- 感化院 gǎnhuàyuàn reform schoolA facility for the correction and education of young offenders; includes mental and physical education, academic tutoring, and vocational training to assist in reintegrating into society.
- 少年感化院 shàoniángǎnhuàyuàn reform schoolA special education facility for the rehabilitation of juvenile offenders; provides counseling, general education, and vocational training to help minors reintegrate into society.
- 感化教育 gǎnhuàjiàoyù reformatory educationSpecial education or rehabilitation programs for juvenile delinquents, focused on moral character and social reintegration skills.