- 白雪公主 báixuěgōngzhǔ Snow WhiteThe protagonist of the classic fairy tale by the Brothers Grimm; also refers to the story itself involving her stepmother and the seven dwarfs.
- 文成公主 wénchénggōngzhǔ Princess WenchengTang Dynasty princess who married the Tibetan King Songtsen Gampo in 641 to establish a diplomatic alliance; she is credited with bringing Buddhism and Chinese culture to Tibet.
- 铁扇公主 tiěshàngōngzhǔ Princess Iron FanA character from the novel [[西游记|西遊記|xi1 you2 ji4]] who is the wife of the [[牛魔王|牛魔王|niu2 mo2 wang2]]; she possesses a magic palm-leaf fan that can extinguish the fires of [[火焰山|火焰山|huo3 yan4 shan1]]
- 公主岭市 gōngzhǔlǐngshì Gongzhuling CityGongzhuling, a county-level city in Jilin Province administered by the city of [[四平市|四平市|si4 ping2 shi4]]
- 公主岭 gōngzhǔlǐng GongzhulingGongzhuling, a county-level city in Siping, Jilin province
- 小公主 xiǎogōngzhǔ little princess (young royal)a young princess or a daughter of a monarch
- 平阳公主 píngyánggōngzhǔ Princess Pingyang (Han Dynasty)Han Dynasty princess and elder sister of Emperor Wu. She was originally the Princess of Yangxin but became known as Princess Pingyang after marrying Cao Shi, the Marquis of Pingyang. She famously introduced her maid [[卫子夫|衛子夫|wei4 zi3 fu1]] to the Emperor and later married the general [[卫青|衛青|wei4 qing1]].
- 花花公主 huāhuāgōngzhǔ playgirlplaygirl; a woman who is a socialite and has many lovers; a female version of a [[花花公子|花花公子|hua1 hua1 gong1 zi3]]
- 长乐公主 chánglègōngzhǔ Princess ChanglePrincess Changle of Western Wei of the Northern dynasties, given in marriage around 545 to Bumin Khan of the Göktürks
- 乐昌公主 lèchānggōngzhǔ Princess Lechanga princess of the Chen Dynasty whose story of a broken mirror is the source of the idiom for the separation and eventual reunion of a husband and wife
- 长公主 zhǎnggōngzhǔ emperor's sisterthe most senior or eldest among the emperor's sisters
- 公主抱 gōngzhǔbào bridal carryTo carry someone in one's arms, as a groom carries a bride across the threshold.
- 公主病 gōngzhǔbìng princess syndrome(neologism) (colloquial) a sense of self-entitlement found in women who behave like spoiled princesses, characterized by being demanding, self-centered, and unable to take responsibility.
- 公主车 gōngzhǔchē ladies' bicyclea bicycle designed specifically for women
- 太平公主 tàipínggōngzhǔ Princess TaipingPrincess Taiping (c. 665-713), daughter of Emperor Gaozong and Empress Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty; she was a powerful political figure known for her intelligence and influence at court.
- 安乐公主 ānlègōngzhǔ Princess AnleA princess of the Tang dynasty (684–710) known for her beauty as well as her corruption and power-hungry nature; she was the daughter of Emperor Zhongzong and Empress Wei. After being involved in the poisoning of her father and attempting to seize political control, she was killed during a coup led by Li Longji.