Recent Changes

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:ReHjir2C52RQjFwSH] bend" by Prismcool
    Hint
    Pictograph of a person bent over. Based on the original meaning "crooked", now written as 宛. Pictograph of a person bent over. Based on the original meaning "bend", now written as 宛.
    Original meaning
    bend

    Changed: hint, original meaning

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved 𡿺 — "[mongo:YXLgumwTTpx8Td9tf] note" by Prismcool
    Components
    • Iconic
      • isGlyphChanged: (empty) true

    Changed: components

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved 𡿺 — "[mongo:xHi4WnNKGNvPM23SM] Changed origin" by Prismcool
    Hint
    Depicts rivers (巛) in the head (囟). Variant of 匘. Depicts a figure holding an axe (戌) behind their back. The current meaning is a phonetic loan.
    Components
    • + Iconic Depicts the figure's eye.
    • + Iconic Depicts an axe. Here turned upside-down. Modern form looks like 囟.
    • - Iconic
    • - Iconic
    Sources

    Changed: hint, components, sources

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:ZxDwpNuKWGw4uRwbT] phonetic loan" by Prismcool
    Hint
    Variant of 腦. Depicts a figure (夒) holding an axe (戌) behind their back. 夒 also represents the sound. Original meaning unclear. Variant of 腦. Depicts a figure (夒) holding an axe (戌) behind their back. 夒 also represents the sound. The current meaning is a phonetic loan.

    Changed: hint

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:ty7D7FWFZmHi5GTSY] component" by Prismcool
    Hint
    Variant of 腦. Depicts a figure (夒) holding an axe (戌) behind their back. 夒 also represents the sound. Original meaning unclear. Part of the 夒 component was later reanalyzed as 匕. Variant of 腦. Depicts a figure (夒) holding an axe (戌) behind their back. 夒 also represents the sound. Original meaning unclear.
    Components
    • + SoundIconic Depicts a monkey-like figure.
    • - Iconic
    • - Iconic
    Strokes (simplified)
    11 strokes
    Historical images
    • + Seal (Shuowen (~100 AD))
    • + Clerical (Qin dynasty (221-206 BC))

    Changed: hint, components, strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:yFY8Xp32XJmAqH3sd] 夒" by Prismcool
    Hint
    Variant of 腦. Depicts a figure (夒) holding an axe (戌) behind their back. Original meaning unclear. Part of the 夒 component was later reanalyzed as 匕. Variant of 腦. Depicts a figure (夒) holding an axe (戌) behind their back. 夒 also represents the sound. Original meaning unclear. Part of the 夒 component was later reanalyzed as 匕.

    Changed: hint

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:DPoHARg4RFNKNXxfh] part" by Prismcool
    Hint
    Variant of 腦. Depicts a figure (夒) holding an axe (戌) behind their back. Original meaning unclear. Variant of 腦. Depicts a figure (夒) holding an axe (戌) behind their back. Original meaning unclear. Part of the 夒 component was later reanalyzed as 匕.

    Changed: hint

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:3b7ruD6fhWHNHEsAx] Verify" by Prismcool
    Gloss
    the brain brain
    Hint
    Variant of 腦. Depicts a figure (夒) holding an axe (戌) behind their back. Original meaning unclear.
    Verified
    No Yes
    Components
    • + Iconic Depicts a figure.
    • + Iconic Depicts a figure's eye.
    • + Iconic Depicts an axe. Here turned upside-down. Modern form looks like 囟.
    Strokes (simplified)
    11 strokes
    Historical images
    • + Seal (Shuowen (~100 AD))
    • + Clerical (Qin dynasty (221-206 BC))
    Sources

    Changed: gloss, hint, verified, components, sources, strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:HDmBokYBMTcWoLAkA] stroke order" by Prismcool

    No field changes detected.

    Changed: strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:uyL7CRneqTsqAt6nq] verify" by Prismcool
    Hint
    牜 is a component form of 牛. Pictograph of the head of a cow. 牜 is a component form of 牛, which is a pictograph of the head of a cow.
    Verified
    No Yes

    Changed: hint, verified

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:brzPG8zCpaJrFJBoQ] ...on second thought, get rid of that semantic expansion claim" by Prismcool
    Hint
    Pictograph of a person bent over. Based on the original meaning "crooked", now written as 宛. The meaning later shifted to "small round object" and "pellet, pill". Pictograph of a person bent over. Based on the original meaning "crooked", now written as 宛.

    Changed: hint

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:9fyYfGqgLNYtY792m] Edit " by Prismcool
    Hint
    Derived from 丸, which depicts a person bent over. The current meaning is a phonetic loan. Derived from 丸, which depicts a person bent over.

    Changed: hint

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:ALiTvKXLgcsXWeqCf] Final changes " by Prismcool
    Hint
    Pictograph of a person bent over. Based on the original meaning "crooked", now written as 宛. The current meaning is a phonetic loan. Pictograph of a person bent over. Based on the original meaning "crooked", now written as 宛. The meaning later shifted to "small round object" and "pellet, pill".

    Changed: hint

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:ikvoXj4TDmY9mMWYB] Changed origin" by Prismcool
    Hint
    Pictograph of a dying animal lying down. Derived from 丸, which depicts a person bent over. The current meaning is a phonetic loan.
    Sources

    Changed: hint, sources

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:vWAqKEnb5PGkQNoHp] changed origin to reflect recent theory" by Prismcool
    Hint
    Derived from 夗. Pictograph of a dying animal lying down. The meaning later shifted to "small round object", "pellet" and "pill". Pictograph of a person bent over. Based on the original meaning "crooked", now written as 宛. The current meaning is a phonetic loan.
    Original meaning
    crooked
    Sources

    Changed: hint, original meaning, sources

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:zDRSeKfgndHwY8qm2] Edited Component" by Hsmq
    Components
    • + Iconic Depicts a spoon.
    • + Distinguishing
    • - Iconic
    Strokes (simplified)
    9 strokes
    Historical images
    • + Bronze (Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC))
    • + Seal (Shuowen (~100 AD))
    • + Clerical (Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD))
    Sources

    Changed: components, sources, strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Hsmq

    approved by Prismcool

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:Tay7TE8isnpoKH3Qx] Added desc." by Marcus Ngai
    Hint
    牜 is a component form of 牛. Pictograph of the head of a cow.

    Changed: hint

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:QWEmX8FojDpeE64BR] improved design" by Marcus Ngai
    Strokes (simplified)
    7 strokes

    Changed: strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:gM9TH7CaFaaB4ybxo] tweak" by Marcus Ngai
    Strokes (simplified)
    7 strokes
    Historical images
    • + Seal (Shuowen (~100 AD))

    Changed: strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:KFqW98krofaSxyJh6] added trad. design" by Marcus Ngai
    Strokes (simplified)
    4 strokes
    Historical images
    • + Oracle ((~1250-1000 BC))
    • + Bronze (Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC))
    • + Seal (Shuowen (~100 AD))
    • + Clerical (Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD))

    Changed: strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:qsgrnKTiMhrk3bD5Z] updated etymology" by Marcus Ngai

    No field changes detected.

    Changed: gloss, hint, original meaning, verified, components, sources

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:y2rp5atrpEMcqc4Nt] improve design" by Marcus Ngai
    Strokes (simplified)
    7 strokes
    Historical images
    • + Seal (Shuowen (~100 AD))

    Changed: strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:jtmDqa3HmYRBZn3k8] Verify" by Prismcool
    Hint
    An army marching 疋 under a flag 㫃 Depicts a foot (止) maneuvering underneath a flag (㫃), conveying the meaning "revolve". The 止 component was later reanalyzed as 疋.
    Verified
    No Yes
    Components
    • Iconic
      • type: meaning iconic
    • Iconic
      • hint: (empty) Originally 止, which depicts a foot. Later reanalyzed as 正 and eventually into 疋.
      • type: meaning iconic
    Sources

    Changed: hint, verified, components, sources

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:Z2RWLnpgnj3vF5B6M] Verify" by Prismcool
    Hint
    Phonosemantic compound. 疒 represents the meaning and 麻 represents the sound.
    Verified
    No Yes
    Components
    • Meaning
      • hint: sickness (empty)
    Sources

    Changed: hint, verified, components, sources

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:dBCnr3ye8QLMXB2FL] linked 花 and 華." by Marcus Ngai
    Hint
    Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 化 represents the sound. Originally written as 華. Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 化 represents the sound.

    Changed: hint

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:iyRxRJRSirJa6Q3N7] 2h" by inralback19
    Components
    • Meaning
      • hint: (empty) sickness

    Changed: components

    edit character by inralback19

    approved by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:EQQ52koTMcm4wvqDa] fixed etymology" by maxkly19
    Hint
    Depicts a foot (止) maneuvering underneath a flag (㫃), conveying the meaning "revolve". The 止 component was later reanalyzed as 疋. An army marching 疋 under a flag 㫃
    Components
    • Meaning
      • type: iconic meaning
    • Meaning
      • hint: Originally 止, which depicts a foot. Later reanalyzed as 正 and eventually into 疋. (empty)
      • type: iconic meaning
    Strokes (simplified)
    11 strokes
    11 strokes

    Source: animcjk dong

    Changed: hint, components, strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by maxkly19

    approved by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character rejected — "[mongo:fwDSZr6AuXB3LgwZc] NASAs" by inralback19
    Hint
    Variant of 備/备 Variant of 備.

    Changed: hint

    edit character by inralback19

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:i3DtbcXPBNNhA22vj] keeping it consistent" by inralback19
    Hint
    Phonosemantic compound. 厂 represents the meaning and 欮 represents the sound. In ancient texts, this meaning was written with 氒. The modern meaning is a phonetic loan. Phonosemantic compound. 厂 represents the meaning and 欮 represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "to shoot stones". The current meaning is a phonetic loan.

    Changed: hint

    edit character by inralback19

    approved by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:bEB4JL9MpqqmGWLW8] Changed entry to reflect newer findings." by Prismcool
    Hint
    A TCM disease associated with fainting. Abbreviated form of 瘚. Hiccups are also a mild form of uprising qi counterflow, but 瘚 refers specifically to circulatory collapse and fainting. Depicts difficulties exhaling (欠) when a person is upside-down (屰). Original form of 瘚.
    Components
    • Meaning
      • hint: Here this means 氣 or the TCM concept of qi rather than a yawn. Depicts a person with an open mouth. Used here to convey the idea of exhaling.
    • - Deleted
    Sources
    • + 鍾林《金文解析大字典》p.1099

    Changed: hint, components, sources

    edit character by Prismcool

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:zPHPMNxL9pQAdLwoF] a typo "dowm"" by inralback19
    Hint
    Variant of 下. Originally a small line or dot below a longer line, indicating "dowm". The vertical line was added to distinguish the character from 二 (two). Opposite of 上. Variant of 下. Originally a small line or dot below a longer line, indicating "down". The vertical line was added to distinguish the character from 二 (two). Opposite of 上.

    Changed: hint

    edit character by inralback19

    approved by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:86hkPebf2JLFoDtBH] added add. source" by Marcus Ngai
    Sources

    Changed: sources

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:oCS9oAddDbnqDXqEZ] Rollback smkWDj3QjtXSqrxv4" by Marcus Ngai
    Sources
    • + 季旭昇《說文新證》p.47

    Changed: sources

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:ZMKBysmLNs3T26HWZ] standardized desc." by Marcus Ngai
    Hint
    Variant of 丏. Depicts a person (人) with a cover on top, conveying the original meaning "to not be seen". The current meaning is a phonetic loan. Simplified form of 萬. Simplified form of 萬. Variant of 丏. Depicts a person (人) with a cover on top, conveying the original meaning "to not be seen". The current meaning is a phonetic loan.

