{"type":"character","character":{"character":"李","codepoint":"U+674E","gloss":"plum","iconicGloss":null,"hint":"A plum (李) is the offspring (子) of a tree (木).","originalMeaning":null,"strokeCountSimp":7,"strokeCountTrad":7,"isVerified":true,"components":[{"hint":null,"type":["meaning"],"character":"木","pinyin":["mù"],"gloss":"tree","iconicGloss":null},{"hint":"","type":["meaning"],"character":"子","pinyin":["zi","zǐ"],"gloss":"child","iconicGloss":null}],"customSources":["漢語多功能字庫|http://humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/Lexis/lexi-mf/search.php?word=%E6%9D%8E"],"simplifiedVariants":null,"traditionalVariants":null,"variantOf":null,"junDaRank":472,"junDaFrequency":86593,"junDaPerMillion":447.499751658904,"subtlexRank":1276,"subtlexCount":2910,"subtlexPerMillion":62.12,"subtlexContextDiversity":1130,"hsk2Level":3,"hsk3Level":3,"strokeDataSimp":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[272,672],[298,664],[336,663],[682,715],[753,707]],[[476,837],[489,830],[516,797],[505,604],[509,483]],[[480,655],[432,593],[331,497],[244,436],[155,394]],[[539,646],[548,629],[640,553],[770,471],[825,456],[954,446]],[[334,413],[355,403],[382,401],[556,452],[587,452],[613,425],[527,330],[517,331]],[[458,342],[515,293],[525,267],[536,158],[535,85],[526,30],[512,3],[500,-7],[382,44]],[[100,222],[154,211],[401,245],[809,280],[879,274],[926,257]]],"strokes":["M 532 669 Q 595 682 743 693 Q 753 692 764 705 Q 765 717 742 728 Q 709 749 653 736 Q 599 726 544 713 Q 538 712 536 711 L 485 702 Q 382 692 278 682 Q 247 679 270 660 Q 301 633 347 641 Q 392 650 448 657 L 532 669 Z","M 531 663 Q 531 667 532 669 L 536 711 Q 539 762 558 794 Q 565 804 553 817 Q 531 835 503 846 Q 487 855 473 849 Q 460 845 465 830 Q 483 802 485 702 L 485 618 Q 479 509 489 491 Q 490 488 493 483 Q 503 467 517 475 Q 527 485 529 568 Q 529 610 530 630 L 531 663 Z","M 448 657 Q 367 530 153 402 Q 140 392 148 389 Q 157 383 169 387 Q 289 417 419 547 Q 429 559 442 570 Q 479 610 485 618 C 525 665 477 701 448 657 Z","M 530 630 Q 732 428 787 418 Q 869 418 939 436 Q 958 440 959 444 Q 960 451 946 456 Q 748 517 669 563 Q 627 588 531 663 C 507 681 509 651 530 630 Z","M 523 317 Q 623 395 657 403 Q 675 409 669 424 Q 666 439 607 473 Q 589 483 569 475 Q 509 453 419 429 Q 395 422 339 424 Q 317 425 325 406 Q 332 394 349 384 Q 376 369 411 388 Q 555 439 568 432 Q 578 426 574 414 Q 543 374 509 327 C 491 303 499 299 523 317 Z","M 550 278 Q 547 302 529 314 Q 525 317 523 317 L 509 327 Q 472 351 458 353 Q 448 356 448 336 Q 449 321 468 308 Q 490 290 496 271 L 503 236 Q 519 82 495 42 Q 494 41 492 38 Q 486 34 419 42 Q 380 51 379 44 Q 379 38 455 -26 Q 474 -44 489 -67 Q 496 -76 507 -71 Q 520 -64 543 -28 Q 573 30 556 239 L 550 278 Z","M 556 239 Q 677 248 845 243 Q 879 242 910 241 Q 932 241 938 250 Q 945 263 926 280 Q 868 328 796 313 Q 697 297 550 278 L 496 271 Q 315 253 103 233 Q 79 232 96 211 Q 130 177 175 186 Q 346 228 503 236 L 556 239 Z"]},"strokeDataTrad":{"source":"animcjk","medians":[[[267,674],[323,663],[677,715],[758,708]],[[469,840],[519,798],[510,478]],[[479,669],[353,519],[152,395]],[[530,653],[768,471],[950,445]],[[331,413],[383,402],[591,450],[621,413],[515,324]],[[455,346],[525,267],[529,43],[488,-19],[392,38]],[[93,224],[168,212],[785,279],[936,260]]],"strokes":["M532,669C574,676 644,687 743,693C749,694 759,695 764,705C767,713 756,720 742,728C719,741 689,747 653,736C617,726 566,716 536,711C502,706 502,706 485,704C416,695 347,689 278,682C257,681 254,673 270,660C290,643 316,636 347,641C377,647 410,652 448,657C504,665 504,665 532,669Z","M531,663C531,666 531,668 532,669C535,697 535,697 536,711C539,745 