{"type":"character","character":{"character":"止","codepoint":"U+6B62","gloss":"(foot), stop","iconicGloss":null,"hint":"Pictograph of a foot. The meaning of this character has shifted over time and now means \"stop\". ","originalMeaning":"foot","strokeCountSimp":4,"strokeCountTrad":4,"isVerified":true,"components":[],"customSources":["漢語多功能字庫|http://humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/Lexis/lexi-mf/search.php?word=%E6%AD%A2"],"simplifiedVariants":null,"traditionalVariants":null,"variantOf":null,"junDaRank":596,"junDaFrequency":68082,"junDaPerMillion":351.837655381399,"subtlexRank":467,"subtlexCount":14732,"subtlexPerMillion":314.51,"subtlexContextDiversity":4866,"hsk2Level":4,"hsk3Level":3,"strokeDataSimp":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[474,756],[530,713],[532,680],[521,158],[500,139]],[[557,444],[578,435],[603,436],[760,473],[807,472]],[[254,457],[301,409],[323,136],[339,127]],[[124,86],[180,74],[446,109],[813,137],[887,126],[921,112]]],"strokes":["M 544 136 Q 548 286 552 424 L 553 451 Q 556 622 577 716 Q 581 731 558 749 Q 516 770 488 774 Q 469 778 460 768 Q 451 758 461 741 Q 498 689 497 653 Q 510 412 495 131 C 493 101 543 106 544 136 Z","M 552 424 Q 603 406 652 420 Q 716 433 781 449 Q 812 456 816 461 Q 825 471 820 479 Q 811 492 780 498 Q 747 504 715 490 Q 682 477 645 468 Q 605 458 557 452 Q 554 452 553 451 C 523 446 523 433 552 424 Z","M 347 116 Q 334 323 339 400 Q 343 425 326 439 Q 301 458 270 469 Q 254 475 244 468 Q 235 461 243 444 Q 267 398 278 350 Q 285 302 302 113 C 305 83 349 86 347 116 Z","M 495 131 Q 423 127 347 116 L 302 113 Q 217 106 128 98 Q 103 97 120 75 Q 156 39 201 49 Q 498 118 900 96 Q 901 97 904 96 Q 928 95 934 105 Q 941 118 922 136 Q 859 184 788 170 Q 691 155 544 136 L 495 131 Z"]},"strokeDataTrad":{"source":"animcjk","medians":[[[463,766],[535,699],[512,124]],[[552,443],[817,474]],[[246,465],[302,405],[327,105]],[[117,90],[181,75],[811,137],[932,117]]],"strokes":["M544,136Q548,286 552,424C553,442 553,442 553,451Q556,622 577,716Q581,731 558,749Q516,770 488,774Q469,778 460,768Q451,758 461,741Q498,689 497,653Q510,412 495,131C495,115 544,120 544,136Z","M552,424Q603,406 652,420Q716,433 781,449Q812,456 816,461Q825,471 820,479Q811,492 780,498Q747,504 715,490Q682,477 645,468Q605,458 557,452Q554,452 553,451C544,450 544,427 552,424Z","M347,116Q334,323 339,400Q343,425 326,439Q301,458 270,469Q254,475 244,468Q235,461 243,444Q267,398 278,350Q285,302 302,113C302,98 347,101 347,116Z","M495,131Q423,127 347,116C317,114 317,114 302,113Q217,106 128,98Q103,97 120,75Q156,39 201,49Q498,118 900,96Q901,97 904,96Q928,95 934,105Q941,118 922,136Q859,184 788,170Q691,155 544,136C511,133 511,133 495,131Z"]},"fragmentsSimp":[],"fragmentsTrad":null,"historicalImages":[{"era":"(~1250-1000 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%AD%A2_0.png","type":"Oracle","source":"academia-sinica","description":"甲2744(甲)"},{"era":"(~1250-1000 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%AD%A2_1.png","type":"Oracle","source":"academia-sinica","description":"甲600(甲)"},{"era":"Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%AD%A2_2.png","type":"Bronze","source":"academia-sinica","description":"亞夫止鼎(金)商代晚期"},{"era":"Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%AD%A2_3.png","type":"Bronze","source":"academia-sinica","description":"琱生簋(金)西周晚期"},{"era":"Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%AD%A2_4.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"天卜(楚)"},{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%AD%A2_5.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文‧止部"},{"era":"Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%AD%A2_6.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"睡.為23(隸)秦"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%AD%A2_7.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"居延簡甲11(隸)西漢"},{"era":"Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%AD%A2_8.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"夏承碑(隸)東漢"},{"era":"Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%AD%A2_9.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"曹全碑(隸)東漢"}],"historicalPronunciations":[{"gloss":"foot; stop","pinyin":"zhǐ","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*təʔ ","middleChinese":"tsyiX"}],"shuowenExplanation":"《說文》：“止，下基也。