{"type":"character","character":{"character":"抱","codepoint":"U+62B1","gloss":"embrace","iconicGloss":null,"hint":"Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 包 represents the sound. ","originalMeaning":null,"strokeCountSimp":8,"strokeCountTrad":8,"isVerified":true,"components":[{"hint":"扌 is a component form of 手. ","type":["meaning"],"character":"扌","pinyin":["shou","shǒu"],"gloss":"hand","iconicGloss":null},{"hint":"Depicts a person (勹) hugging a child (子).","type":["sound","iconic"],"character":"包","pinyin":["bāo"],"gloss":"wrap","iconicGloss":null}],"customSources":["漢語多功能字庫|http://humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/Lexis/lexi-mf/search.php?word=%E6%8A%B1","谢明文《释甲骨文中的“抱”——兼论“包”字》|http://59.75.36.213/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=ZGXE201522024&dbcode=CJFQ&dbname=CJFD2015"],"simplifiedVariants":null,"traditionalVariants":null,"variantOf":null,"junDaRank":1122,"junDaFrequency":25069,"junDaPerMillion":129.552865408717,"subtlexRank":289,"subtlexCount":26803,"subtlexPerMillion":572.21,"subtlexContextDiversity":5521,"hsk2Level":4,"hsk3Level":4,"strokeDataSimp":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[135,496],[191,496],[297,522],[351,543],[414,549]],[[273,794],[290,786],[321,751],[309,558],[308,121],[301,90],[285,60],[220,87],[182,107],[180,114],[169,114]],[[54,217],[102,212],[194,285],[386,420]],[[570,815],[587,802],[608,768],[592,723],[517,587],[455,500],[426,471]],[[541,569],[638,584],[755,616],[779,612],[795,598],[781,414],[760,339],[728,299],[700,310],[659,342]],[[511,424],[518,434],[590,457],[615,459],[631,447],[639,436],[612,352],[588,342]],[[498,285],[518,298],[588,312],[624,315],[643,310]],[[459,449],[477,428],[484,408],[470,279],[472,151],[481,114],[496,85],[542,53],[622,32],[705,27],[794,39],[874,68],[909,97],[924,243]]],"strokes":["M 334 508 Q 356 517 382 523 Q 416 533 421 539 Q 430 548 424 556 Q 417 568 386 573 Q 361 576 336 566 L 286 545 Q 199 518 143 507 Q 106 497 134 483 Q 176 465 254 486 Q 267 490 285 494 L 334 508 Z","M 281 324 Q 278 240 277 135 Q 276 111 264 103 Q 260 100 193 114 Q 160 127 163 117 Q 164 110 183 94 Q 244 42 258 13 Q 274 -21 291 -23 Q 304 -24 320 11 Q 339 56 339 130 Q 332 248 332 364 L 332 397 Q 332 454 334 508 L 336 566 Q 343 701 358 744 Q 374 775 320 797 Q 286 816 267 809 Q 249 803 265 780 Q 287 753 287 719 Q 288 700 286 545 L 285 494 Q 284 439 282 366 L 281 324 Z","M 332 364 Q 347 377 362 387 Q 383 400 393 416 Q 399 429 388 428 Q 373 428 332 397 L 282 366 Q 191 314 113 261 Q 79 240 55 233 Q 42 227 41 219 Q 40 209 55 196 Q 74 180 98 173 Q 114 169 125 182 Q 189 252 281 324 L 332 364 Z","M 547 588 Q 581 634 618 699 Q 636 736 652 753 Q 662 765 655 779 Q 649 792 617 815 Q 587 833 567 831 Q 548 827 558 804 Q 594 744 429 490 Q 419 477 417 471 Q 414 458 429 463 Q 460 472 532 568 L 547 588 Z","M 532 568 Q 562 549 602 557 Q 749 602 755 587 Q 768 571 763 529 Q 756 411 731 358 Q 719 333 697 334 Q 681 340 666 347 Q 644 357 657 333 Q 690 288 703 256 Q 725 237 742 256 Q 772 280 790 322 Q 812 371 819 516 Q 820 567 837 593 Q 849 606 842 616 Q 832 626 782 646 Q 761 653 743 640 Q 727 630 664 612 Q 600 594 547 588 C 517 584 505 581 532 568 Z","M 630 330 Q 649 400 672 420 Q 694 444 672 457 Q 654 467 629 484 Q 611 494 571 469 Q 537 454 498 442 C 469 433 485 403 512 416 Q 519 422 580 435 Q 599 439 604 433 Q 610 426 582 330 C 574 301 622 301 630 330 Z","M 492 278 Q 498 278 505 279 Q 548 289 643 301 Q 652 302 652 310 Q 652 317 630 330 C 615 339 611 338 582 330 Q 533 317 495 308 C 466 301 462 277 492 278 Z","M 958 106 Q 945 136 932 228 Q 932 244 925 250 Q 919 254 913 236 Q 882 139 860 109 Q 841 87 785 73 Q 664 40 553 79 Q 513 98 502 122 Q 478 171 492 278 L 495 308 Q 501 357 511 411 Q 511 414 512 416 C 515 431 515 431 498 442 Q 488 452 471 459 Q 459 463 451 458 Q 444 455 449 438 Q 461 401 457 365 Q 436 101 483 