制
zhì HSK3

control

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approved by Peter Olson · Nov 2, 2020, 06:16 PM · Reviewed by Peter Olson on Nov 2, 2020, 06:16 PM

verify, add sources

Changed fields: gloss, hint, originalMeaning, isVerified, components, customSources

Original meaning: break

Depicts cutting down a tree (木) with a knife (刂). Based on the original meaning "break". The meaning later shifted to "control" and "make".

Components

末
末 Meaning component

Depicts a tree.

Change in form
Due to historical stylistic changes, this component is less similar to 末 than it was in ancient scripts.
刂
刂 Meaning component

刂 is a component form of 刀.

Character Evolution

Bronze form
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn ~500 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagarttsyejHtet-s cut out, prepare

說文解字

《說文》：“制，裁也。从刀，从未。未，物成，有滋味，可裁斷。一曰止也。，古文制如此。”

Sources

Character origin
季旭昇《說文新證》p.357漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica
Etymology
Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)