- 做文章 zuòwénzhāng exploitto make an issue of something; to use a situation or subject as a pretext to further one's own goals
- 大有文章 dàyǒuwénzhāng hidden meaningthere is more to a situation than meets the eye; containing hidden implications, complications, or a deeper subtext
- 表面文章 biǎomiànwénzhāng window dressinga superficial show or perfunctory work done merely for the sake of appearance; going through the motions
- 官样文章 guānyàngwénzhāng officialeseempty bureaucratic writing or speech that follows a set formula without offering substance
- 有文章 yǒuwénzhāng more than meets the eyethere is more to a matter than is apparent; implying hidden implications, complications, or a secret story