    Changed: hint

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:smkWDj3QjtXSqrxv4] fixed source" by Marcus Ngai
    Sources
    • + 季旭昇《說文新證》p.48

    Changed: sources

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:922CyyuQrFPCbWQ5k] Added desc. that mirrors 丄." by Marcus Ngai
    Hint
    Variant of 下. Originally a small line or dot below a longer line, indicating "dowm". The vertical line was added to distinguish the character from 二 (two). Opposite of 上.
    Verified
    No Yes

    Changed: hint, verified

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved 𠀀 — "[mongo:Ee5kboMFJG7Z8hRNg] Added sources and desc. Also updated design." by Marcus Ngai
    Hint
    Original form of 呵. Reversal of 丂.
    Verified
    No Yes
    Strokes (simplified)
    𠀀
    2 strokes
    Historical images
    • + Seal (Shuowen (~100 AD))
    Sources

    Changed: hint, verified, sources, strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:HxcXWPYbaiXhsnJsX] added source" by Marcus Ngai
    Sources
    • + 季旭昇《說文新證》p.47

    Changed: sources

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:mcBsSMNvWWCniGkgt] retrying" by Marcus Ngai
    Sources
    • + 季旭昇《說文新證》p.47

    Changed: verified, sources

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:zMHYfMBkGnyJePWSH] Just copying from Chinese Multi‑function Character Database" by cochleoid
    Hint
    Phonosemantic compound. 厂 represents the meaning and 欮 represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "to shoot stones". The current meaning is a phonetic loan. Phonosemantic compound. 厂 represents the meaning and 欮 represents the sound. In ancient texts, this meaning was written with 氒. The modern meaning is a phonetic loan.

    Changed: hint, original meaning, verified, components, sources

    edit character by cochleoid

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:ySrQDSP4uKL5oKsGW] This was removed earlier with no explanation or comparison of the evidence. If the case for this just saying "hiccup" is stronger then please cite something, but I think it's only defined that way in Unihan." by cochleoid
    Gloss
    to hiccough uprising qi counterflow
    Hint
    A TCM disease associated with fainting. Abbreviated form of 瘚. Hiccups are also a mild form of uprising qi counterflow, but 瘚 refers specifically to circulatory collapse and fainting.
    Verified
    No Yes
    Components
    • Meaning
      • hint: (empty) Here this means 氣 or the TCM concept of qi rather than a yawn.
    Sources
    • + 《說文解字》小徐本,卷十四,p. 631。鍇注。

    Changed: gloss, hint, verified, components, sources

    edit character by cochleoid

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:5wPajhZfbEN2Atuwf] stroke" by Marcus Ngai
    Strokes (simplified)
    10 strokes
    Historical images
    • + Clerical (Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD))

    Changed: strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:Egd37Ar4k6cJ9ocAN] stroke" by Marcus Ngai

    No field changes detected.

    Changed: strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:KwM5u8ZZ6rM2vnSQa] tweaked design to make it look less squished" by Marcus Ngai
    Strokes (simplified)
    3 strokes
    Historical images
    • + Oracle ((~1250-1000 BC))
    • + Bronze (Late Warring States (~250 BC))
    • + Seal (Shuowen (~100 AD))

    Changed: strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:N2AhwPLC5DHHuCnRF] tweak" by Marcus Ngai
    Strokes (simplified)
    21 strokes
    Historical images
    • + Seal (Shuowen (~100 AD))

    Changed: strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:8ykcC82T3zSss9rM6] stroke" by Marcus Ngai
    Strokes (simplified)
    21 strokes
    21 strokes

    Changed: strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:FTidJHDrQMFWPLY2s] stroke" by Marcus Ngai
    Strokes (simplified)
    10 strokes
    10 strokes

    Source: animcjk dong

    Changed: strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:jhbsXWbn39JehAju6] stroke" by Marcus Ngai
    Strokes (simplified)
    10 strokes
    10 strokes

    Source: animcjk dong

    Changed: strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:DEigq7LfdaEFn2Zd4] stroke" by Marcus Ngai

    No field changes detected.

    Changed: strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Marcus Ngai

  • edit character approved — "[mongo:Z5M4H67dLmQ3fRybk] stroke" by Marcus Ngai

    No field changes detected.

    Changed: strokes (simp), fragments (simp), images

    edit character by Marcus Ngai