象艸木出有址，故以止為足。”","shuowenPronunciation":"諸市切","shuowenPinyin":"zhi","pinyinFrequencies":[{"count":380,"pinyin":"zhǐ"}],"pinyin":["zhǐ"]},"componentUses":[{"type":"iconic","characters":[{"character":"出","isVerified":true},{"character":"之","isVerified":true},{"character":"此","isVerified":true},{"character":"正","isVerified":true},{"character":"先","isVerified":true},{"character":"步","isVerified":true},{"character":"企","isVerified":true},{"character":"武","isVerified":true},{"character":"足","isVerified":true},{"character":"辵","isVerified":true},{"character":"賓","isVerified":true},{"character":"韋","isVerified":true},{"character":"癶","isVerified":true},{"character":"𧾷","isVerified":true},{"character":"犇","isVerified":true},{"character":"歰","isVerified":true},{"character":"歬","isVerified":true},{"character":"𣥠","isVerified":true}],"verifiedCount":18},{"type":"sound","characters":[{"character":"是","isVerified":true},{"character":"之","isVerified":true},{"character":"市","isVerified":true},{"character":"齿","isVerified":true},{"character":"址","isVerified":true},{"character":"扯","isVerified":false},{"character":"耻","isVerified":false},{"character":"趾","isVerified":false},{"character":"芷","isVerified":false},{"character":"祉","isVerified":false},{"character":"齒","isVerified":true},{"character":"旹","isVerified":true},{"character":"昰","isVerified":true},{"character":"疐","isVerified":true}],"verifiedCount":9},{"type":"meaning","characters":[{"character":"走","isVerified":true},{"character":"往","isVerified":true},{"character":"歧","isVerified":false},{"character":"歷","isVerified":true},{"character":"歸","isVerified":true},{"character":"㢟","isVerified":false},{"character":"歨","isVerified":false}],"verifiedCount":4}],"commonWords":[{"simplified":"阻止","traditional":"阻止","pinyin":"zu3 zhi3","gloss":"prevent","definition":"to stop someone from doing something or to keep an action or event from occurring","perMillion":124.57},{"simplified":"停止","traditional":"停止","pinyin":"ting2 zhi3","gloss":"stop","definition":"to stop; to halt; to cease","perMillion":85.14},{"simplified":"防止","traditional":"防止","pinyin":"fang2 zhi3","gloss":"prevent","definition":"to stop something undesirable from occurring or to take precautions against it","perMillion":64.1973781653643},{"simplified":"为止","traditional":"為止","pinyin":"wei2 zhi3","gloss":"until","definition":"until; up to a certain point in time or space, frequently used in the construction '[[到|到|dao4]]...为止' or '[[至|至|zhi4]]...为止'","perMillion":51.45},{"simplified":"禁止","traditional":"禁止","pinyin":"jin4 zhi3","gloss":"prohibit","definition":"to officially or legally forbid or ban something from happening or being used","perMillion":38.8857179328152},{"simplified":"止","traditional":"止","pinyin":"zhi3","gloss":"only","definition":"merely or just","perMillion":36.6648377856303},{"simplified":"截止","traditional":"截止","pinyin":"jie2 zhi3","gloss":"end","definition":"to end; to close (especially a time period or deadline)","perMillion":24.2728948632165},{"simplified":"不止","traditional":"不止","pinyin":"bu4 zhi3","gloss":"more than","definition":"exceeding a certain number, amount, or scope; not limited to","perMillion":22.7299899660332},{"simplified":"到此为止","traditional":"到此為止","pinyin":"dao4 ci3 wei2 zhi3","gloss":"conclude","definition":"to call it a day; to finish a session of work or activity","perMillion":18.72},{"simplified":"制止","traditional":"制止","pinyin":"zhi4 zhi3","gloss":"stop","definition":"to put a stop to, curb, or restrain an action or behavior from occurring or continuing","perMillion":15.9205478330564},{"simplified":"终止","traditional":"終止","pinyin":"zhong1 zhi3","gloss":"terminate","definition":"to stop; to terminate","perMillion":13.6308344760006},{"simplified":"举止","traditional":"舉止","pinyin":"ju3 zhi3","gloss":"manner","definition":"a person's outward behavior, bearing, or deportment","perMillion":8.5},{"simplified":"中止","traditional":"中止","pinyin":"zhong1 zhi3","gloss":"suspend","definition":"to stop or interrupt an activity, process, or legal proceeding before it is