544,773 558,794C562,801 561,810 553,817C538,830 521,838 503,846C491,852 482,853 473,849C464,846 460,840 465,830C475,811 485,771 485,704C485,647 485,647 485,618C485,546 482,504 489,491C489,490 490,487 493,483C499,473 508,469 517,475C524,481 528,513 529,568C529,596 529,617 530,630C531,652 531,652 531,663Z","M448,657C394,573 295,489 153,402C143,397 142,392 148,389C154,386 161,384 169,387C268,427 407,516 485,618C514,654 476,694 448,657Z","M530,630C664,496 749,421 787,418C841,415 892,425 939,436C951,440 958,442 959,444C959,449 955,454 946,456C814,498 721,533 669,563C640,580 595,613 531,663C522,670 522,638 530,630Z","M523,317C589,369 634,397 657,403C669,407 672,414 669,424C666,434 646,451 607,473C595,480 582,481 569,475C529,461 478,446 419,429C402,425 376,423 339,424C324,425 319,419 325,406C329,398 337,391 349,384C366,374 386,379 411,388C505,426 559,437 568,432C574,429 578,421 574,414C555,387 531,359 509,327C506,322 518,314 523,317Z","M550,278C541,299 531,309 523,317C519,322 513,324 509,327C485,345 467,352 458,353C451,355 445,350 448,336C451,317 483,305 496,271C500,260 501,248 503,236C510,155 511,69 495,42C487,30 434,39 419,42C376,51 375,45 400,23C415,10 434,-7 455,-26C467,-37 478,-51 489,-67C493,-73 499,-74 507,-71C515,-66 529,-52 543,-28C564,10 569,93 558,239C556,253 555,266 550,278Z","M558,239C638,244 732,247 845,243C867,243 889,242 910,241C924,241 934,244 938,250C943,259 938,270 926,280C887,313 844,322 796,313C730,302 647,291 550,278C514,273 514,273 496,271C375,256 244,246 103,233C87,232 83,225 96,211C117,188 145,179 175,186C289,213 398,231 503,236C540,238 540,238 558,239Z"]},"fragmentsSimp":[[0,1,2,3],[4,5,6]],"fragmentsTrad":null,"historicalImages":[{"era":"Warring States (475-221 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%9D%8E_0.png","type":"Bronze","source":"academia-sinica","description":"燕客問量(金)戰國"},{"era":"Warring States (475-221 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%9D%8E_1.png","type":"Bronze","source":"academia-sinica","description":"李徛壺(金)戰國"},{"era":"Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%9D%8E_2.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"包2.22(楚)"},{"era":"Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%9D%8E_3.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"包2.182(楚)"},{"era":"Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%9D%8E_4.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"曾77(楚)"},{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%9D%8E_5.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文古文"},{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%9D%8E_6.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文‧木部"},{"era":"Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%9D%8E_7.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"睡.日乙67(隸)秦"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%9D%8E_8.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"縱橫家書272(隸)西漢"},{"era":"Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%9D%8E_9.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"孔宙碑陰(隸)東漢"},{"era":"Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%9D%8E_10.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"熹.詩.木瓜(隸)東漢"}],"historicalPronunciations":[{"gloss":"plum","pinyin":"lǐ","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*C.rəʔ ","middleChinese":"liX"}],"shuowenExplanation":"《說文》：“李，果也。从木，子聲。