58 Q 508 33 572 13 Q 794 -36 950 65 Q 969 80 958 106 Z"]},"strokeDataTrad":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[135,496],[191,496],[297,522],[351,543],[414,549]],[[273,794],[290,786],[321,751],[309,558],[308,121],[301,90],[285,60],[220,87],[182,107],[180,114],[169,114]],[[54,217],[102,212],[194,285],[386,420]],[[570,815],[587,802],[608,768],[592,723],[517,587],[455,500],[426,471]],[[541,569],[638,584],[755,616],[779,612],[795,598],[781,414],[760,339],[728,299],[700,310],[659,342]],[[511,424],[518,434],[590,457],[615,459],[631,447],[639,436],[612,352],[588,342]],[[498,285],[518,298],[588,312],[624,315],[643,310]],[[459,449],[477,428],[484,408],[470,279],[472,151],[481,114],[496,85],[542,53],[622,32],[705,27],[794,39],[874,68],[909,97],[924,243]]],"strokes":["M 334 508 Q 356 517 382 523 Q 416 533 421 539 Q 430 548 424 556 Q 417 568 386 573 Q 361 576 336 566 L 286 545 Q 199 518 143 507 Q 106 497 134 483 Q 176 465 254 486 Q 267 490 285 494 L 334 508 Z","M 281 324 Q 278 240 277 135 Q 276 111 264 103 Q 260 100 193 114 Q 160 127 163 117 Q 164 110 183 94 Q 244 42 258 13 Q 274 -21 291 -23 Q 304 -24 320 11 Q 339 56 339 130 Q 332 248 332 364 L 332 397 Q 332 454 334 508 L 336 566 Q 343 701 358 744 Q 374 775 320 797 Q 286 816 267 809 Q 249 803 265 780 Q 287 753 287 719 Q 288 700 286 545 L 285 494 Q 284 439 282 366 L 281 324 Z","M 332 364 Q 347 377 362 387 Q 383 400 393 416 Q 399 429 388 428 Q 373 428 332 397 L 282 366 Q 191 314 113 261 Q 79 240 55 233 Q 42 227 41 219 Q 40 209 55 196 Q 74 180 98 173 Q 114 169 125 182 Q 189 252 281 324 L 332 364 Z","M 547 588 Q 581 634 618 699 Q 636 736 652 753 Q 662 765 655 779 Q 649 792 617 815 Q 587 833 567 831 Q 548 827 558 804 Q 594 744 429 490 Q 419 477 417 471 Q 414 458 429 463 Q 460 472 532 568 L 547 588 Z","M 532 568 Q 562 549 602 557 Q 749 602 755 587 Q 768 571 763 529 Q 756 411 731 358 Q 719 333 697 334 Q 681 340 666 347 Q 644 357 657 333 Q 690 288 703 256 Q 725 237 742 256 Q 772 280 790 322 Q 812 371 819 516 Q 820 567 837 593 Q 849 606 842 616 Q 832 626 782 646 Q 761 653 743 640 Q 727 630 664 612 Q 600 594 547 588 C 517 584 505 581 532 568 Z","M 630 330 Q 649 400 672 420 Q 694 444 672 457 Q 654 467 629 484 Q 611 494 571 469 Q 537 454 498 442 C 469 433 485 403 512 416 Q 519 422 580 435 Q 599 439 604 433 Q 610 426 582 330 C 574 301 622 301 630 330 Z","M 492 278 Q 498 278 505 279 Q 548 289 643 301 Q 652 302 652 310 Q 652 317 630 330 C 615 339 611 338 582 330 Q 533 317 495 308 C 466 301 462 277 492 278 Z","M 958 106 Q 945 136 932 228 Q 932 244 925 250 Q 919 254 913 236 Q 882 139 860 109 Q 841 87 785 73 Q 664 40 553 79 Q 513 98 502 122 Q 478 171 492 278 L 495 308 Q 501 357 511 411 Q 511 414 512 416 C 515 431 515 431 498 442 Q 488 452 471 459 Q 459 463 451 458 Q 444 455 449 438 Q 461 401 457 365 Q 436 101 483 58 Q 508 33 572 13 Q 794 -36 950 65 Q 969 80 958 106 Z"]},"fragmentsSimp":[[0,1,2],[3,4,5,6,7]],"fragmentsTrad":null,"historicalImages":[{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%8A%B1_0.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文‧手部"},{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%8A%B1_1.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文或體"},{"era":"Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%8A%B1_2.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"睡.日甲45背(隸)秦"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%8A%B1_3.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"老子乙前173下(隸)西漢"},{"era":"Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%8A%B1_4.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"武梁祠畫象題字(隸)東漢"},{"era":"Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%8A%B1_5.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"夏承碑(隸)東漢"}],"historicalPronunciations":[{"gloss":"carry in the arms","pinyin":"bào","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*[m-p]ˤuʔ ","middleChinese":"bawX"}],"shuowenExplanation":"《說文》：“捊，引取也。