an acute infectious disease transmitted by mosquitoes, characterized by symptoms like high fever, jaundice, and vomiting; common in tropical regions of South America and Africa

A parasitic disease transmitted by the bite of a sandfly; symptoms include long-term fever, enlargement of the liver and spleen, and skin darkening.

Local or colloquial term for malaria; also called [[疟疾|瘧疾|nu:e4 ji5]] or [[疟子|瘧子|yao4 zi5]]

tularemia; rabbit fever

a medical condition characterized by a high fever; fever

the virus that causes yellow fever

A fungal disease affecting rice plants, typically flourishing in hot and humid conditions; also known as [[稻瘟病|稻瘟病|dao4 wen1 bing4]].