杍，古文。”","shuowenPronunciation":"良止切","shuowenPinyin":"li","pinyinFrequencies":[{"count":36,"pinyin":"li"}],"pinyin":["li"]},"componentUses":[],"commonWords":[{"simplified":"李","traditional":"李","pinyin":"Li3","gloss":"Li","definition":"surname Li","perMillion":74.6859447435317},{"simplified":"行李","traditional":"行李","pinyin":"xing2 li5","gloss":"luggage","definition":"luggage","perMillion":29.12},{"simplified":"李宇春","traditional":"李宇春","pinyin":"Li3 Yu3 chun1","gloss":"Li Yuchun","definition":"Li Yuchun aka Chris Lee (1984-), Chinese pop singer","perMillion":8.15259263021842},{"simplified":"李娜","traditional":"李娜","pinyin":"Li3 Na4","gloss":"Li Na","definition":"Li Na (1982-), Chinese tennis player, first Asian player to win a Grand Slam singles title (2011 French Open women's singles)","perMillion":6.37604784860449},{"simplified":"李鹏","traditional":"李鵬","pinyin":"Li3 Peng2","gloss":"Li Peng","definition":"Li Peng (1928-2019), leading PRC politician, prime minister 1987-1998, reportedly leader of the conservative faction advocating the June 1989 Tiananmen clampdown","perMillion":5.30286587433646},{"simplified":"小李","traditional":"小李","pinyin":"Xiao3 Li3","gloss":"Xiao Li","definition":"a term of address for someone named Li, often a colleague, student, or acquaintance, using 'Xiao' as a prefix to indicate familiarity or younger status.","perMillion":5.29187168109319},{"simplified":"李昌镐","traditional":"李昌鎬","pinyin":"Li3 Chang1 hao4","gloss":"Lee Chang-ho","definition":"Lee Chang-ho (1975-), South Korean Go player","perMillion":3.93539006064356},{"simplified":"李登辉","traditional":"李登輝","pinyin":"Li3 Deng1 hui1","gloss":"Lee Teng-hui","definition":"Lee Teng-hui (1923–2020), Taiwanese politician, president of the Republic of China 1988–2000","perMillion":3.78237425999691},{"simplified":"李宁","traditional":"李寧","pinyin":"Li3 Ning2","gloss":"Li Ning","definition":"Li Ning (1963-), PRC gymnast, winner of three gold medals at Los Angeles 1984 Olympic games","perMillion":3.54937172010213},{"simplified":"李铁","traditional":"李鐵","pinyin":"Li3 Tie3","gloss":"Li Tie","definition":"Li Tie (1977-), Chinese footballer","perMillion":3.53476590782243},{"simplified":"行李箱","traditional":"行李箱","pinyin":"xing2 li5 xiang1","gloss":"suitcase","definition":"a portable case used for carrying personal belongings during travel","perMillion":3.34},{"simplified":"李白","traditional":"李白","pinyin":"Li3 Bai2","gloss":"Li Bai","definition":"Li Bai (701-762), famous Tang Dynasty poet","perMillion":3.28976004583597},{"simplified":"李嘉诚","traditional":"李嘉誠","pinyin":"Li3 Jia1 cheng2","gloss":"Li Ka-shing","definition":"Sir Li Ka-shing (1928-), Hong Kong businessman","perMillion":3.25263472662319},{"simplified":"李世民","traditional":"李世民","pinyin":"Li3 Shi4 min2","gloss":"Li Shimin","definition":"Li Shimin, personal name of second Tang emperor Taizong (reigned 626-649)","perMillion":3.21280069313309},{"simplified":"李亚鹏","traditional":"李亞鵬","pinyin":"Li3 Ya4 peng2","gloss":"Li Yapeng","definition":"Li Yapeng (1971-), PRC actor","perMillion":3.0156487833794},{"simplified":"李肇星","traditional":"李肇星","pinyin":"Li3 Zhao4 xing1","gloss":"Li Zhaoxing","definition":"Li Zhaoxing (1940-), former PRC foreign minister","perMillion":2.94713424577643},{"simplified":"李连杰","traditional":"李連杰","pinyin":"Li3 Lian2 jie2","gloss":"Jet Li","definition":"Jet Li (1963–), Chinese martial artist, actor and film director","perMillion":2.59946280147481},{"simplified":"李鸿章","traditional":"李鴻章","pinyin":"Li3 Hong2 zhang1","gloss":"Li Hongzhang","definition":"Li Hongzhang (1823-1901), a prominent general, politician, and diplomat of the late Qing dynasty.","perMillion":2.25593409665616},{"simplified":"李先念","traditional":"李先念","pinyin":"Li3 Xian1 nian4","gloss":"Li Xiannian","definition":"Li Xiannian (1909-1992), PRC general and