditional":"極軸","pinyin":"ji2 zhou2","gloss":"polar axis","definition":"polar axis (x-axis in polar coordinates)","perMillion":0.0223601707991111},{"simplified":"轴丝","traditional":"軸絲","pinyin":"zhou2 si1","gloss":"axoneme","definition":"axoneme (long thread of nerve cell)","perMillion":0.0095601680376247},{"simplified":"轴率","traditional":"軸率","pinyin":"zhou2 lu:4","gloss":"axial ratio","definition":"axial ratio","perMillion":0.001805809518218},{"simplified":"中轴","traditional":"中軸","pinyin":"zhong1 zhou2","gloss":"axis","definition":"central axis or spindle","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"邪恶轴心","traditional":"邪惡軸心","pinyin":"xie2 e4 zhou2 xin1","gloss":"axis of evil","definition":"the Axis of Evil","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"中轴线","traditional":"中軸線","pinyin":"zhong1 zhou2 xian4","gloss":"central axis","definition":"The central axis or midline of a structure or geographical area.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"主轴承","traditional":"主軸承","pinyin":"zhu3 zhou2 cheng2","gloss":"main bearing","definition":"main bearing","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"偏航轴","traditional":"偏航軸","pinyin":"pian1 hang2 zhou2","gloss":"yaw axis","definition":"(aviation) yaw axis","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"半长轴","traditional":"半長軸","pinyin":"ban4 chang2 zhou2","gloss":"semi-major axis","definition":"half of the major axis of an ellipse or the longest radius of an orbit","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"后车轴","traditional":"後車軸","pinyin":"hou4 che1 zhou2","gloss":"back axle","definition":"back axle (of car)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"图轴","traditional":"圖軸","pinyin":"tu2 zhou2","gloss":"scroll painting","definition":"a scroll painting","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"大轴戏","traditional":"大軸戲","pinyin":"da4 zhou4 xi4","gloss":"finale","definition":"the last and most important item on a theatrical program","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"座标轴","traditional":"座標軸","pinyin":"zuo4 biao1 zhou2","gloss":"axis","definition":"coordinate axis","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"当轴","traditional":"當軸","pinyin":"dang1 zhou2","gloss":"official","definition":"a person in power or a high-ranking government official","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"心轴","traditional":"心軸","pinyin":"xin1 zhou2","gloss":"axis","definition":"the central line or core around which a structure or body is centered or organized","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"斜轴","traditional":"斜軸","pinyin":"xie2 zhou2","gloss":"oblique axes","definition":"oblique axes (math.)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"时间轴","traditional":"時間軸","pinyin":"shi2 jian1 zhou2","gloss":"time axis","definition":"the axis in a coordinate system or mathematical graph that represents the dimension of time","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"机轴","traditional":"機軸","pinyin":"ji1 zhou2","gloss":"shaft","definition":"a rotating axis, arbor, or spindle in a machine, such as a loom","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"正半轴","traditional":"正半軸","pinyin":"zheng4 ban4 zhou2","gloss":"positive semiaxis","definition":"the positive semiaxis in coordinate geometry","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"水平轴","traditional":"水平軸","pinyin":"shui3 ping2 zhou2","gloss":"axis","definition":"a horizontal axis in a mathematical coordinate system","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"涡轮轴发动机","traditional":"渦輪軸發動機","pinyin":"wo1 lun2 zhou2 fa1 dong4 ji1","gloss":"turboshaft","definition":"turboshaft engine","perMillion":0}],"deletedComponentGlyphs":null,"wordData":{"simplified":"轴","traditional":"軸","senses":[{"id":527932,"simplified":"轴","traditional":"軸","pinyin":"zhou2","gloss":"axis","definition":"axis, axle, or a central shaft of a rotating mechanical part","example":"由于车轴断了，马车无法继续行驶。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["n"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"由于车轴断了，马车无法继续行驶。"},{"id":527933,"simplified":"轴","traditional":"軸","pinyin":"zhou2","gloss":"roll","definition":"classifier for items wound on a roller, such as calligraphy or paintings","example":"客厅的墙上挂着一轴山水画。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["q"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"客厅的墙上挂着一轴山水画。"},{"id":527934,"simplified":"轴","traditional":"軸","pinyin":"zhou2","gloss":"spool","definition":"a cylinder or roller on which items like thread or scrolls are wound","example":"他小心地将丝线绕在轴上。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["n"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"他小心地将丝线绕在轴上。"},{"id":527935,"simplified":"轴","traditional":"軸","pinyin":"zhou4","gloss":"axis","definition":"axis; axle; spool (Taiwan pr. [zhou2])","example":"地球绕着地轴自转。","variantPinyin":["zhou2"],"posTags":["n"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":0,"sentenceCount":0,"exampleSentenceHtml":"地球绕着地轴自转。"}],"references":[{"id":8193,"sourceSimplified":"轴","sourceTraditional":"軸","sourcePinyin":"zhou4","targetSimplified":"压轴戏","targetTraditional":"壓軸戲","targetPinyin":"ya1 zhou4 xi4","type":"see","source":"cedict"}],"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":3.7,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":2,"bccPerMillion":17.039140605503157}}}