- 党中央 Dǎng Zhōngyāng party central committeeCentral Committee of the CCP
- 中共中央 Zhōng Gòng Zhōngyāng Central CommitteeCentral Committee of the Communist Party of China
- 中央电视台 Zhōngyāng Diànshìtái CCTVChina Central Television (CCTV), PRC state TV network
- 中央政府 zhōngyāngzhèngfǔ central government
- 中央军委 zhōngyāngjūnwěi Central Military CommitteeCentral Military Committee (CMC)
- 中央银行 zhōngyāngyínháng central bank
- 中央委员会 Zhōngyāng Wěiyuánhuì central committeeCentral Committee
- 中央情报局 Zhōngyāng Qíngbàojú CIAUS Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
- 中央党校 Zhōngyāng Dǎngxiào Central Party SchoolChina's highest institution specifically for training Party cadres, founded in 1933
- 中央社 Zhōngyāngshè Central News AgencyTaiwan's Central News Agency (CNA)
- 中国共产党中央委员会 Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng Zhōngyāng Wěiyuánhuì CPC Central CommitteeCentral Committee of the Communist Party of China, often abbreviated as [[中共中央|中共中央|Zhong1 Gong4 Zhong1 yang1]]
- 中央财经大学 Zhōngyāng Cáijīng Dàxué Central University of Finance and EconomicsCentral University of Finance and Economics, Beijing
- 中央集权 zhōngyāngjíquán centralizationcentralized state power
- 中共中央办公厅 Zhōnggòng Zhōngyāng Bàngōngtīng CCP General OfficeGeneral Office of the Central Committee of the CCP, which handles administrative, logistical and technical affairs for the Central Committee
- 朝鲜中央通讯社 Cháoxiǎn Zhōngyāng Tōngxùnshè KCNANorth Korean Central News Agency, the official state news agency of North Korea, abbreviated as [[朝中社|朝中社|Chao2 Zhong1 she4]]
- 中央民族大学 Zhōngyāng Mínzú Dàxué Minzu UniversityCentral University for Nationalities
- 中央日报 Zhōngyāng Rìbào Central Daily News
- 中央研究院 Zhōngyāng Yánjiūyuàn Academia SinicaAcademia Sinica, a research institution headquartered in Taipei
- 中央军事委员会 Zhōngyāng Jūnshì Wěiyuánhuì Central Military Commissionthe Central Military Commission (PRC)
- 中央广播电台 Zhōngyāng Guǎngbō Diàntái Radio Taiwan InternationalRadio Taiwan International (RTI)
- 中央处理机 zhōngyāngchǔlǐjī CPU(computing) central processing unit (CPU)
- 中央处理单元 zhōngyāngchǔlǐdānyuán CPU(computing) central processing unit (CPU)
- 中央戏剧学院 Zhōngyāng Xìjù Xuéyuàn Central Drama AcademyCentral Academy of Drama
- 中央执行委员会 Zhōngyāng Zhíxíng Wěiyuánhuì Central Executive Committee
- 中央分车带 zhōngyāngfēnchēdài median stripThe strip of land or physical barrier separating opposing lanes of traffic on a divided road.
- 中央凹 zhōngyāng'āo fovea centralisfovea centralis (depression in the macula retina, most sensitive optic region)
- 中央汇金 zhōngyānghuìjīn Central HuijinCentral Huijin Investment Ltd., a Chinese state-owned investment company that exercises the rights and obligations of the investor in major state-owned financial enterprises
- 中央海岭 zhōngyānghǎilǐng mid-ocean ridgemid-ocean ridge (geology)
- 中央全会 zhōngyāngquánhuì plenary sessionplenary session of the Central Committee
- 中央直辖市 zhōngyāngzhíxiáshì municipalityA first-level administrative subdivision in China, equal in status to a province, administered directly by the central government (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing).
- 中央省 Zhōngyāng Shěng Central ProvinceThe name given to administrative divisions in various nations, such as Sri Lanka, Zambia, or Kenya.
- 中央企业 zhōngyāngqǐyè central enterprisecentrally-managed state-owned enterprise (PRC)
- 中央人民政府驻香港特别行政区联络办公室 Zhōngyāng Rénmín Zhèngfǔ Zhù Xiānggǎng Tèbié Xíngzhèngqū Liánluò Bàngōngshì Liaison OfficeLiaison Office of the Central People's Government in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
- 中央空调 zhōngyāngkōngtiáo central air conditioninga system used to cool and control the humidity and ventilation of an entire building
- 中央专制集权 zhōngyāngzhuānzhìjíquán centralized autocracycentralized autocratic rule
- 中央邦 Zhōngyāngbāng Madhya PradeshMadhya Pradesh, a state in central India
- 中国共产党中央委员会宣传部 Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng Zhōngyāng Wěiyuánhuì Xuānchuánbù CPC Propaganda DepartmentPropaganda Department of the Communist Party of China
- 中国中央电视台 Zhōngguó Zhōngyāng Diànshìtái China Central TelevisionChina Central Television (CCTV), the state-owned television network of the People's Republic of China
- 中央音乐学院 Zhōngyāng Yīnyuè Xuéyuàn Central Conservatory of Music
- 中共中央组织部 Zhōnggòng Zhōngyāng Zǔzhībù CPC Organization DepartmentOrganization Department of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, which oversees the appointment and management of Party members in official positions throughout China.
- 中共中央宣传部 Zhōnggòng Zhōngyāng Xuānchuánbù CPC Propaganda DepartmentPropaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China
- 欧洲中央银行 ōuzhōu Zhōngyāng Yínháng European Central Bank
- 中央处理器 zhōngyāngchǔlǐqì CPUcentral processing unit (CPU)
- 中央宣传部 Zhōngyāng Xuānchuánbù Central Propaganda DepartmentCentral Propaganda Department (abbreviation for the Publicity Department of the Chinese Communist Party Central Committee)