noun · An insulting term used specifically for the Manchus by revolutionaries during the late Qing Dynasty.

革命党人提出了“驱除鞑虏，恢复中华”的政治纲领。

noun · A derogatory historical term for northern nomadic tribes, particularly Tartars.

古代中原王朝常蔑称北方的游牧民族为鞑虏。