politician","perMillion":2.19246520329526},{"simplified":"李开复","traditional":"李開復","pinyin":"Li3 Kai1 fu4","gloss":"Kai-Fu Lee","definition":"Kai-Fu Lee (1961-), Taiwanese computer scientist and IT executive, founding president of Google China 2005-2009","perMillion":2.12931498220229},{"simplified":"李安","traditional":"李安","pinyin":"Li3 An1","gloss":"Ang Lee","definition":"Ang Lee (1954-), Taiwanese-American film director (films include Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and Brokeback Mountain)","perMillion":2.12708427632684},{"simplified":"李冰冰","traditional":"李冰冰","pinyin":"Li3 Bing1 bing1","gloss":"Li Bingbing","definition":"Li Bingbing (1973-), PRC film actress and pop star","perMillion":2.07306932691426},{"simplified":"李长春","traditional":"李長春","pinyin":"Li3 Chang2 chun1","gloss":"Li Changchun","definition":"Li Changchun (1944-), PRC politician","perMillion":1.84452819877038},{"simplified":"李自成","traditional":"李自成","pinyin":"Li3 Zi4 cheng2","gloss":"Li Zicheng","definition":"Li Zicheng (1605-1645), leader of the peasant rebellion at the end of the Ming Dynasty","perMillion":1.8080933361381},{"simplified":"李小龙","traditional":"李小龍","pinyin":"Li3 Xiao3 long2","gloss":"Bruce Lee","definition":"Bruce Lee (1940-1973), Hong Kong actor and martial arts expert","perMillion":1.79646179835899},{"simplified":"李氏","traditional":"李氏","pinyin":"Li3 shi4","gloss":"Yi Dynasty","definition":"the Korean Yi or Lee Dynasty (1392-1910)","perMillion":1.65725512932224},{"simplified":"李子","traditional":"李子","pinyin":"li3 zi5","gloss":"plum","definition":"plum","perMillion":1.61},{"simplified":"李群","traditional":"李群","pinyin":"Li3 qun2","gloss":"Lie group","definition":"Lie group (math.)","perMillion":1.45824429800569},{"simplified":"李冰","traditional":"李冰","pinyin":"Li3 Bing1","gloss":"Li Bing","definition":"Li Bing (c. 3rd century BC), a hydraulic engineer who designed the Dujiangyan irrigation system in Sichuan","perMillion":1.45633226439816},{"simplified":"李斯","traditional":"李斯","pinyin":"Li3 Si1","gloss":"Li Si","definition":"Li Si (c. 280-208 BC), Legalist philosopher, calligrapher and prime minister of Qin kingdom and Qin dynasty from 246 to 208 BC","perMillion":1.45558869577301},{"simplified":"李岚清","traditional":"李嵐清","pinyin":"Li3 Lan2 qing1","gloss":"Li Lanqing","definition":"Li Lanqing (1932-), PRC politician","perMillion":1.25679031263507},{"simplified":"李瑞环","traditional":"李瑞環","pinyin":"Li3 Rui4 huan2","gloss":"Li Ruihuan","definition":"Li Ruihuan (1934-), former Chinese politician","perMillion":1.23204009982656},{"simplified":"李治","traditional":"李治","pinyin":"Li3 Zhi4","gloss":"Li Zhi","definition":"Li Zhi, personal name of the third Tang emperor Gaozong [[唐高宗|唐高宗|Tang2 Gao1 zong1]], (628-683), reigned 649-683","perMillion":1.22678200740586},{"simplified":"李俊","traditional":"李俊","pinyin":"Li3 Jun4","gloss":"Li Jun","definition":"Li Jun, fictional character from Water Margin ([[水浒传|水滸傳|Shui3 hu3 Zhuan4]])","perMillion":1.16331311404497},{"simplified":"李洪志","traditional":"李洪志","pinyin":"Li3 Hong2 zhi4","gloss":"Li Hongzhi","definition":"Li Hongzhi (1951-), founder of Falun Gong [[法轮功|法輪功|Fa3 lun2 gong1]]","perMillion":1.12900273319882},{"simplified":"李渊","traditional":"李淵","pinyin":"Li3 Yuan1","gloss":"Li Yuan","definition":"personal name of the first Tang emperor Gaozu [[唐高祖|唐高祖|Tang2 Gao1 zu3]] (566-635), who reigned 618-626","perMillion":1.0896467081106},{"simplified":"李宗盛","traditional":"李宗盛","pinyin":"Li3 Zong1 sheng4","gloss":"Jonathan Lee","definition":"Jonathan Lee (1958-), Taiwanese record producer and