浓妆艳抹
nóng​zhuāng​yàn​mǒ

glammed up

浓 nóng thick Simplified

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 农 represents the sound. Simplified form of 濃.

Components

氵
氵 Meaning component
shui, shuǐ water

氵 is a component form of 水.

农
农 Sound component
nóng agriculture, farming

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode

妆 zhuāng to adorn oneself Simplified

Phonosemantic compound. 女 represents the meaning and 丬 represents the sound. Simplified form of 妝.

Components

丬
丬 Sound component
qiáng piece of wood

丬 is a component form of 爿.

女
女 Meaning component
nǚ, nü woman

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode

艳 yàn beautiful Simplified

Lush 丰 and sexy 色

Components

丰
丰 Meaning component
fēng luxuriant
色
色 Meaning component
sè color

Component uses

Sound (0 of 1 verified)

滟

Meaning (0 of 1 verified)

滟

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode

抹 mǒ, mā smear

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 末 represents the sound.

Components

扌
扌 Meaning component
shou, shǒu hand

扌 is a component form of 手.

末
末 Sound component
mò end

Character Evolution

Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld Chinese
Zhengzhangmaːd
Unicodemɑt

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica

濃 nóng thick Traditional

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 農 represents the sound.

Components

氵
氵 Meaning component
shui, shuǐ water

氵 is a component form of 水.

農
農 Sound component
nóng agriculture, farming

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartnrjowngn<r>oŋ thick (esp. as a liquid); strong (sc. drink)

說文解字

《說文》：“濃，露多也。从水，農聲。《詩》曰：‘零露濃濃。’”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica
Etymology
Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)

妝 to adorn oneself Traditional

Phonosemantic compound. 女 represents the meaning and 爿 represents the sound.

Components

爿
爿 Sound component
pán, qiáng piece of wood
女
女 Meaning component
nǚ, nü woman

Character Evolution

Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn ~500 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagarttsrjang[ts]raŋ adorn (Shuōwén)

說文解字

《說文》：“妝，飾也。从女，牀省聲。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica
Etymology
Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)

艷 yàn beautiful Traditional

Lush 豐 and sexy 色

Components

豐
豐 Meaning component
abundant
色
色 Meaning component
sè color

Historical Pronunciations

Old Chinese
Zhengzhanglams

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang