environmental protection; the work of preventing pollution and damage to the natural environment to sustain life and human activity

Damage to the natural environment caused by the production or discharge of harmful substances during human activity

The social, political, or economic atmosphere from a macro perspective, or the big picture

environmental health and sanitation; the cleanliness of the surrounding living environment

to adapt to the environment or adjust to one's circumstances; acclimation

the local or specific environment surrounding a person or thing, as opposed to the broader general environment

government agency responsible for environmental protection and management

short form for the United Nations Environment Programme

government department responsible for environmental protection at the provincial level

Chinese cabinet-level department responsible for environmental policy, formed in 2008 as the successor to the State Environmental Protection Administration

The design of a learning environment for young children, specifically incorporating artwork and displays intended to appeal to them; often abbreviated as [[环创|環創|huan2 chuang4]]

the state or condition of the environment relative to the requirements of human survival or socio-economic development (term used in Taiwan)

environmental factor; context or conditions surrounding an event or situation

The study of geological factors that affect human safety, health, and the environment, focusing on land use and disaster prevention.

Import and export restrictions or conditions imposed to protect local environmental and economic interests; also known as [[绿色壁垒|綠色壁壘|lu:4 se4 bi4 lei3]]

the application of engineering principles and technology to control environmental hazards and improve public health and comfort

The effect that activities or substances have on the natural environment

evaluation of the potential environmental consequences of a proposed project or development; often abbreviated as [[环评|環評|huan2 ping2]]

An understanding of the close relationship between the environment and human development, and the importance of protecting the environment.

environmental damage; harm to the natural environment

the effectiveness or benefits resulting from environmental protection

Technical requirements and norms established by governments to protect environmental quality and maintain ecological balance

A certification mark indicating that a product is environmentally friendly throughout its life cycle, from production to disposal. Also called [[绿色标志|綠色標誌|lu:4 se4 biao1 zhi4]] or [[生态标志|生態標誌|sheng1 tai4 biao1 zhi4]].

environmental temperature; the temperature of the surrounding area

The study of the relationships between organisms and their environment, specifically the impact of environmental factors on ecological systems; environmental ecology

Observation, analysis, and measurement of the presence, types, and concentrations of pollutants in the environment and their impact.

The study of the relationship between humans and the environment, involving natural and social sciences to find ways for society to develop sustainably.

environmentalism or environmental activism

The basic material components that make up the whole environment; generally refers to natural elements such as water, air, sunlight, organisms, soil, and rocks.

The state of an environment, reflecting the extent to which its overall condition or specific elements are suitable for human survival and socio-economic development; in Taiwan, usually called [[环境品质|環境品質|huan2 jing4 pin3 zhi4]]

The deterioration of the natural environment and the weakening of its ecosystem's ability to self-regulate, often caused by activities such as deforestation, pollution, or soil erosion

People forced to leave their homes due to natural disasters, climate change, or environmental degradation such as drought, deforestation, or pollution

habitat; the conditions or environment in which a person or organism lives

ecological environment; the collective natural conditions such as air, water, and soil that support and affect the life of organisms

travel focused on experiencing and protecting the natural environment

surroundings or conditions in which a person lives; living environment

The physical or material aspects of an environment, including geography and infrastructure like transportation, water, power, and communications; often contrasted with [[软环境|軟環境|ruan3 huan2 jing4]]

social environment; the social context or milieu in which someone lives or something happens

working conditions or the technical environment in which a task is performed

United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)

A simulated or theoretical environment, such as a computer-generated reality or a software-based workspace

the situation or surrounding text in which a piece of language is used; language environment

Non-physical factors that influence production, living, or working conditions, such as policy, law, management, and social attitudes; often contrasted with [[硬环境|硬環境|ying4 huan2 jing4]].

the digital or hardware environment in which a program or process is run

the digital conditions and surrounding infrastructure of a computer network

a computing setup where components located on different networked computers communicate and coordinate their actions by passing messages

surroundings; one's physical or social environment

The physical and human landscape of a specific area, including natural factors like terrain and climate, as well as human factors like population and transport.

A computer operating system or software ecosystem that is capable of running across different hardware architectures or operating platforms.