- 中学生 zhōngxuéshēng middle-school studentA student attending secondary school, including both junior and senior high school levels.
- 初级中学 chūjízhōngxué junior high schoolA middle school providing the first three years of secondary education. Often shortened to [[初中|初中|chu1 zhong1]]. In Taiwan, these schools were formally renamed to [[国民中学|國民中學|guo2 min2 zhong1 xue2]].
- 高级中学 gāojízhōngxué senior high schoolA school that provides the final stage of secondary education between junior high school and higher education; often abbreviated to [[高中|高中|gao1 zhong1]].
- 初级中学升学考试 chūjízhōngxuéshēngxuékǎoshì senior high entrance examhigh school entrance examination taken by students graduating from junior middle school
- 国民中学 guómínzhōngxué junior high school(Taiwan) Junior high school, covering grades 7 to 9 of compulsory education.
- 国民中学学生基本学力测验 guómínzhōngxuéxuéshengjīběnxuélìcèyàn Basic Competence TestTaiwan's standardized entrance examination for junior high school students that was used for admission to senior high schools and vocational schools
- 大中学生 dàzhōngxuésheng studentsuniversity and high school students
- 女子中学 nǚzǐzhōngxué girls' middle schoolsecondary school exclusively for female students
- 完全中学 wánquánzhōngxué combined middle schoolA secondary school that includes both junior high school and senior high school departments
- 空中学校 kōngzhōngxuéxiào school of the airA type of educational institution that uses media such as television, radio, the internet, and correspondence to deliver lessons remotely.
- 职业中学 zhíyèzhōngxué vocational high school
- 附属中学 fùshǔzhōngxué affiliated middle schoola middle school attached to a university or other institution
- 高中学生 gāozhōngxuésheng high school studenta student attending a senior high school
- 高级中学招生考试 gāojízhōngxuézhāoshēngkǎoshì senior high entrance examhigh school entrance examination, a standardized test in China taken by junior high students to gain admission to senior high schools
- 中文中学 zhōngwénzhōngxué CMI schoolChinese-medium instruction school where the primary language of teaching is Chinese
- 初级中学一年级 chūjízhōngxuéyīniánjí grade sevenfirst year of junior high school
- 初级中学三年级 chūjízhōngxuésānniánjí ninth gradethe third year of junior high school