- 改革开放 gǎigékāifàng Deng's policiesRefers to the economic and social policies initiated by Deng Xiaoping from around 1980.
- 土地改革 tǔdìgǎigé land reform
- 改革派 gǎigépài reformiststhe reformist party or faction
- 改革者 gǎigézhě reformer
- 文字改革 wénzìgǎigé script reformreform of the writing system
- 改革家 gǎigéjiā reformer
- 金融改革 jīnrónggǎigé financial reform
- 国家发展改革委 Guójiā Fāzhǎn Gǎigé Wěi NDRCNational Development and Reform Commission (PRC)
- 宗教改革 Zōngjiào Gǎigé Reformationthe Protestant Reformation
- 政治改革 zhèngzhìgǎigé political reform
- 混合所有制改革 hùnhésuǒyǒuzhìgǎigé mixed ownership reformmixed ownership reform (strategy aimed at enhancing the efficiency and competitiveness of state-owned enterprises)
- 经济改革 jīngjìgǎigé economic reform
- 国家发展和改革委员会 Guójiā Fāzhǎnhé Gǎigé Wěiyuánhuì NDRCPRC National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), formed in 2003