- 有色人种 yǒusèrénzhǒng people of colorpeople of color; colored races; generally refers to anyone who is not white, including yellow, black, and brown races
- 人种学 rénzhǒngxué ethnologythe study of human races and ethnic groups; ethnology; ethnic studies
- 尼格罗人种 nígéluórénzhǒng Negro raceAn anthropological term for the black race or people of African descent.
- 欧亚人种 ōuyàrénzhǒng Caucasianthe Caucasian race
- 欧罗巴人种 ōuluóbārénzhǒng CaucasianCaucasian race; one of the major human ethnic groups, typically characterized by light skin, wavy hair, and high-bridged noses; also known as [[白种人|白種人|bai2 zhong3 ren2]] or [[高加索人种|高加索人種|gao1 jia1 suo3 ren2 zhong3]]
- 白色人种 báisèrénzhǒng white racethe white race; Caucasian race
- 蒙古人种 měnggǔrénzhǒng Mongoloid raceMongoloid or yellow race; historically used to describe populations originating from East Asia, Southeast Asia, Siberia, and the Americas, often characterized by straight black hair and prominent cheekbones
- 高加索人种 gāojiāsuǒrénzhǒng Caucasian racethe Caucasian or Europoid race; people of European, North African, West Asian, or Central Asian descent, historically characterized by features such as light skin, wavy hair, and high-bridged noses
- 亚细亚人种 yàxìyàrénzhǒng Asian racethe Asian or Mongoloid race
- 黑色人种 hēisèrénzhǒng black peoplethe Black race; black people; members of the African diaspora
- 亚美人种 yàměirénzhǒng Mongoloid racethe Mongoloid or East Asian race, literally the Asian-American racial group
- 前人种树,后人乘凉 qiánrénzhòngshùhòurénchéngliáng to benefit from one's predecessorsone generation plants trees and the next sits in their shade; to enjoy the fruits of the labor of those who came before