- 五言诗 wǔyánshī five-character poemA type of classical poem with five characters to each line; includes forms such as [[五言古诗|五言古詩|wu3 yan2 gu3 shi1]], [[五言律诗|五言律詩|wu3 yan2 lu:4 shi1]], and [[五言绝句|五言絕句|wu3 yan2 jue2 ju4]].
- 五言千家诗 wǔyánqiānjiāshī Five-character Quatrains from a Thousand PoetsAnthology of five-character per line poems compiled during the Ming Dynasty by the scholar Wang Xiang
- 五言古诗 wǔyángǔshī pentasyllabic ancient-style poetrya form of classical Chinese poetry with five characters per line, following the free-form structure of the ancient style rather than the rigid tonal and structural rules of later regulated verse
- 五言绝句 wǔyánjuéjù five-character quatraina poetic form consisting of four lines with five characters per line, following a strict rhyme scheme and tonal pattern
- 五言长城 wǔyánchángchéng great wall of five-character poetryA title used to praise a master of five-character poetry; specifically refers to the Tang dynasty poet [[刘长卿|劉長卿|liu2 zhang3 qing1]], whose skill was considered as impregnable as a Great Wall.
- 五言律诗 wǔyánlǜshī five-character eight-line poema form of regulated verse consisting of eight lines with five characters per line