{"type":"character","character":{"character":"頌","codepoint":"U+980C","gloss":"laud","iconicGloss":null,"hint":"Phonosemantic compound. 頁 represents the meaning and 公 represents the sound. ","originalMeaning":null,"strokeCountSimp":13,"strokeCountTrad":13,"isVerified":null,"components":[{"hint":null,"type":["meaning"],"character":"頁","pinyin":["yè"],"gloss":"(head), page","iconicGloss":null},{"hint":"","type":["sound"],"character":"公","pinyin":["gōng"],"gloss":"public","iconicGloss":null}],"customSources":null,"simplifiedVariants":["颂"],"traditionalVariants":null,"variantOf":null,"junDaRank":2414,"junDaFrequency":4142,"junDaPerMillion":21.4052402777497,"subtlexRank":2753,"subtlexCount":253,"subtlexPerMillion":5.4,"subtlexContextDiversity":193,"hsk2Level":null,"hsk3Level":null,"strokeDataSimp":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[226,746],[248,725],[258,701],[226,631],[153,519],[105,460],[66,426]],[[366,751],[460,693],[492,652]],[[288,562],[320,522],[315,506],[279,427],[199,293],[188,252],[227,254],[356,317],[391,332],[401,329]],[[371,425],[423,362],[452,316],[464,270],[461,256]],[[544,728],[583,724],[844,776],[891,776],[934,766]],[[638,712],[666,687],[628,612],[608,602]],[[528,597],[553,572],[560,553],[561,351],[555,253],[560,209]],[[582,582],[607,576],[795,618],[816,611],[848,578],[843,466],[849,279],[842,250],[842,210]],[[591,473],[713,499],[761,502]],[[591,376],[597,369],[613,368],[726,387],[772,386]],[[584,239],[606,254],[755,271],[784,270],[796,256]],[[660,167],[624,163],[591,124],[534,75],[484,41],[421,13]],[[766,182],[873,82],[898,40],[906,1]]],"strokes":["M 216 737 Q 237 698 158 567 Q 121 507 70 442 Q 60 432 58 426 Q 55 416 69 418 Q 117 425 256 627 Q 263 652 298 686 Q 307 696 302 710 Q 298 722 270 743 Q 245 761 226 760 Q 208 759 216 737 Z","M 389 708 Q 423 680 461 646 Q 476 633 492 634 Q 504 634 509 648 Q 513 664 503 695 Q 491 731 383 759 Q 367 762 360 759 Q 354 755 356 741 Q 360 731 389 708 Z","M 398 350 Q 317 320 233 280 Q 226 274 221 277 Q 218 281 225 294 Q 340 481 366 513 Q 379 525 371 539 Q 364 552 309 574 Q 290 581 279 576 Q 266 569 274 546 Q 295 488 200 336 Q 179 296 129 254 Q 116 239 121 228 Q 128 210 158 191 Q 171 181 184 194 Q 223 237 399 319 Q 406 323 411 326 C 437 340 426 361 398 350 Z","M 411 326 Q 444 254 457 246 Q 464 243 473 250 Q 488 259 488 300 Q 489 339 433 388 Q 396 421 373 436 Q 367 443 362 432 Q 358 422 364 409 Q 380 382 398 350 L 411 326 Z","M 675 724 Q 798 751 921 752 Q 940 752 945 761 Q 949 771 934 783 Q 883 813 831 799 Q 735 775 546 737 Q 527 733 542 719 Q 555 707 572 704 Q 581 703 630 712 L 675 724 Z","M 632 596 Q 678 654 705 679 Q 720 688 714 697 Q 705 709 675 724 C 648 738 619 740 630 712 Q 630 711 632 707 Q 641 686 602 591 C 591 563 613 573 632 596 Z","M 574 587 Q 538 611 522 605 Q 515 601 521 588 Q 522 581 526 573 Q 536 552 538 356 Q 535 331 528 299 Q 516 248 550 205 Q 560 192 570 204 Q 579 217 581 233 L 584 268 L 584 358 L 584 382 Q 584 433 585 467 L 586 490 Q 586 524 589 559 C 590 577 590 577 574 587 Z","M 807 250 Q 808 240 817 227 Q 832 196 842 198 Q 857 199 873 235 Q 889 263 887 284 Q 874 369 874 499 Q 873 538 893 570 Q 903 586 896 596 Q 868 620 820 640 Q 804 646 781 637 Q 736 618 632 596 L 602 591 Q 587 590 574 587 C 544 582 559 555 589 559 Q 595 559 602 560 Q 696 584 764 596 