{"type":"word","wordData":{"simplified":"相对","traditional":"相對","senses":[{"id":24847,"simplified":"相对","traditional":"相對","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4","gloss":"relative","definition":"Existing or changing in relation to something else; relatively; comparatively; not absolute","variantPinyin":[],"variants":[],"separableParts":[],"occurrences":30,"sentenceCount":30,"posTags":["ADV","ADJ"],"featuredExamples":[{"id":189613,"html":"时间是相对的。","enText":"Time is relative.","sourceName":"Tatoeba","sourceUrl":"https://tatoeba.org"},{"id":189614,"html":"财富是相对的。","enText":"Wealth is relative.","sourceName":"Tatoeba","sourceUrl":"https://tatoeba.org"}]},{"id":24846,"simplified":"相对","traditional":"相對","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4","gloss":"face to face","definition":"To be facing each other; to be situated opposite one another","variantPinyin":[],"variants":[],"separableParts":[],"occurrences":2,"sentenceCount":2,"posTags":["ADJ","VERB"],"featuredExamples":[{"id":268735,"html":"每个隔间有四到六个座位彼此相对。","enText":"Each compartment has four to six total seats facing each other.","sourceName":"CCMatrix","sourceUrl":"https://opus.nlpl.eu/datasets/NLLB"}]},{"id":24848,"simplified":"相对","traditional":"相對","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4","gloss":"opposing","definition":"To be in mutual opposition or to exist as a counterpart, such as good and evil","variantPinyin":[],"variants":[],"separableParts":[],"occurrences":0,"sentenceCount":0},{"id":24849,"simplified":"相对","traditional":"相對","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4","gloss":"to match","definition":"To be in proportion to; to correspond to; to suit","variantPinyin":[],"variants":[],"separableParts":[],"occurrences":0,"sentenceCount":0}],"references":[{"id":10171,"sourceSimplified":"相对","sourceTraditional":"相對","sourcePinyin":"xiang1 dui4","targetSimplified":"绝对","targetTraditional":"絕對","targetPinyin":"jue2 dui4","type":"antonym","source":"manual"},{"id":5459,"sourceSimplified":"绝对","sourceTraditional":"絕對","sourcePinyin":"jue2 dui4","targetSimplified":"相对","targetTraditional":"相對","targetPinyin":"xiang1 dui4","type":"antonym","source":"manual"}],"decomposition":{"24846":[{"orderIndex":0,"segmentText":"相","partId":24829,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"相","partTraditional":"相","partPinyin":"xiang1","partGloss":"mutually","partDefinition":"each other; one another; mutually","partPosTags":["ADV"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null},{"orderIndex":1,"segmentText":"对","partId":6029,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"对","partTraditional":"對","partPinyin":"dui4","partGloss":"to face","partDefinition":"to face; to be opposite to","partPosTags":["PREP"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null}],"24847":[{"orderIndex":0,"segmentText":"相","partId":24829,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"相","partTraditional":"相","partPinyin":"xiang1","partGloss":"mutually","partDefinition":"each other; one another; mutually","partPosTags":["ADV"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null},{"orderIndex":1,"segmentText":"对","partId":6032,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"对","partTraditional":"對","partPinyin":"dui4","partGloss":"to match","partDefinition":"to match together; to fit; to suit","partPosTags":["ADJ","VERB"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null}],"24848":[{"orderIndex":0,"segmentText":"相","partId":24829,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"相","partTraditional":"相","partPinyin":"xiang1","partGloss":"mutually","partDefinition":"each other; one another; mutually","partPosTags":["ADV"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null},{"orderIndex":1,"segmentText":"对","partId":6029,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"对","partTraditional":"對","partPinyin":"dui4","partGloss":"to face","partDefinition":"to face; to be opposite to","partPosTags":["PREP"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null}],"24849":[{"orderIndex":0,"segmentText":"相","partId":24829,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"相","partTraditional":"相","partPinyin":"xiang1","partGloss":"mutually","partDefinition":"each other; one another; mutually","partPosTags":["ADV"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null},{"orderIndex":1,"segmentText":"对","partId":6032,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"对","partTraditional":"對","partPinyin":"dui4","partGloss":"to match","partDefinition":"to match together; to fit; to suit","partPosTags":["ADJ","VERB"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null}]},"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":7.99,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":4,"bccPerMillion":114.43861058122549,"hsk2Level":5,"hsk3Level":7}},"commonWords":[{"simplified":"相对","traditional":"相對","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4","gloss":"relative","definition":"Existing or changing in relation to something else; relatively; comparatively; not absolute","perMillion":114.438610581225},{"simplified":"针锋相对","traditional":"針鋒相對","pinyin":"zhen1 feng1 xiang1 dui4","gloss":"diametrically opposed","definition":"to oppose each other with equal harshness; to be sharply pitted against one another in opinion, strategy, or action; tit for tat","perMillion":2.29518389765508},{"simplified":"相对论","traditional":"相對論","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4 lun4","gloss":"theory of relativity","definition":"theory of relativity; relativistic physics. Developed by Albert Einstein in the early 20th century, it changed the understanding of space, time, and gravity, forming the basis of modern physics. It includes both [[狭义相对论|狹義相對論|xia2 yi4 xiang1 dui4 lun4]] and [[广义相对论|廣義相對論|guang3 yi4 xiang1 dui4 lun4]].","perMillion":1.27543264030844},{"simplified":"相对而言","traditional":"相對而言","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4 er2 yan2","gloss":"relatively speaking; conversely","definition":"relatively speaking; comparatively; viewed from an alternative or opposite perspective","perMillion":0.51},{"simplified":"相对性","traditional":"相對性","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4 xing4","gloss":"relativity","definition":"the state or quality of being relative; refers to things that exist in relation to or in opposition to one another","perMillion":0.493782679143316},{"simplified":"遥遥相对","traditional":"遙遙相對","pinyin":"yao2 yao2 xiang1 dui4","gloss":"to face each other from afar","definition":"To look at each other from a distance; to face one another across a great space.","perMillion":0.297799234372009},{"simplified":"相对无言","traditional":"相對無言","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4 wu2 yan2","gloss":"to fall silent together","definition":"To face each other without a word to say; to sit or stand together in silence.","perMillion":0.170861447650215},{"simplified":"相对论性","traditional":"相對論性","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4 lun4 xing4","gloss":"relativistic","definition":"relating to or involving the theory of relativity in physics","perMillion":0.0227319551116854},{"simplified":"相对地址","traditional":"相對地址","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4 di4 zhi3","gloss":"relative address","definition":"(computing) a memory or file location defined by its distance from a reference point","perMillion":0.00339917085782212},{"simplified":"楚囚相对","traditional":"楚囚相對","pinyin":"chu3 qiu2 xiang1 dui4","gloss":"to weep in despair","definition":"(literary) to weep together in the face of disaster; to face one another in a desperate situation without any ideas or solutions; based on a story from the Jin dynasty of refugees from the north gathering at a pavilion and weeping for their lost homeland until they were scolded for not taking action","perMillion":0.001805809518218},{"simplified":"相对比较","traditional":"相對比較","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4 bi3 jiao4","gloss":"relatively","definition":"in a relative or comparative manner","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"相对湿度","traditional":"相對濕度","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4 shi1 du4","gloss":"relative humidity","definition":"the amount of water vapor present in air expressed as a percentage of the amount needed for saturation at the same temperature","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"相对真理","traditional":"相對真理","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4 zhen1 li3","gloss":"relative truth (Marxism)","definition":"In Marxist philosophy, an incomplete and approximate reflection of the objective world at a certain stage of development, containing elements of absolute truth","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"相对象","traditional":"相對象","pinyin":"xiang4 dui4 xiang4","gloss":"to meet a potential partner","definition":"To meet a possible marriage partner or go on a blind date.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"相对高度","traditional":"相對高度","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4 gao1 du4","gloss":"relative height","definition":"relative altitude or height measured from a specific point or local ground level rather than sea level","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"四目相对","traditional":"四目相對","pinyin":"si4 mu4 xiang1 dui4","gloss":"to look into each other's eyes","definition":"to meet each other's gaze; of two people, to look directly into each other's eyes","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"非相对论性","traditional":"非相對論性","pinyin":"fei1 xiang1 dui4 lun4 xing4","gloss":"non-relativistic","definition":"non-relativistic, particularly when used in the context of physics","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"广义相对论","traditional":"廣義相對論","pinyin":"guang3 yi4 xiang1 dui4 lun4","gloss":"general theory of relativity","definition":"Einstein's theory of gravity, describing the gravitational force as a curvature of space and time","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"狭义相对论","traditional":"狹義相對論","pinyin":"xia2 yi4 xiang1 dui4 lun4","gloss":"special relativity","definition":"The special theory of relativity, proposed by Einstein, which deals with the relationship between space and time in the absence of gravity.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"班荆相对","traditional":"班荊相對","pinyin":"ban1 jing1 xiang1 dui4","gloss":"to treat with courtesy","definition":"(of old friends) to spread brushwood on the ground as a mat to sit and talk; to meet and chat with an old friend, often with great courtesy and hospitality","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"相对主义","traditional":"相對主義","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4 zhu3 yi4","gloss":"relativism","definition":"(philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge, truth, and morality exist in relation to culture, society, or historical context, and are not absolute","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"相对价格","traditional":"相對價格","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4 jia4 ge2","gloss":"relative price","definition":"The price of one good or service in terms of another; the ratio of two prices.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"相对位置","traditional":"相對位置","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4 wei4 zhi5","gloss":"relative position","definition":"The location of something in relation to other objects or a specific reference point","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"相对密度","traditional":"相對密度","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4 mi4 du4","gloss":"relative density","definition":"relative density; the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a standard reference material","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"相对数字","traditional":"相對數字","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4 shu4 zi4","gloss":"relative number","definition":"relative number or value, often expressed as a ratio or percentage in contrast to an absolute value","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"相对来说","traditional":"相對來說","pinyin":"xiang1 dui4 lai2 shuo1","gloss":"relatively speaking","definition":"Used to compare one thing to another or to a general standard","perMillion":0}]}

xiāng​duì relative · to match

xiāng​duì face to face · opposing

xiāngduì relative · to match

xiāngduì face to face · opposing