- 新陈代谢 xīnchéndàixiè metabolismThe chemical processes occurring within a living cell or organism that are necessary for the maintenance of life, including both synthesis and decomposition.
- 分解代谢 fēnjiědàixiè catabolismthe biological process of breaking down complex molecules into simpler ones to release energy; dissimilation
- 合成代谢 héchéngdàixiè anabolismthe metabolic process of building up larger molecules from smaller ones; constructive metabolism; assimilation
- 基础代谢 jīchǔdàixiè basal metabolismThe minimum amount of energy required to maintain life in a body at rest; the basal metabolic rate.
- 异化代谢 yìhuàdàixiè catabolismthe metabolic process of breaking down complex molecules into simpler ones, releasing energy
- 有氧代谢 yǒuyǎngdàixiè aerobic metabolismchemical processes in the body that produce energy in the presence of oxygen
- 能量代谢 néngliàngdàixiè energy metabolismthe process by which the body breaks down nutrients to produce energy; energy metabolism
- 药物代谢动力学 yàowùdàixièdònglìxué pharmacokineticsThe study of how a body processes a drug, including absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion.
- 酪氨酸代谢病 lào'ānsuāndàixièbìng tyrosinosisa medical condition where the body cannot properly process the amino acid [[酪氨酸|酪氨酸|lao4 an1 suan1]]
- 代谢作用 dàixièzuòyòng metabolismThe biological process of building up and breaking down substances within a living organism.