- 摸着石头过河 mōzheshítouguòhé to feel one's way forwardto advance cautiously by testing each step; to make progress through trial and error, as in policy or reform
- 搬起石头砸自己的脚 bānqǐshítouzázìjǐdejiǎo lift a rock only to drop it on one's own feetto hurt oneself by one's own actions or when trying to harm others; to be hoisted by one's own petard; to shoot oneself in the foot
- 石头子儿 shítouzǐr pebblesmall stone; cobble; pebble.
- 粪坑里的石头 fènkēnglǐdeshítou stubborn and offensive(xiehouyu) stubborn and offensive; refers to someone who is both smelly and hard, like a stone in a cesspit; describes a person with a headstrong, unpleasant, and unreasonable personality
- 石头儿 shítour pebbleA small stone; pebble.
- 石头奶 shítounǎi engorged breastsrock-hard breasts, often caused by postnatal milk buildup or issues with breast implants
- 石头火锅 shítouhuǒguō stone hot potA type of hot pot where meat and seasonings are first stir-fried in a stone pot with sesame oil before adding broth and other ingredients
- 石头记 shítoujì The Story of the StoneThe original name of the classic novel [[红楼梦|紅樓夢|hong2 lou2 meng4]]
- 剪刀石头布 jiǎndāoshítoubù rock-paper-scissorsthe game of rock-paper-scissors
- 鸡蛋碰石头 jīdànpèngshítou to court destructionLiterally "an egg colliding with a rock"; describes attacking someone far stronger than oneself or overrating one's own abilities.
- 双石头 shuāngshítou stone barbellA traditional Chinese sports apparatus consisting of a wooden pole with a stone disk at each end, used for weightlifting and strength training in martial arts.
- 搬石头打自己的脚 bānshítoudǎzìjǐdejiǎo shoot oneself in the footto lift a rock only to drop it on one's own feet; to hurt oneself by one's own actions or through a malicious scheme intended for others
- 搬石头砸自己的脚 bānshítouzázìjǐdejiǎo to shoot oneself in the foot(idiom) to move a stone only to drop it on one's own foot; to bring trouble upon oneself or suffer from one's own actions
- 摸石头过河 mōshítouguòhé to cross a river by feeling the stonesto move cautiously and improvise by trial and error