从手，孚聲。抱，捊或从包。”","shuowenPronunciation":null,"shuowenPinyin":null,"pinyinFrequencies":[{"count":293,"pinyin":"bào"}],"pinyin":["bào"]},"componentUses":[],"commonWords":[{"simplified":"抱歉","traditional":"抱歉","pinyin":"bao4 qian4","gloss":"sorry","definition":"used as a polite exclamation to apologize, ask for forgiveness, or politely interrupt","perMillion":642.78},{"simplified":"抱","traditional":"抱","pinyin":"bao4","gloss":"hug","definition":"to hold or carry in one's arms; to embrace","perMillion":109.520966366761},{"simplified":"抱怨","traditional":"抱怨","pinyin":"bao4 yuan4","gloss":"complain","definition":"to express dissatisfaction or grumble about someone or something","perMillion":33.3},{"simplified":"拥抱","traditional":"擁抱","pinyin":"yong1 bao4","gloss":"embrace","definition":"to hold someone closely in one's arms as a sign of affection; to hug","perMillion":28.77},{"simplified":"抱抱","traditional":"抱抱","pinyin":"bao4 bao4","gloss":"hug","definition":"to hug; to give a cuddle","perMillion":9.18},{"simplified":"怀抱","traditional":"懷抱","pinyin":"huai2 bao4","gloss":"bosom","definition":"the chest or arms, or a metaphorical nurturing environment","perMillion":7.86711539020602},{"simplified":"抱拳","traditional":"抱拳","pinyin":"bao4 quan2","gloss":"fist salute","definition":"to cup one's fist in the other hand as a sign of respect","perMillion":2.61252836445956},{"simplified":"抱负","traditional":"抱負","pinyin":"bao4 fu4","gloss":"aspiration","definition":"a strong desire to achieve something great; ambition or high ideals","perMillion":2.03},{"simplified":"环抱","traditional":"環抱","pinyin":"huan2 bao4","gloss":"surround","definition":"to encircle or be situated around something on all sides","perMillion":1.31319530405706},{"simplified":"抱团","traditional":"抱團","pinyin":"bao4 tuan2","gloss":"band together","definition":"to band together; to team up","perMillion":1.00514544506693},{"simplified":"抱头痛哭","traditional":"抱頭痛哭","pinyin":"bao4 tou2 tong4 ku1","gloss":"weep together","definition":"to embrace each other and weep disconsolately or bitterly","perMillion":0.736876507522251},{"simplified":"打抱不平","traditional":"打抱不平","pinyin":"da3 bao4 bu4 ping2","gloss":"champion justice","definition":"to aid someone suffering an injustice; to fight for justice","perMillion":0.580992656464314},{"simplified":"抱有","traditional":"抱有","pinyin":"bao4 you3","gloss":"hold","definition":"to have or harbor (aspirations, suspicions, hopes, etc.)","perMillion":0.54},{"simplified":"搂抱","traditional":"摟抱","pinyin":"lou3 bao4","gloss":"hug","definition":"to hold someone closely in one's arms as an expression of affection or greeting","perMillion":0.54},{"simplified":"临时抱佛脚","traditional":"臨時抱佛腳","pinyin":"lin2 shi2 bao4 fo2 jiao3","gloss":"last-minute effort","definition":"to wait until the last moment to seek help or prepare (lit. to clasp the Buddha's feet in time of need)","perMillion":0.488471474677969},{"simplified":"抱佛脚","traditional":"抱佛腳","pinyin":"bao4 fo2 jiao3","gloss":"cram","definition":"To scramble to make up for a lack of preparation; to make a frantic, last-ditch effort; to cram for an exam.","perMillion":0.42},{"simplified":"合抱","traditional":"合抱","pinyin":"he2 bao4","gloss":"arm-spanning","definition":"to wrap one's arm around (used to describe the girth of a tree trunk)","perMillion":0.389683071622513},{"simplified":"抱大腿","traditional":"抱大腿","pinyin":"bao4 da4 tui3","gloss":"cling to","definition":"(coll.) to cling to someone influential or famous","perMillion":0.368438253761125},{"simplified":"抱病","traditional":"抱病","pinyin":"bao4 bing4","gloss":"ailing","definition":"to be ill or in poor health","perMillion":0.327701315511913},{"simplified":"抱持","traditional":"抱持","pinyin":"bao4 chi2","gloss":"clinch","definition":"to hold one's opponent in a