- 伊犁河 Yīlí Hé Ili RiverIli River in central Asia
- 伊犁哈萨克自治州 Yīlí Hāsàkè Zìzhìzhōu Ili PrefectureIli Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, in Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region
- 中俄伊犁条约 Zhōng'é Yīlí Tiáoyuē Treaty of IliTreaty of Saint Petersburg (1881), in which Russia returned the Ili region to Qing China in exchange for financial compensation and unequal treaty rights.
- 伊犁盆地 Yīlípéndì Yili Basinthe Yili basin in Xinjiang
- 改订伊犁条约 Gǎidìng Yīlí Tiáoyuē Treaty of IliTreaty of Saint Petersburg of 1881 in which Russia agreed to hand back Yili province to Qing China in exchange for compensation payment and unequal treaty rights