Q 788 602 796 589 Q 812 570 813 502 Q 819 312 809 275 Q 808 275 808 274 L 807 250 Z","M 585 467 Q 615 458 706 477 Q 724 481 743 485 Q 765 489 768 493 Q 775 500 771 507 Q 764 516 741 521 Q 726 524 644 500 Q 616 494 586 490 C 556 486 556 474 585 467 Z","M 584 358 Q 623 349 699 361 Q 724 365 752 370 Q 774 374 778 377 Q 785 384 782 390 Q 776 400 753 406 Q 729 412 705 403 Q 680 396 651 389 Q 620 383 584 382 C 554 381 555 364 584 358 Z","M 581 233 Q 582 233 587 233 Q 656 245 807 250 C 831 251 829 253 808 274 Q 802 281 790 289 Q 774 299 743 293 Q 656 277 584 268 C 554 264 551 232 581 233 Z","M 594 192 Q 575 125 411 17 Q 386 4 416 3 Q 494 3 618 107 Q 651 135 666 147 Q 679 157 678 168 Q 677 183 649 194 Q 621 209 606 206 Q 599 206 594 192 Z","M 762 162 Q 814 102 873 17 Q 888 -5 903 -13 Q 912 -14 921 -6 Q 936 7 929 54 Q 920 121 767 194 Q 758 201 755 188 Q 752 175 762 162 Z"]},"strokeDataTrad":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[226,746],[248,725],[258,701],[226,631],[153,519],[105,460],[66,426]],[[366,751],[460,693],[492,652]],[[288,562],[320,522],[315,506],[279,427],[199,293],[188,252],[227,254],[356,317],[391,332],[401,329]],[[371,425],[423,362],[452,316],[464,270],[461,256]],[[544,728],[583,724],[844,776],[891,776],[934,766]],[[638,712],[666,687],[628,612],[608,602]],[[528,597],[553,572],[560,553],[561,351],[555,253],[560,209]],[[582,582],[607,576],[795,618],[816,611],[848,578],[843,466],[849,279],[842,250],[842,210]],[[591,473],[713,499],[761,502]],[[591,376],[597,369],[613,368],[726,387],[772,386]],[[584,239],[606,254],[755,271],[784,270],[796,256]],[[660,167],[624,163],[591,124],[534,75],[484,41],[421,13]],[[766,182],[873,82],[898,40],[906,1]]],"strokes":["M 216 737 Q 237 698 158 567 Q 121 507 70 442 Q 60 432 58 426 Q 55 416 69 418 Q 117 425 256 627 Q 263 652 298 686 Q 307 696 302 710 Q 298 722 270 743 Q 245 761 226 760 Q 208 759 216 737 Z","M 389 708 Q 423 680 461 646 Q 476 633 492 634 Q 504 634 509 648 Q 513 664 503 695 Q 491 731 383 759 Q 367 762 360 759 Q 354 755 356 741 Q 360 731 389 708 Z","M 398 350 Q 317 320 233 280 Q 226 274 221 277 Q 218 281 225 294 Q 340 481 366 513 Q 379 525 371 539 Q 364 552 309 574 Q 290 581 279 576 Q 266 569 274 546 Q 295 488 200 336 Q 179 296 129 254 Q 116 239 121 228 Q 128 210 158 191 Q 171 181 184 194 Q 223 237 399 319 Q 406 323 411 326 C 437 340 426 361 398 350 Z","M 411 326 Q 444 254 457 246 Q 464 243 473 250 Q 488 259 488 300 Q 489 339 433 388 Q 396 421 373 436 Q 367 443 362 432 Q 358 422 364 409 Q 380 382 398 350 L 411 326 Z","M 675 724 Q 798 751 921 752 Q 940 752 945 761 Q 949 771 934 783 Q 883 813 831 799 Q 735 775 546 737 Q 527 733 542 719 Q 555 707 572 704 Q 581 703 630 712 L 675 724 Z","M 632 596 Q 678 654 705 679 Q 720 688 714 697 Q 705 709 675 724 C 648 738 619 740 630 712 Q 630 711 632 707 Q 641 686 602 591 C 591 563 613 573 632 596 Z","M 574 587 Q 538 611 522 605 Q 515 601 521 588 Q 522 581 526 573 Q 536 552 538 356 Q 535 331 528 299 Q 516 248 550 205 Q 560 192 570 204 Q 579 217 581 233 L 584 268 L 584 358 L 584 382 Q 584 433 585 467 L 586 490 Q 586 524 589 559 C 590 577 590 577 574 587 Z","M 807 250 Q 808 240 817 227 Q 832 196 842 198 Q 857 199 873 235 Q 889 263 887 284 Q 874 369 874 499 Q 873 538 893 570 Q 903 586 896 596 Q 868 620 820 640 Q 804 646 781 637 Q 736 618 632 