close grip to prevent them from striking in boxing","perMillion":0.322496335135873},{"simplified":"抱养","traditional":"抱養","pinyin":"bao4 yang3","gloss":"adopt","definition":"to adopt (a child)","perMillion":0.317769363161714},{"simplified":"抱不平","traditional":"抱不平","pinyin":"bao4 bu4 ping2","gloss":"outraged","definition":"to be outraged by an injustice (done to someone else)","perMillion":0.271136987955967},{"simplified":"抱头鼠窜","traditional":"抱頭鼠竄","pinyin":"bao4 tou2 shu3 cuan4","gloss":"flee ignominiously","definition":"To cover one's head and sneak away like a rat; to flee ignominiously.","perMillion":0.220468097356556},{"simplified":"抱成一团","traditional":"抱成一團","pinyin":"bao4 cheng2 yi1 tuan2","gloss":"gang up","definition":"to form an exclusive clique or group, often for selfish or exclusionary purposes","perMillion":0.205756060987545},{"simplified":"抱残守缺","traditional":"抱殘守缺","pinyin":"bao4 can2 shou3 que1","gloss":"conservative","definition":"to cherish the outmoded and preserve the outworn; to be hidebound by tradition or a stickler for old ways","perMillion":0.16788717314962},{"simplified":"抱朴子","traditional":"抱朴子","pinyin":"Bao4 pu3 zi3","gloss":"Baopuzi","definition":"Baopuzi, a collection of essays by [[葛洪|葛洪|Ge3 Hong2]] on alchemy, immortality, legalism, and society.","perMillion":0.121892142479715},{"simplified":"抱屈","traditional":"抱屈","pinyin":"bao4 qu1","gloss":"feel wronged","definition":"feel wronged","perMillion":0.0723917168626804},{"simplified":"抱恨","traditional":"抱恨","pinyin":"bao4 hen4","gloss":"regret","definition":"to have a gnawing regret","perMillion":0.066814952174066},{"simplified":"抱窝","traditional":"抱窩","pinyin":"bao4 wo1","gloss":"brood","definition":"to sit on eggs to hatch them (of poultry or birds)","perMillion":0.0457825824912916},{"simplified":"抱愧","traditional":"抱愧","pinyin":"bao4 kui4","gloss":"ashamed","definition":"to feel ashamed","perMillion":0.0429145320800042},{"simplified":"抱薪救火","traditional":"抱薪救火","pinyin":"bao4 xin1 jiu4 huo3","gloss":"counterproductive","definition":"to make a problem worse by inappropriate action","perMillion":0.0266622464160422},{"simplified":"熊抱","traditional":"熊抱","pinyin":"xiong2 bao4","gloss":"bear hug","definition":"bear hug; to give someone a bear hug","perMillion":0.0095601680376247},{"simplified":"抱恨终天","traditional":"抱恨終天","pinyin":"bao4 hen4 zhong1 tian1","gloss":"regret forever","definition":"to harbor regrets for a lifetime","perMillion":0.00647966944772341},{"simplified":"抱粗腿","traditional":"抱粗腿","pinyin":"bao4 cu1 tui3","gloss":"curry favor","definition":"to latch on to the rich and powerful","perMillion":0.00371784312574294},{"simplified":"抱头","traditional":"抱頭","pinyin":"bao4 tou2","gloss":"clasp head","definition":"to put one's hands behind one's head with fingers interlaced","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"抱回","traditional":"抱回","pinyin":"bao4 hui2","gloss":"carry back","definition":"to carry or hold someone or something and bring them back to a place","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"抱犊崮","traditional":"抱犢崮","pinyin":"Bao4 du2 gu4","gloss":"Mt Baodugu","definition":"Mt Baodugu in Lanling County, Linyi, south Shandong province","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"抚抱","traditional":"撫抱","pinyin":"fu3 bao4","gloss":"caress","definition":"to caress while holding in one's arms","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"抱睡","traditional":"抱睡","pinyin":"bao4 shui4","gloss":"hold child","definition":"to hold a baby or child in one's arms while they sleep","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"抱石","traditional":"抱石","pinyin":"bao4 shi2","gloss":"bouldering","definition":"(sports) bouldering","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"抱臂","traditional":"抱臂","pinyin":"bao4 bi4","gloss":"cross arms","definition":"to