completed","perMillion":6.71},{"simplified":"止血","traditional":"止血","pinyin":"zhi3 xue4","gloss":"staunch","definition":"to stop or check the flow of blood from a wound","perMillion":6.70555497363462},{"simplified":"止痛药","traditional":"止痛藥","pinyin":"zhi3 tong4 yao4","gloss":"painkiller","definition":"a drug or medication used to relieve pain","perMillion":5.51},{"simplified":"止痛","traditional":"止痛","pinyin":"zhi3 tong4","gloss":"relieve pain","definition":"to alleviate, reduce, or stop physical pain","perMillion":4.46725407580341},{"simplified":"静止","traditional":"靜止","pinyin":"jing4 zhi3","gloss":"still","definition":"not moving or being in a state of physical rest","perMillion":4.41727564178449},{"simplified":"迄今为止","traditional":"迄今為止","pinyin":"qi4 jin1 wei2 zhi3","gloss":"so far","definition":"up to the present time; until now","perMillion":4.32},{"simplified":"止咳","traditional":"止咳","pinyin":"zhi3 ke2","gloss":"relieve cough","definition":"to suppress coughing","perMillion":3.28827290858567},{"simplified":"止步","traditional":"止步","pinyin":"zhi3 bu4","gloss":"go no farther","definition":"to not proceed beyond a specific limit or boundary, often used as a prohibition or warning","perMillion":2.91165539994791},{"simplified":"何止","traditional":"何止","pinyin":"he2 zhi3","gloss":"more than","definition":"far more than; not just","perMillion":2.69920722133403},{"simplified":"止住","traditional":"止住","pinyin":"zhi3 zhu4","gloss":"stop","definition":"to cause something to cease or stop, such as bleeding, movement, or sound","perMillion":2.6850794174562},{"simplified":"废止","traditional":"廢止","pinyin":"fei4 zhi3","gloss":"abolition","definition":"the formal act of terminating a system or practice, or the state of being annulled","perMillion":2.63541965570521},{"simplified":"止不住","traditional":"止不住","pinyin":"zhi3 bu2 zhu4","gloss":"unstoppable","definition":"unable to stop; cannot help but (often followed by an action or a physical reaction)","perMillion":2.1876320072318},{"simplified":"休止","traditional":"休止","pinyin":"xiu1 zhi3","gloss":"stop","definition":"to stop; to cease","perMillion":2},{"simplified":"适可而止","traditional":"適可而止","pinyin":"shi4 ke3 er2 zhi3","gloss":"stop in time","definition":"(idiom) to refrain from going too far; to know when to stop","perMillion":1.85},{"simplified":"叹为观止","traditional":"嘆為觀止","pinyin":"tan4 wei2 guan1 zhi3","gloss":"breathtaking","definition":"to gasp in amazement at something acclaimed as the peak of perfection","perMillion":1.80719043137899},{"simplified":"遏止","traditional":"遏止","pinyin":"e4 zhi3","gloss":"resist","definition":"to resist or withstand, particularly in negative constructions meaning unstoppable or irresistible","perMillion":1.73580784336472},{"simplified":"屡禁不止","traditional":"屢禁不止","pinyin":"lu:3 jin4 bu4 zhi3","gloss":"persistent","definition":"to continue despite repeated prohibition (idiom)","perMillion":1.59070573737144},{"simplified":"欲言又止","traditional":"欲言又止","pinyin":"yu4 yan2 you4 zhi3","gloss":"hesitate","definition":"to want to say something but then hesitate","perMillion":1.32721688384558},{"simplified":"岂止","traditional":"豈止","pinyin":"qi3 zhi3","gloss":"not only","definition":"not only; far from; more than","perMillion":1.10308405540793},{"simplified":"止痛片","traditional":"止痛片","pinyin":"zhi3 tong4 pian4","gloss":"painkiller","definition":"painkiller","perMillion":1.01},{"simplified":"戛然而止","traditional":"戛然而止","pinyin":"jia2 ran2 er2 zhi3","gloss":"cease abruptly","definition":"To come to a sudden or abrupt end (especially of a sound).","perMillion":0.960956223915243},{"simplified":"止境","traditional":"止境","pinyin":"zhi3 jing4","gloss":"limit","definition":"a terminal point or boundary where something ceases, often used in an abstract sense regarding progress or desires","perMillion":0.92},{"simplified":"永无止境","traditional":"永無止境","pinyin":"yong3 wu2 zhi3 jing4","gloss":"endless","definition":"without end; never-ending","perMillion":0.81293295546602},{"simplified":"止渴","traditional":"止渴","pinyin":"zhi3 ke3","gloss":"quench thirst","definition":"to relieve or satisfy the feeling of thirst.","perMillion":0.759342902410669},{"simplified":"止痛剂","traditional":"止痛劑","pinyin":"zhi3 tong4 