596 L 602 591 Q 587 590 574 587 C 544 582 559 555 589 559 Q 595 559 602 560 Q 696 584 764 596 Q 788 602 796 589 Q 812 570 813 502 Q 819 312 809 275 Q 808 275 808 274 L 807 250 Z","M 585 467 Q 615 458 706 477 Q 724 481 743 485 Q 765 489 768 493 Q 775 500 771 507 Q 764 516 741 521 Q 726 524 644 500 Q 616 494 586 490 C 556 486 556 474 585 467 Z","M 584 358 Q 623 349 699 361 Q 724 365 752 370 Q 774 374 778 377 Q 785 384 782 390 Q 776 400 753 406 Q 729 412 705 403 Q 680 396 651 389 Q 620 383 584 382 C 554 381 555 364 584 358 Z","M 581 233 Q 582 233 587 233 Q 656 245 807 250 C 831 251 829 253 808 274 Q 802 281 790 289 Q 774 299 743 293 Q 656 277 584 268 C 554 264 551 232 581 233 Z","M 594 192 Q 575 125 411 17 Q 386 4 416 3 Q 494 3 618 107 Q 651 135 666 147 Q 679 157 678 168 Q 677 183 649 194 Q 621 209 606 206 Q 599 206 594 192 Z","M 762 162 Q 814 102 873 17 Q 888 -5 903 -13 Q 912 -14 921 -6 Q 936 7 929 54 Q 920 121 767 194 Q 758 201 755 188 Q 752 175 762 162 Z"]},"fragmentsSimp":[[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[0,1,2,3]],"fragmentsTrad":null,"historicalImages":[{"era":"Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%A0%8C_0.png","type":"Bronze","source":"academia-sinica","description":"頌鼎(金)西周晚期"},{"era":"Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%A0%8C_1.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"天卜(楚)"},{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%A0%8C_2.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文籀文"},{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%A0%8C_3.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文‧頁部"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%A0%8C_4.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"漢印西漢"},{"era":"Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%A0%8C_5.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"尹宙碑(隸)東漢"}],"historicalPronunciations":[{"gloss":"appearance","pinyin":"róng","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*[ɢ](r)oŋ","middleChinese":"yowng"},{"gloss":"praise","pinyin":"sòng","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*s-[ɢ]oŋ-s","middleChinese":"zjowngH"},{"source":"zhengzhang","oldChinese":"sɢloŋs","rhymeGroup":"東","phoneticSeries":"公"},{"source":"zhengzhang","oldChinese":"loŋ","rhymeGroup":"東","phoneticSeries":"公"},{"source":"tang","middleChinese":"ziòng"}],"shuowenExplanation":"皃也。从頁公聲。","shuowenPronunciation":"余封切","shuowenPinyin":"rong","pinyinFrequencies":[{"count":31,"pinyin":"sòng"}],"pinyin":["sòng"]},"componentUses":[],"commonWords":[{"simplified":"颂","traditional":"頌","pinyin":"song4","gloss":"ode","definition":"a formal poem, song of praise, or eulogy","perMillion":5.69042446417284},{"simplified":"歌颂","traditional":"歌頌","pinyin":"ge1 song4","gloss":"praise","definition":"to sing the praises of; to extol or eulogize","perMillion":3.55686051839827},{"simplified":"颂歌","traditional":"頌歌","pinyin":"song4 ge1","gloss":"carol","definition":"carol; song of praise","perMillion":1.79},{"simplified":"赞颂","traditional":"讚頌","pinyin":"zan4 song4","gloss":"bless","definition":"to glorify or honor as holy; to laud in a religious context","perMillion":0.86},{"simplified":"颂扬","traditional":"頌揚","pinyin":"song4 yang2","gloss":"praise","definition":"to praise highly, extol, or