noun · a philosophical method of investigating the contradictions in things and their development, often associated with Hegel or Marx

唯物辩证法是关于自然、社会和思维发展最一般规律的科学。

noun · a form of cooperative argumentative dialogue used to stimulate critical thinking and reveal underlying beliefs

苏格拉底辩证法通过不断提问来引导对方发现自身的逻辑矛盾。