- 最大公约数 zuìdàgōngyuēshù greatest common divisorhighest common factor or greatest common divisor in arithmetic; also used metaphorically to describe the broadest point of consensus among different parties
- 公约数 gōngyuēshù common divisor(math) a number that divides exactly into two or more other numbers; common factor
- 北大西洋公约组织 běidàxīyánggōngyuēzǔzhī NATONorth Atlantic Treaty Organization; the military alliance established in 1949 and headquartered in Brussels
- 华沙公约 huáshāgōngyuē Warsaw PactThe Warsaw Treaty; a mutual defense treaty established in 1955 between the Soviet Union and several Eastern Bloc countries, which was dissolved in 1991.
- 反酷刑折磨公约 fǎnkùxíngzhémógōngyuē Convention against TortureUN convention against torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, ratified by China in 1988
- 国际人权公约 guójìrénquángōngyuē International Human Rights ConventionInternational human rights treaties, often specifically referring to the group of UN instruments including the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR)
- 国际公约 guójìgōngyuē international conventioninternational treaty or pact
- 消除对妇女一切形式歧视公约 xiāochúduìfùnǚyīqièxíngshìqíshìgōngyuē Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against WomenThe international treaty adopted in 1979 by the United Nations General Assembly regarding the rights of women
- 濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约 bīnwēiyěshēngdòngzhíwùzhǒngguójìmàoyìgōngyuē CITESConvention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
- 经济社会及文化权利国际公约 jīngjìshèhuìjíwénhuàquánlìguójìgōngyuē ICESCRInternational Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR)
- 联合国气候变化框架公约 liánhéguóqìhòubiànhuàkuàngjiàgōngyuē United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
- 联合国海洋法公约 liánhéguóhǎiyángfǎgōngyuē United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
- 儿童权利公约 értóngquánlìgōngyuē Convention on the Rights of the ChildUnited Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child; CRC
- 非战公约 fēizhàngōngyuē antiwar pactAntiwar pact; a treaty renouncing the use of force as an instrument of national policy, specifically referring to the Kellogg-Briand Pact (1928)
- 公民权利和政治权利国际公约 gōngmínquánlìhézhèngzhìquánlìguójìgōngyuē ICCPRInternational Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)
- 凯洛格非战公约 kǎiluògéfēizhàngōngyuē Kellogg-Briand Pact1928 international agreement in which signatory states promised not to use war to resolve disputes or conflicts