eulogize someone's virtues, achievements, or greatness","perMillion":0.832743748121765},{"simplified":"称颂","traditional":"稱頌","pinyin":"cheng1 song4","gloss":"praise","definition":"to praise","perMillion":0.663688109989768},{"simplified":"传颂","traditional":"傳頌","pinyin":"chuan2 song4","gloss":"extol","definition":"to praise highly and spread the word about someone's deeds or virtues far and wide","perMillion":0.622420051294022},{"simplified":"颂词","traditional":"頌詞","pinyin":"song4 ci2","gloss":"eulogy","definition":"a formal speech or written tribute praising a person or thing, often delivered at a funeral or a ceremony","perMillion":0.45},{"simplified":"歌功颂德","traditional":"歌功頌德","pinyin":"ge1 gong1 song4 de2","gloss":"eulogize","definition":"to sing someone's praises (mostly derogatory)","perMillion":0.399986808285287},{"simplified":"颂赞","traditional":"頌贊","pinyin":"song4 zan4","gloss":"praise","definition":"to praise","perMillion":0.0701078989425811},{"simplified":"祝颂","traditional":"祝頌","pinyin":"zhu4 song4","gloss":"wish well","definition":"to express good wishes","perMillion":0.0289991763807949},{"simplified":"香颂","traditional":"香頌","pinyin":"xiang1 song4","gloss":"chanson","definition":"(loanword) chanson","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"可颂","traditional":"可頌","pinyin":"ke3 song4","gloss":"croissant","definition":"croissant (loanword)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"圣诞颂","traditional":"聖誕頌","pinyin":"Sheng4 dan4 Song4","gloss":"A Christmas Carol","definition":"A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"巴颂管","traditional":"巴頌管","pinyin":"ba1 song4 guan3","gloss":"bassoon","definition":"(Tw) bassoon","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"荣光颂","traditional":"榮光頌","pinyin":"rong2 guang1 song4","gloss":"Gloria","definition":"Gloria (in Catholic mass)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"颂声载道","traditional":"頌聲載道","pinyin":"song4 sheng1 zai4 dao4","gloss":"acclaim","definition":"praise heard everywhere; universal approbation","perMillion":0}],"deletedComponentGlyphs":null,"wordData":{"simplified":"颂","traditional":"頌","senses":[{"id":540508,"simplified":"颂","traditional":"頌","pinyin":"song4","gloss":"ode","definition":"a formal poem, song of praise, or eulogy","example":"《诗经》中的“颂”是祭祀时用的乐歌。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["Vg"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"《诗经》中的“颂”是祭祀时用的乐歌。"},{"id":540510,"simplified":"颂","traditional":"頌","pinyin":"song4","gloss":"wish","definition":"to express good wishes, used as a conventional closing in letters","example":"书不尽言，并颂台安。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["Vg"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"书不尽言，并颂台安。"},{"id":540509,"simplified":"颂","traditional":"頌","pinyin":"song4","gloss":"praise","definition":"to praise, extol, or laud, especially in a written or formal manner","example":"他写下这篇赋，旨在颂扬先辈的功德。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["v"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":0,"sentenceCount":0,"exampleSentenceHtml":"他写下这篇赋，旨在颂扬先辈的功德。"}],"references":[],"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":1.13,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":1,"bccPerMillion":5.690424464172835}}}