tóu​jiǎo​zhēng​róng

promising

tóu, tou head Simplified

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. The simplified character was adapted from the cursive form of the traditional character .

Components

dòu bean
(head), page

Depicts a head on top of a person.

Component uses

Simplified (2)

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode

jiǎo, jué horn

Pictograph of a horn.

Character Evolution

Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Shang ~1100 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Mid Western Zhou ~900 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Western Zhou ~800 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Western Zhou ~800 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Early Warring States ~400 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Regular Modern

Component uses

Meaning (4 of 12 verified)

Sound (2 of 4 verified)

Iconic (3)

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartkaewkC.[k]ˤrok horn, corner

說文解字

《說文》:“角,獸角也。象形,角與刀魚相似。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica

zhēng high Simplified

Components

Meaning component
shān mountain

mountain

Sound component
zhēng strife, quarrel

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode

róng high Simplified

Components

Meaning component
shān mountain

mountain

Sound component
róng flourish, glory

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode

tóu, tou head Traditional

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components

Iconic component
(head), page

Depicts a head on top of a person.

Sound component
dòu bean

Character Evolution

Bronze form
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn ~500 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Three Kingdoms (Wu) 222-280 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartduw[m-t]ˤo head

說文解字

《說文》:“頭,首也。从頁,豆聲。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica

high Traditional

Components

Meaning component
shān mountain

mountain

Sound component
zhēng strife, quarrel

Character Evolution

Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartdzrɛng[dz]ˤreŋ崢嶸 high, precipitous
Zhengzhangzraːŋ
zreːŋ
Unicodejrhɛng
jrhæng

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-SagartZhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica

high Traditional

Components

Meaning component
shān mountain

mountain

Sound component
róng flourish, glory

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagarthjwæng[ɢ]ʷreŋhigh, distant
hwɛng[ɢ]ʷˤreŋ崢嶸 high, precipitous
Zhengzhangɢʷreːŋ
ɢʷreŋ
Unicodehuɛng

說文解字

崝嶸也。从山榮聲。

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-SagartZhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica