- 少数民族 shǎoshùmínzú minorityethnic minority
- 中华民族 Zhōnghuámínzú Chinese nationThe collective reference to all the ethnic groups within China, forming a unified national and cultural identity.
- 民族主义 mínzúzhǔyì nationalismThe ideology centered on national identity, sovereignty, and the right to national self-determination.
- 民族英雄 mínzúyīngxióng national heroa hero of the nation or people
- 中央民族大学 Zhōngyāng Mínzú Dàxué Minzu UniversityCentral University for Nationalities
- 民族学 mínzúxué ethnologythe study of human ethnicities, their origins, cultures, and social relationships
- 民族自决 mínzúzìjué self-determination
- 民族志 mínzúzhì ethnography
- 北方民族大学 Běifāng Mínzú Dàxué Northern Nationalities UniversityNorthern Nationalities University (NNU) in Yinchuan, Ningxia (formerly Northwestern Second College for Nationalities)
- 民族大学 Mínzú Dàxué ethnic universityUniversity for Nationalities (university of ethnic studies)
- 民族大迁徙 mínzúdàqiānxǐ great migrationthe great migration of peoples
- 民族工业 mínzúgōngyè national industryindustry owned and operated by a country's own nationals, specifically referring to Chinese-owned enterprises as opposed to foreign-funded ones
- 民族平等 mínzúpíngděng ethnic equalityequality of ethnic groups
- 民族杂居地区 mínzúzájūdìqū mixed-ethnic areamixed ethnic area
- 民族社会主义 mínzúshèhuìzhǔyì Nazismthe political ideology of national socialism, specifically the doctrines of the Nazi Party in Germany
- 民族舞蹈 mínzúwǔdǎo folk dance
- 汉民族 Hànmínzú Han peopleHan ethnic group
- 南岛民族 nándǎomínzú AustronesianAustronesian peoples
- 原住民族 yuánzhùmínzú indigenousoriginal inhabitants or ethnic groups that are native to a particular region
- 多民族 duōmínzú multiethnicmultiethnic; composed of multiple ethnic groups
- 多民族国家 duōmínzúguójiā multiethnic state
- 少数民族乡 shǎoshùmínzúxiāng ethnic townshipethnic township (formal village level subdivision of PRC county)
- 巴勒斯坦民族权力机构 Bālèsītǎn Mínzú Quánlì Jīgòu Palestinian National Authority
- 桑地诺民族解放阵线 Sāngdìnuò Mínzú Jiěfàng Zhènxiàn SandinistasSandinista National Liberation Front
- 民族主义情绪 mínzúzhǔyìqíngxù nationalist sentimentThe collective emotional attitudes, pride, or loyalty associated with nationalism.
- 民族团结 mínzútuánjié national unity