songwriter","perMillion":1.06909234682971},{"simplified":"李靖","traditional":"李靖","pinyin":"Li3 Jing4","gloss":"Li Jing","definition":"Li Jing (570-649 AD), Tang Dynasty general and purported author of \"Duke Li of Wei Answering Emperor Taizong of Tang\", one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China","perMillion":1.03318860464396},{"simplified":"李彦宏","traditional":"李彥宏","pinyin":"Li3 Yan4 hong2","gloss":"Robin Li","definition":"Robin Li (1968–), founder and CEO of Baidu, a PRC Internet company","perMillion":0.951289831788311},{"simplified":"李隆基","traditional":"李隆基","pinyin":"Li3 Long1 ji1","gloss":"Li Longji","definition":"personal name of seventh Tang emperor Xuanzong [[唐玄宗|唐玄宗|Tang2 Xuan2 zong1]] (685-762), who reigned from 712 to 756","perMillion":0.937427588133755},{"simplified":"李源潮","traditional":"李源潮","pinyin":"Li3 Yuan2 chao2","gloss":"Li Yuanchao","definition":"Li Yuanchao (1950-), vice president of PRC from 2013-2018","perMillion":0.891485669508503},{"simplified":"李泽楷","traditional":"李澤楷","pinyin":"Li3 Ze2 kai3","gloss":"Richard Li","definition":"Richard Li (1966-), Hong Kong businessman and philanthropist","perMillion":0.857175288662361},{"simplified":"李嘉欣","traditional":"李嘉欣","pinyin":"Li3 Jia1 xin1","gloss":"Michele Monique Reis","definition":"Michele Monique Reis (1970-), actress, model and former Miss Hong Kong & Miss Chinese International","perMillion":0.77527651580671},{"simplified":"李大钊","traditional":"李大釗","pinyin":"Li3 Da4 zhao1","gloss":"Li Dazhao","definition":"Li Dazhao (1889-1927), early Chinese Marxist and founding member of the Communist Party of China","perMillion":0.771027552234432},{"simplified":"李逵","traditional":"李逵","pinyin":"Li3 Kui2","gloss":"Li Kui","definition":"Li Kui, character in the novel Water Margin [[水浒全传|水滸全傳|Shui3 hu3 Quan2 zhuan4]]","perMillion":0.747020908051063},{"simplified":"李宗仁","traditional":"李宗仁","pinyin":"Li3 Zong1 ren2","gloss":"Li Zongren","definition":"Li Zongren (1891-1969), a leader of the Guangxi warlord faction","perMillion":0.664166118391649},{"simplified":"行李袋","traditional":"行李袋","pinyin":"xing2 li5 dai4","gloss":"travel bag","definition":"travel bag","perMillion":0.66},{"simplified":"李清照","traditional":"李清照","pinyin":"Li3 Qing1 zhao4","gloss":"Li Qingzhao","definition":"Li Qingzhao (1084-c. 1151), female poet of the Southern Song Dynasty","perMillion":0.65423416604145},{"simplified":"李昂","traditional":"李昂","pinyin":"Li3 Ang2","gloss":"Li Ang","definition":"Personal name of the fifteenth Tang emperor Wenzong (809-840), who reigned from 827 to 840.","perMillion":0.563147009460748},{"simplified":"李克强","traditional":"李克強","pinyin":"Li3 Ke4 qiang2","gloss":"Li Keqiang","definition":"Li Keqiang (1955–2023), PRC politician, premier 2013–2023","perMillion":0.562031656523025}],"deletedComponentGlyphs":null,"wordData":{"simplified":"李","traditional":"李","senses":[{"id":474505,"simplified":"李","traditional":"李","pinyin":"Li3","gloss":"Li","definition":"surname Li","example":"李先生是我的老师。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["nr"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":9,"sentenceCount":9,"exampleSentenceHtml":"李先生是我的老师。"},{"id":474504,"simplified":"李","traditional":"李","pinyin":"li3","gloss":"plum","definition":"plum","example":"这些李子已经熟了，味道很甜。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["n","Ng"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":2,"sentenceCount":2,"exampleSentenceHtml":"这些李子已经熟了，味道很甜。"}],"references":[],"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":24.98,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":4,"bccPerMillion":74.68594474353169}}}