cross one's arms","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"投怀送抱","traditional":"投懷送抱","pinyin":"tou2 huai2 song4 bao4","gloss":"embrace","definition":"to throw oneself into someone's arms, typically as a physical expression of affection or relief","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"抱身","traditional":"抱身","pinyin":"bao4 shen1","gloss":"form-fitting","definition":"describing clothing that fits tightly or closely to the contours of the body; figure-hugging","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"平时不烧香，临时抱佛脚","traditional":"平時不燒香，臨時抱佛腳","pinyin":"ping2 shi2 bu4 shao1 xiang1 , lin2 shi2 bao4 fo2 jiao3","gloss":"last-minute effort","definition":"To neglect preparation until the last moment and then act in panic or seek help desperately; literally, to never burn incense when all is well, but clutch Buddha's feet in a crisis.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"拱抱","traditional":"拱抱","pinyin":"gong3 bao4","gloss":"encircle","definition":"to surround or enfold, often describing how geographical features or landscape elements encompass an area","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"双臂抱胸","traditional":"雙臂抱胸","pinyin":"shuang1 bi4 bao4 xiong1","gloss":"arms folded","definition":"with arms crossed","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"公主抱","traditional":"公主抱","pinyin":"gong1 zhu3 bao4","gloss":"princess carry","definition":"to carry someone in one's arms (bridal style)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"紧抱","traditional":"緊抱","pinyin":"jin3 bao4","gloss":"hug","definition":"to hold someone or something tightly in one's arms","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"背着抱着一般重","traditional":"背著抱著一般重","pinyin":"bei1 zhe5 bao4 zhe5 yi1 ban1 zhong4","gloss":"equally heavy","definition":"Literally meaning that the weight is the same whether one carries it on one's back or in one's arms; figuratively, it implies that different choices or methods lead to the same unavoidable burden or cost.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"襟抱","traditional":"襟抱","pinyin":"jin1 bao4","gloss":"aspiration","definition":"one's ambition, aspiration, or the feelings and goals held within one's heart","perMillion":0}],"deletedComponentGlyphs":null,"wordData":{"simplified":"抱","traditional":"抱","senses":[{"id":462008,"simplified":"抱","traditional":"抱","pinyin":"bao4","gloss":"hug","definition":"to hold or carry in one's arms; to embrace","example":"她紧紧地抱着她的孩子。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["v"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":26,"sentenceCount":26,"exampleSentenceHtml":"她紧紧地抱着她的孩子。"},{"id":462006,"simplified":"抱","traditional":"抱","pinyin":"bao4","gloss":"cherish","definition":"to cherish, harbor, or maintain (an idea, feeling, or ambition)","example":"我们不应该对他抱有偏见。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["v"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":5,"sentenceCount":5,"exampleSentenceHtml":"我们不应该对他抱有偏见。"},{"id":462009,"simplified":"抱","traditional":"抱","pinyin":"bao4","gloss":"surround","definition":"to encircle or surround","example":"这棵大树需要三个人才能合抱。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["v"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"这棵大树需要三个人才能合抱。"},{"id":462007,"simplified":"抱","traditional":"抱","pinyin":"bao4","gloss":"fit","definition":"(colloquial) of clothing, to fit the body closely or nicely","example":"这件旗袍很抱身。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["v"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":0,"sentenceCount":0,"exampleSentenceHtml":"这件旗袍很抱身。"}],"references":[],"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":66.74,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":23,"bccPerMillion":109.52096636676065,"hsk2Level":4,"hsk3Level":4}}}