- 劳动教养 láodòngjiàoyǎng reeducation through laborA system of administrative detention in China used for individuals with minor offenses that do not warrant criminal punishment.
- 教养员 jiàoyǎngyuán nursery teacherTeacher or childcare professional who works in a kindergarten or nursery school; nurse
- 亲子教养 qīnzǐjiàoyǎng parentingThe education and upbringing of children by their parents.
- 教养院 jiàoyǎngyuàn reform school(place) a correctional or reformatory school; an institution for rehabilitating juvenile offenders or those needing special guidance