ji4","gloss":"analgesic","definition":"a substance or drug used to relieve pain","perMillion":0.63},{"simplified":"抑止","traditional":"抑止","pinyin":"yi4 zhi3","gloss":"suppress","definition":"to curb, inhibit, or restrain a feeling, action, or trend from developing or spreading","perMillion":0.48756856991886},{"simplified":"行止","traditional":"行止","pinyin":"xing2 zhi3","gloss":"conduct","definition":"behavior, attitude, or manner of conduct","perMillion":0.454639102233708},{"simplified":"心如止水","traditional":"心如止水","pinyin":"xin1 ru2 zhi3 shui3","gloss":"serene","definition":"to be at peace with oneself; a mind as calm as still water","perMillion":0.450496362750737},{"simplified":"喝止","traditional":"喝止","pinyin":"he4 zhi3","gloss":"shout to stop","definition":"to shout at someone to stop","perMillion":0.376458172503799},{"simplified":"令行禁止","traditional":"令行禁止","pinyin":"ling4 xing2 jin4 zhi3","gloss":"highly disciplined","definition":"lit. orders are carried out and prohibitions are observed (idiom); fig. to execute every order without fail","perMillion":0.375236595476769},{"simplified":"禁止吸烟","traditional":"禁止吸煙","pinyin":"jin4 zhi3 xi1 yan1","gloss":"no smoking","definition":"No smoking!","perMillion":0.348415012926767},{"simplified":"树欲静而风不止","traditional":"樹欲靜而風不止","pinyin":"shu4 yu4 jing4 er2 feng1 bu4 zhi3","gloss":"unstoppable change","definition":"The world changes or events proceed regardless of one's personal wishes for peace or stability; things do not stop just because one wants them to.","perMillion":0.345440738426173},{"simplified":"休止符","traditional":"休止符","pinyin":"xiu1 zhi3 fu2","gloss":"rest","definition":"rest (music)","perMillion":0.331790942950231},{"simplified":"浅尝辄止","traditional":"淺嘗輒止","pinyin":"qian3 chang2 zhe2 zhi3","gloss":"dabble","definition":"to gain only a superficial knowledge of something and then stop","perMillion":0.306403385605872},{"simplified":"饮鸩止渴","traditional":"飲鴆止渴","pinyin":"yin3 zhen4 zhi3 ke3","gloss":"counterproductive remedy","definition":"to seek temporary relief through a desperate measure that results in disaster; a supposed remedy that only makes matters worse","perMillion":0.268640721857254},{"simplified":"望梅止渴","traditional":"望梅止渴","pinyin":"wang4 mei2 zhi3 ke3","gloss":"console oneself","definition":"to console oneself with illusions or false hopes when the reality is unavailable","perMillion":0.221530338249626},{"simplified":"学无止境","traditional":"學無止境","pinyin":"xue2 wu2 zhi3 jing4","gloss":"lifelong learning","definition":"The principle that knowledge is infinite and that one should never stop studying or improving oneself.","perMillion":0.21945896850814},{"simplified":"止息","traditional":"止息","pinyin":"zhi3 xi1","gloss":"cease","definition":"to stop, come to an end, or subside","perMillion":0.21}],"deletedComponentGlyphs":null,"wordData":{"simplified":"止","traditional":"止","senses":[{"id":478975,"simplified":"止","traditional":"止","pinyin":"zhi3","gloss":"only","definition":"merely or just","example":"我不止一次提醒过他。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["v"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"我不止一次提醒过他。"},{"id":478976,"simplified":"止","traditional":"止","pinyin":"zhi3","gloss":"prohibit","definition":"to prevent or forbid something from occurring","example":"这里禁止大声喧哗。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["v"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"这里禁止大声喧哗。"},{"id":478977,"simplified":"止","traditional":"止","pinyin":"zhi3","gloss":"stop","definition":"to cease movement, action, or state","example":"等外面的大雨完全止了，我们再出发吧。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["v"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"等外面的大雨完全止了，我们再出发吧。"},{"id":478978,"simplified":"止","traditional":"止","pinyin":"zhi3","gloss":"until","definition":"reaching a certain point in time or space","example":"今天的讨论就到此为止，大家先休息一下。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["w"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"今天的讨论就到此为止，大家先休息一下。"}],"references":[],"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":25.4,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":12,"bccPerMillion":36.66483778563033,"hsk3Level":6}}}